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2016 | 14 | 3 | 221-234

Article title

The use of lexical cohesion elements in the writing of ESL learners

Content

Title variants

Languages of publication

EN

Abstracts

EN
This study investigated the use of lexical elements of cohesion in the essay writing of students of English as a Second Language. Two hundred essays of final year students of the University of Nigeria, Nsukka were collated and analyzed by the researchers in order to identify the lexical elements used to achieve cohesion in writing. The result showed that students used three lexical elements as postulated by Gutwinski in varying degrees in their writings. These include: repetition, synonyms, and lexical sets (collocations). Students tended to use more of repetitions and made minimal use of synonyms and lexical sets to achieve cohesion in writing. This has led to poorly written essays by students. It also implies that lexical cohesion elements should be taught in schools to enable students use them appropriately in writing.

Year

Volume

14

Issue

3

Pages

221-234

Physical description

Dates

published
2016-09-30

Contributors

References

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  • Gutwinski, W. 1976 Cohesion in Literary Texts: A Study of some Grammatical and Lexical Features of English Discourse. The Hague: Mouton de Gruyter.
  • Halliday, M. A. K. 1994. An Introduction to Functional Grammar 2nd edition. London: Edward Arnold.
  • Halliday, M. A. K. and H. Ruqaiya. 1976. Cohesion in English. London: Longman. “Theoretical Framework for the Study of Cohesion” Available from: http://docs.ksu.edu.sa [Accessed on:] 17 Jul 2009.
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  • Murphy, T. 2001. The Emergence of Texture: An Analysis of the Functions of the Nominal Demonstratives in an English Interlanguage Corpus. Learning Language and Technology 5(3). 152-173.
  • Otagburuagu, E. J. et al. 2007. Teaching English Language Skills: A foundation Course in Educational Linguistic. University of Nigeria, Nsukka: Anyi-P & Sons printing press.
  • The West African Senior School Certificate Examination November/December 2003 Chief Examiners’ Report.
  • Widdowson, H. G. and A. Davies. 1975. Reading and Writing. In J. P. B. Allen and S. P. Corder (eds.), Techniques in Applied Linguistics. London: O.U.P.
  • Xi, Y. 2010. Cohesion Studies in the Past 30 years: Development, Application and Chaos. The International Journal- Language Society and Culture 3.1. Available from: www.educ.utas.edu.au/users/tie/JOURNAL [Accessed:] 11 Feb 2013.

Document Type

Publication order reference

Identifiers

YADDA identifier

bwmeta1.element.ojs-doi-10_1515_rela-2016-0014
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