Full-text resources of CEJSH and other databases are now available in the new Library of Science.
Visit https://bibliotekanauki.pl

PL EN


2023 | 71 | 129-139

Article title

The Moderating Effect of Grit on the Relationship Between Critical Thinking and Creativity

Content

Title variants

Languages of publication

Abstracts

EN
This study aims to examine the relationship among critical thinking, grit, and creativity, which will be core competencies in a future society, and to verify the moderating effect of grit as an individual psychological factor between the two variables. For this purpose, a Likert survey is conducted on undergraduate students in a Korean university; and 129 responses are used. The result shows that, first, critical thinking and grit have significant influences on creativity. Second, the moderating effect of grit on the relationship between critical thinking and creativity is significant. The finding indicates that the higher the grit, the higher the positive relationship between critical thinking and creativity. This result implies that to increase the creativity of college students, an education that increases both critical thinking and grit is necessary.

Year

Volume

71

Pages

129-139

Physical description

Dates

published
2023

Contributors

author
  • Gachon University, Korea
author
  • Gachon University, Korea

References

  • Allen, K. R. (2009). New venture creation: An entrepreneurial approach(5thed.). Houghton Mifflin.
  • Androshchuk, I., Balakhtar, V., Balakhtar, K., & Oleshko, P. (2020). Creativity as a factor in the psychological well-being of teachers of higher educational institutions. The New Educational Review, 60(2), 191-202. https://doi.org/10.15804/tner.2020.60.2.15
  • Duckworth, A. L., Kirby, T. A., Tsukayama, E., Berstein, H., & Ericsson, K. A. (2011). Deliberate practice spells success why grittier competitors triumph at the national spelling bee. Social Psychological and Personality Science, 2(2), 174-181.
  • Duckworth, A. L., Peterson, C., Matthews, M. D., & Kelly, D. R. (2007). Grit: Perseverance and passion for long-term goals. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 92(6), 1087-1101.
  • Duckworth, A. L., Quinn, P. D., & Seligman, M. E. (2009). Positive predictors of teacher effectiveness. The Journal of Positive Psychology, 4(6), 540-547.
  • Duff, M. C., Kurczek, J., Rubin, R., Cohen, N. J., & Tranel, D. (2013). Hippocampal amnesia disrupts creative thinking. Hippocampus, 23(12), 1143-1149.
  • Eggers, F., Lovelace, K. J., & Kraft, F. (2017). Fostering creativity through critical thinking: The case of business start‐up simulations. Creativity and Innovation Management, 26(3), 266-276. https://doi.org/10.1111/caim.12225
  • Eskreis-Winkler, L., Shulman, E. P., Beal, S. A., & Duckworth, A. L. (2014). The grit effect: Predicting retention in the military, the workplace, school and marriage. Frontiers in psychology, 5, 36. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2014.00036
  • Fatmawati, A., Zubaidah, S., & Mahanal, S. (2019). Critical thinking, creative thinking, and learning achievement: How they are related. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 1417(1), 012070. https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1417/1/012070
  • Gnevek, O., Musijchuk, M., & Musiichuk, S. (2018). Humor as a means for developing student creativity. Espacios, 39(40), 21. https://www.revistaespacios.com/a18v39n40/a18v39n40p21.pdf
  • Han, J. H. (2021). The Effect of Self Leadership of Golf Resort Employees on Creative Job Commitment and Job Performance: Focused on Moderating Effect of Grit. Journal of Tourism Enhancement. 9(3), 135-156. https://doi.org/10.35498/kotes.2021.9.3.135
  • Joo, S. Y. & Jeong, Y. J. (2020). Relationship Among Self-Efficacy, Critical Thinking Disposition, Communication Skills, and Creative Leader Competency of Freshmen in Natural Science and Engineering. Journal of Learner-Centered Curriculum and Instruction, 20(10), 687-708. https://doi.org/10.22251/jlcci.2020.20.10.687
  • Karwowski, M. (2022). School does not kill creativity. European Psychologist, 27(3), 263–275. https://doi.org/10.1027/1016-9040/a000449
  • Kim, E. K., Kang, S. Y., Kim, J. M., Noh, W. K., Seo, E. H., Song, S. J., Won, Y. S., & Lim, H. Y. (2018). An expert’s manual for core competency test for college students. Hakjisa. https://scholarworks.bwise.kr/gachon/handle/2020.sw.gachon/29424
  • Kim, K. M. (2021). The Moderating Effects of Positive Parenting Attitudes on the Relationship between Mothers’ Creativity, Adolescents’ Creativity and Grit among Middle School Students. The Journal of Creativity Education, 21(2), 47-62. https://doi.org/10.36358/jce.2021.21.2.47
  • Kim, S. M., Koo K. H., & Kim B. H. (2020). The Structural Relationships between Personality, Grit, and Creativity of Early Childhood Teachers: Focusing on the Mediating Effect of Grit. Korean Journal of Child Education & Care, 20(3), 91-104. https://doi.org/10.21213/kjcec.2020.20.3.91
  • Lim, H. J. (2017). A Structural Relationship between Grit, Creative Disposition, and Creative Thinking. The international journal of creativity & problem solving, 13(2), 45-65. https://www.dbpia.co.kr/Journal/articleDetail?nodeId=NODE07194383
  • Ma, C., Ma, Y., & Lan, X. (2020). The moderating role of social identity and grit in the association between parental control and school adjustment in Chinese middle school students. Frontiers in Psychology, 11, 677. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2020.00677
  • McMullan, W. E., & Kenworthy, T. P. (2015). Creativity and entrepreneurial performance. Springer Publishing. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-04726-3
  • Moles, T. A., Auerbach, A. D., & Petrie, T. A. (2017). Grit happens: Moderating effects on motivational feedback and sport performance. Journal of Applied Sport Psychology, 29(4), 418-433. https://doi.org/10.1080/10413200.2017.1306729
  • National Education Association. (2012). Preparing 21st century students for a global society: An educator’s guide to the “Four Cs”. Washington DC. from http://www.nea.org/
  • (2019). Draft framework for the assessment of creative thinking in PISA 2021.OECD Publishing.
  • Reed, L., & Jeremiah, J. (2017). Student grit as an important ingredient for academic and personal Success. Developments in Business Simulation and Experiential Learning, 44(1), 251-256. https://absel-ojs-ttu.tdl.org/absel/index.php/absel/article/view/3099
  • Rojas, J. P., & Usher, E. L. (2012). Exploring the correlations among creativity, grit, and mathematics achievement in socioeconomically diverse schools. Poster presented at the Interdisciplinary Graduate Student Conference for Research on Children at Risk. Lexington, KY.
  • Rosba, E., Zubaidah, S., Mahanal, S., & Sulisetijono. (2021). College students’ critical thinking skills and creativity. In AIP Conference Proceedings (vol. 2330, no. 1, p. 070016). AIP Publishing LLC. https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0043294
  • Scott, G., Leritz, L. E., & Mumford, M. D. (2004). The effectiveness of creativity training: A quantitative review. Creativity Research Journal, 16, 361–388
  • Seo, M. G. (2012). Critical Thinking and Creative Problem Solving. Korean Journal of General Education, 6(3), 221-247.
  • Sternberg, R. J. (2012). “Creativity as a decision”: Comment. American Psychologist, 57, 376.
  • Swanzy-Impraim, E., Morris, J. E., Lummis, G. W., & Jones, A. (2022). Promoting creativity: Secondary visual art teachers’ perceptions and understanding of creativity in Ghana. Thinking Skills and Creativity, 45, 101057. https://doi.org/10.1016/j. tsc.2022.101057
  • Thaler, L. K. & Koval, R. (2015). Grit to great: How perseverance, passion, and pluck take you from ordinary to extraordinary. Currency.
  • Yi, J. N. (2013). An Essay on the Studies of Critical Thinking and of Creative Thinking in Korea. Humanities Research, 45, 427-429.

Document Type

Publication order reference

Identifiers

Biblioteka Nauki
2191738

YADDA identifier

bwmeta1.element.ojs-doi-10_15804_tner_23_71_1_10
JavaScript is turned off in your web browser. Turn it on to take full advantage of this site, then refresh the page.