Bezpieczeństwo energetyczne Turcji

• Authors: Aleksander Olech , Natalia Potera

Title variants

EN

Türkiye’s energy security

RU

Энергетическая безопасность Турции

Abstracts

RU

Турция зависит от импорта энергоресурсов из-за рубежа, но ее текущая экономи- ческая стратегия основана на диверсификации источников поставок, что сделает ее менее подверженной возможным манипуляциям со стороны поставщиков. Энергетическая политика правительства направлена на увеличение доли возобновляемых источников энергии и внутреннего рынка энергоресурсов. Несмотря на продолжающийся вооруженный конфликт на Украине, Турция не отказывается от энергетического сотрудничества с Россией, пытаясь балансировать между Востоком и Западом. Главной причиной стала пандемия Covid-19, вынудившая Анкару активизировать экономические и энергетические контакты с Москвой. Цель статьи – представить вызовы, с которыми в настоящее время сталкивается Турция в сфере энергетической безопасности. Авторы статьи попытаются ответить на следующие исследовательские вопросы: Какова основная цель экономической стратегии Анкары? Есть ли у Турции альтернативы энергетическому сотрудничеству с Россией? Роль Анкары в Альянсе НАТО имеет решающее значение, как и ее положение на международной арене. По этой причине необходимо провести исследование Türkiye.

EN

Türkiye is dependent on imports of energy resources from abroad, but its current economic strategy is based on the diversification of supply sources, which will make it less susceptible to possible manipulation by suppliers. The government’s energy policy focuses on increasing the share of renewable energy resources and domestic energy. Despite the ongoing armed conflict in Ukraine, Türkiye has not given up on energy cooperation with Russia, trying to balance between East and West. The main reason was the Covid-19 pandemic, which forced Ankara to intensify economic and energy contacts with Moscow again. The aim of the article is to present the challenges that Türkiye is currently facing in the sphere of energy security. The authors of the article will try to answer the following research questions: What is the primary objective of Ankara’s economic strategy? Does Türkiye have alternatives to energy cooperation with Russia? The role of Ankara in the NATO Alliance is crucial as well as its position in the international arena. For this reason the research on Türkiye must be carried out.

Keywords

EN

Türkiye; energy; oil; gas; energy security; NATO

RU

Турция; энергетика; нефть; газ; энергетическая безопасность; НАТО

• Publisher: Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
• Journal: Nowa Polityka Wschodnia
• Year: 2023
• Issue: 1(36)
• Pages: 122-140

Dates

published

2023

Contributors

author

Aleksander Olech

• Baltic Defence College

• https://orcid.org/0000000237935913

author

Natalia Potera

• Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu

• https://orcid.org/0000000275569491

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Identifiers

DOI

10.15804/npw20233606

Biblioteka Nauki

15836462