Latvia as the Area of Correlated Russian “Hard Power” and “Soft Power” Operations

• Authors: Gabriel Nowacki

Abstracts

EN

This work presents the methodology of the Russian impact on Latvia after 1991. It defines and specifies the scope of methods concerning both the hard and soft power in international relations in the 21st century, particularly the ones used to implement the Russian Federation’s foreign policy. The implemented strategies and impact models are described. The work is also focused on certain indicators used in global rankings by experts worldwide. In the 21st century, it is no longer enough to employ the hard power methods as it is advisable to use the soft power ones, which may bring about much better results than the hard ones.

Keywords

EN

hard impact (hard power); soft impact (soft power); international security; Latvia; Russia

• Publisher: Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
• Journal: Polish Political Science Yearbook
• Year: 2021
• Issue: 2 (50)
• Pages: 113-132

Dates

published

2021

Contributors

author

Gabriel Nowacki

• Military University of Technology (Poland)

• https://orcid.org/0000000153578824

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Identifiers

DOI

10.15804/ppsy202121

Biblioteka Nauki

2020191