Why Do Polish Women Want to Stay Childless? Analysis of Voluntary Childlessness Motives

• Authors: Justyna Wilak

Title variants

PL

Dlaczego polskie kobiety chcą pozostać bezdzietne? Analiza motywów dobrowolnej bezdzietności

Abstracts

PL

Zjawisko dobrowolnej bezdzietności staje się coraz bardziej widoczne we współczesnym świecie, przyczyniając się do problemu starzenia się społeczeństw. W literaturze wskazano wiele motywów dobrowolnej bezdzietności. Celem badania była identyfikacja motywów dobrowolnej bezdzietności wśród polskich kobiet na podstawie analizy komentarzy zamieszczanych w Internecie. Analiza wskazała na funkcjonowanie dziewięciu motywów, które stanowią: pragnienie wolności, potrzeba spokoju i samotności, niechęć do poświęceń/wzięcia na siebie dodatkowej odpowiedzialności, nielubienie dzieci, lęk przed ciążą i porodem, lęk przed potencjalną chorobą dziecka, motywy środowiskowe, brak instynktu macierzyńskiego oraz złe doświadczenia z dzieciństwa. Motywy te mogą być sklasyfikowane w trzech kategoriach.

EN

The phenomenon of voluntary childlessness is increasingly apparent in the modern world contributing to the problem of an ageing society. There are numerous motives of voluntary childlessness indicated in the literature that are especially related to the decisions of women. The aim of this study was the identification of the motives for voluntary childlessness among Polish women using internet debate analysis. The analysis indicated nine motives: desire for freedom, the need for peace and solitude, reluctance to make sacrifices/to take additional responsibilities, dislike of children, fear of pregnancy and childbirth, fear of potential disease of a child, environmental motives, the lack of maternal instinct and bad childhood experiences that can be classified in three categories.

Keywords

EN

voluntary childlessness; motives of childlessness; qualitative study

PL

dobrowolna bezdzietność; motywy bezdzietności; badanie jakościowe

• Publisher: Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu
• Journal: Prace Naukowe Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu
• Year: 2023
• Volume: 67
• Issue: 3
• Pages: 130-141

Dates

published

2023

Contributors

author

Justyna Wilak

• Poznań University of Economics and Business

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Identifiers

DOI

10.15611/pn.2023.3.12

Biblioteka Nauki

15014178