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2022 | 2(33) | 9-20

Article title

Systemic Geopolitical Analysis in the research of power distribution in Eastern Europe

Authors

Content

Title variants

RU
Системный Геополитический Анализ в исследовании распределения силы в Восточной Европе

Languages of publication

Abstracts

RU
В статье представлен Системный Геополитический Анализ, который может стать важным инструментом в качестве научного метода для изучения распределения силы в Восточной Европе, подкрепляя предположения структурного реализма элементом количественного исследования. Этот регион, как место соприкосновения сфер влияния и вытекающих из них экономических и потенциальных военных конфликтов, является областью, где знание наиболее точного распределения силы может стать решающим элементом в анализе генезиса конфликтов, сдвигов в распределении силы в их ходе, а также в прогнозировании будущих очагов напряженности. Будучи первой попыткой соотнести Системный Геополитический Анализ с проблемой конфликтов в Восточной Европе, статья содержит гипотезу о том, что Системный Геополитический Анализ является методом исследования, позволяющим эффективно анализировать геополитическую реальность в регионе вследствие: 1) конфликтов, возникающих в системе из-за различий в распределении силы; 2) природы компонентов силы, измеримых средствами системного геополитического анализа. С целью подтвердить вышеизложенную гипотезу, в статье обращается особое внимание на следующие аспекты: экономический аспект, связанный с экспортом российского природного газа, и военный аспект, учитывающий особенности современной напряженности в регионе, снижающий роль надсистемных резервов.
EN
The article presents Systemic Geopolitical Analysis, which as a scientific method can be an important tool for studying the distribution of power in Eastern Europe, supporting the assumptions of structural realism with an element of quantitative research. This region, as a place where spheres of influence and the ensuing economic and potentially military conflicts meet, is an area where the knowledge of the most precise distribution of power may be a crucial element in the analysis of the genesis of conflicts, the shifts in power distribution during their course, as well as in the prediction of future flashpoints. Being the first attempt to correlate Systemic Geopolitical Analysis with the issue of conflicts in Eastern Europe, the paper contains a hypothesis that Systemic Geopolitical Analysis is a research method that enables an effective analysis of the geopolitical reality in the region because of: 1) the conflicts occurring in the system due to differences in power distribution; 2) the nature of the components of power, measurable by the means of Systemic Geopolitical Analysis. Confirming the above hypothesis, the article points to the economic aspect, linked to the Russian natural gas exports, and the military aspect, by taking into account the characteristics of contemporary tensions in the region, which reduce the role of supra-systemic reserves.

Year

Issue

Pages

9-20

Physical description

Dates

published
2022

Contributors

author
  • Political Science Alumni Association of the University of Warsaw

References

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  • Chance, M., Smith-Spark, L. (2022, January 28). Tensions are high on Ukraine’s border with Russia. Retrieved from: https://edition.cnn.com/2022/01/20/europe/ukraine-russia-tensions-explainer-cmd-intl/index.html.
  • Dickinson, P. (2021, August 23). Is Ukraine’s split from Russia now irreversible. Retrieved from: https://www.atlanticcouncil.org/blogs/ukrainealert/is-ukraines-split -from-russia-now-irreversible/.
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  • Korteweg, R. (2018, April). Energy as a tool of foreign policy of authoritarian states, in particular Russia. Retrieved from: https://www.europarl.europa.eu/RegData/etudes/STUD/2018/603868/EXPO_STU(2018)603868_EN.pdf.
  • Krauthammer, Ch. (1990, July 20). The Unipolar Moment. Accessed: https://www.washingtonpost.com/archive/opinions/1990/07/20/the-unipolar-moment /62867add-2fe9-493f-a0c9-4bfba1ec23bd/.
  • Mackinder, H. (1919). Democratic Ideals and Reality. A Study in the Politics of Reconstruction. London: Constable and Company.
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  • Mazis, I. (2017, January). Methodology for Systemic Geopolitical Analysis according to the Lakatosian Model. Retrieved from: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/318206669_Methodology_for_Systemic_Geopolitical_Analysis_according_to_the_Lakatosian_Model.
  • Mazis, I., Domatioti, X., Digas, A., Karampoulis, P. (2019a). Application of Systemic Geopolitical Analysis: the compound geopolitical indicator of the energy reserves and their distribution in the geopolitical complex of the Arctic Ocean. Civitas Gentium, 7(2), 232-294.
  • Mazis, I., Troulis, M., Domatioti, X. (2019b). The Thucydidean Legacy of Systemic Geopolitical Analysis and Structural Realism. International Journal of Humanities and Social Science Invention, 8(10), 45-50.
  • Mazis, I., Troulis, M. (2019). Systemic Geopolitical Analysis and Structural Realism: Parallel Routes and Common Challenges. IOSR Journal of Business and Management, 21(10), 1-6.
  • Mearsheimer, J. (2001). The Tragedy of Great Power Politics. New York: W.W. Norton & Company.
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  • Waltz, K. (1979). Theory of International Politics. Reading: Addison-Wesley Publishing Company.

Document Type

Publication order reference

Identifiers

Biblioteka Nauki
2053357

YADDA identifier

bwmeta1.element.ojs-doi-10_15804_npw20223301
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