Vocabulary in autism spectrum disorders. Part 3: Qualitative description – the category of relations

• Authors: Ewa Hrycyna

Title variants

PL

Słownictwo w zaburzeniach należących do spektrum autyzmu. Część 3: Charakterystyka jakościowa – kategoria relacji

Abstracts

PL

Artykuł jest trzecią częścią studium poświęconego słownictwu w zaburzeniach ze spektrum autyzmu. Przedmiotem zainteresowań w artykule jest kategoria relacji i jej leksykalnych wykładników. Autorka przedstawia różne typy wyrażanych językowo relacji. Omawia, w jaki sposób są one reprezentowane w języku osób z zaburzeniami ze spektrum autyzmu, poświęcając osobny fragment częściom mowy. Przyswajanie pojęć relacyjnych i właściwych im wykładników leksykalnych stanowi istotne wyzwanie rozwojowe; szczególnie trudne dla osób z autyzmem. Właśnie w obszarze tej kategorii różnice między słownikami osób typowo się rozwijających i osób z zaburzeniami autystycznymi są najwyraźniejsze. Pozostałe wnioski z przeprowadzonej analizy pokrywają się z tymi z drugiej części studium, dotyczącej kategorii rzeczy i zdarzeń.

EN

The article is the third part of a study concerned with vocabulary in autism spectrum disorders. The subject of interest in this article is the category of relations and its lexical exponents. The author presents various types of linguistically expressed relations. She discusses how they are represented in the language of people with autism spectrum disorders and devotes a separate fragment to parts of speech. The acquisition of relational concepts and their lexical exponents is a significant development challenge; especially difficult for people with autism. In the category of relations the differences between the vocabularies of typically developing people and people with autistic disorders are the most pronounced. Other conclusions from the analysis carried out are in line with those in the second part of the study concerning the category of things and events.

Keywords

PL

autyzm; kategoria semantyczna; relacja; przymiotnik; przysłówek; liczebnik; zaimek; przyimek; spójnik; partykuła

EN

autism; semantic category; relation; adjective; adverb; numeral; pronoun; preposition; conjunction; particle

• Publisher: Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Śląskiego
• Journal: Logopedia Silesiana
• Year: 2022
• Volume: 11
• Issue: 2

Dates

published

2022

Contributors

author

Ewa Hrycyna

• The University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn, Department of the Polish Language and Speech Therapy

• https://orcid.org/0000000229321313

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Identifiers

DOI

10.31261/LOGOPEDIASILESIANA.2022.11.02.08

Biblioteka Nauki

24201242