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2021 | 8 | 3-11

Article title

Wskaźniki powodzenia oraz niepowodzenia nowych produktów wprowadzonych na rynek - fakty i mity

Content

Title variants

EN
Success and failure rates for new products introduced on the market - facts and myths

Languages of publication

Abstracts

EN
Conflicting information about the success and failure rates of new products introduced on the market is presented in scientific publications as well as in research reports from consulting agencies and online sources, that have appeared in the last 60 years. Theoretical and empirical research reveals, that despite implementing new product development best practices, many projects fail with new product strategies. But are failure rates as high as 90% true? This would mean, that high costs of product innovation are incurred by many stakeholders, who create a specific network of relationships, not just the enterprise. It can be assumed, that project teams responsible for development and introduction of a new product on the market would not accept such a high risk rate of new product failure, with an extremely low level of business security, including success of new product on the market. The conditions in which companies operate influence the strategic and operational marketing activities of an organization. It is therefore no surprise, that the effects of managing new products, including process of their development, are becoming more and more important issues in the scientific literature and economic practice regarding product innovations. The aim of the article is to present the real market effects of new products, success and failure rates, from the point of view of companies representing various industries. Research measures in the field of marketing and sales effects of new products in enterprises are also proposed. The author assumes that the review and conceptual nature of this research is dominant.
PL
W publikacjach naukowych, raportach z badań agencji konsultingowych i źródłach internetowych, które ukazały się w ciągu ostatnich 60 lat, prezentowane są sprzeczne informacje dotyczące wskaźników powodzenia oraz porażki nowych produktów wprowadzonych na rynek. Badania naukowe, teoretyczne i empiryczne, ujawniają, że pomimo wdrażania najlepszych praktyk rozwoju nowych produktów, wiele projektów kończy się niepowodzeniem strategii nowego produktu. Pojawia się jednak pytanie, czy wskaźniki niepowodzenia sięgające 90% są prawdziwe? Oznaczałoby to, że wysokie koszty innowacji produktu ponosi wielu interesariuszy tworzących określoną sieć relacji, a nie tylko przedsiębiorstwo. Można przyjąć założenie, że zespoły projektowe odpowiedzialne za rozwój i wprowadzenie nowego produktu na rynek nie zaakceptowałyby tak wysokiego wskaźnika ryzyka niepowodzenia nowego produktu przy ekstremalnie niskim poziomie bezpieczeństwa biznesowego, w tym sukcesu nowego produktu na rynku. Warunki funkcjonowania przedsiębiorstwa wpływają na strategiczne i operacyjne działania marketingowe organizacji. A zatem efekty zarządzania nowymi produktami, w tym procesem ich rozwoju, stają się coraz ważniejszymi zagadnieniami w literaturze naukowej i praktyce gospodarczej dotyczącej innowacji produktowych. Celem artykułu jest przedstawienie rzeczywistych efektów rynkowych nowych produktów, wskaźników powodzenia oraz niepowodzenia, z punktu widzenia przedsiębiorstw reprezentujących różne branże. Proponowane są także mierniki w zakresie badań efektów marketingowych i sprzedażowych nowych produktów w przedsiębiorstwach. Autor przyjmuje, że dominuje przeglądowy i koncepcyjny charakter tego opracowania naukowego.

Year

Issue

8

Pages

3-11

Physical description

Dates

published
2021

Contributors

  • Uniwersytet Ekonomiczny w Poznaniu

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Document Type

Publication order reference

Identifiers

Biblioteka Nauki
2069783

YADDA identifier

bwmeta1.element.ojs-doi-10_33226_1231-7853_2021_8_1
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