The Year of Enduring COVID-19: Typology of Attitudes Displayed by Health Care Professionals in Ukraine

• Authors: Maryna Klimanska , Larysa Klymanska , Inna Haletska

Abstracts

EN

Aim. Identification and construction of the typology of attitudes of health care professionals in Ukraine to the current COVID-19 situation and vaccination process. Methods. Transcripts of 49 semi-structured interviews subjected to thematic analysis constituted the subject matter of the analysis. On the basis of the categories identified within the thematic analysis process, a typology was developed, with due account of two parameters: the idea about the origin of the virus: artificial or natural, and the attitude of the informants to the policy (implementation of policy decisions) chosen by the authorities to fight the virus. Combination of these two parameters gives four standpoints-types of attitude of health care professionals to the risks associated with COVID-19. Results and conclusion. Analysis of the results has enabled to outline the problem field for assessing the risk of COVID-19, which includes three topics, as well as to point out four typical standpoints in the attitude displayed by health care professionals that are marked as “magical thinking,” “technological thinking,” “negativistic thinking,” “critical thinking.” Originality. The research was conducted during the third wave of coronavirus in Ukraine, therefore, it reflects the analysed opinions of health care professionals about the threat of COVID-19 and vaccination process. The fact that the research was performed using qualitative methods ensured focusing on subjective peculiarities of the perception of changes in the COVID-19 situation.

Keywords

EN

COVID-19 pandemic; qualitative research methods; threat perception; vaccination; preventive health behaviour; conspiracy theories; health care professionals; public health

• Publisher: Fundacja Pro Scientia Publica
• Journal: Journal of Education Culture and Society
• Year: 2021
• Volume: 12
• Issue: 2
• Pages: 375-398

Dates

published

2021

Contributors

author

Maryna Klimanska

• Faculty of Philosophy, Department of Psychology, Ivan Franko National University of Lviv

• https://orcid.org/0000000230472346

author

Larysa Klymanska

• Department of Sociology and Social Work, Lviv Polytechnic National University

• https://orcid.org/0000000236937503

author

Inna Haletska

• Faculty of Philosophy, Department of Psychology, Ivan Franko National University of Lviv

• https://orcid.org/0000000293192229

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Identifiers

DOI

10.15503/jecs2021.2.375.398

Biblioteka Nauki

1878483