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2020 | 309 | 5-12

Article title

Rapid DNA – technologia umożliwiająca zautomatyzowaną, szybką analizę profilu DNA wykorzystującą polimorfizm loci STR

Content

Title variants

EN
Rapid DNA – a technology for rapid automated DNA profile analysis based on STR loci polymorphism

Languages of publication

Abstracts

EN
Since the mid-1990s of the last century, DNA research has become synonymous with scientific progress in forensics. DNA profiling based on the analysis of STR loci polymorphism is considered the gold standard and constitutes an invaluable source of information, enabling, inter alia, the identification of suspects and wanted persons and the identification of corpses, including that based on kinship analysis. However, such analysis is laborious and time-consuming. To reduce this inconvenience, a technology described as rapid DNA has been developed.
PL
Od połowy lat dziewięćdziesiątych ubiegłego wieku badania DNA stały się synonimem postępu naukowego w technice kryminalistycznej. Profilowanie wykorzystujące analizę polimorfizmu loci STR uznawane jest za tzw. złoty standard i stanowi nieocenione źródło informacji umożliwiające m.in. identyfikację osób podejrzanych i poszukiwanych, ustalenie tożsamości nieznanych zwłok, w tym także na podstawie analizy pokrewieństwa. Badania takie są jednak procesem praco- i czasochłonnym. Aby zredukować tę niedogodność, opracowano technologię opisywaną mianem technologii rapid DNA.

Keywords

Year

Issue

309

Pages

5-12

Physical description

Dates

published
2020

Contributors

  • Centralne Laboratorium Kryminalistyczne Policji
author
  • Centralne Laboratorium Kryminalistyczne Policji

References

  • ANDE™ Rapid DNA Analysis™ System Product User Manual, https://fccid.io/2ABOH-ANDEDNA SCAN/User-Manual/User-manual-1-2965508.pdf (dostęp 31.08.2020).
  • Butler, J.M., Buel, E., Crivellente, F., Mccord B.R. (2004). Forensic DNA typing by capillary electrophoresis using the ABU Prism 310 and 3100 genetic analyzers for STR analysis. Electrophoresis, 25.
  • Carney, Ch., Whitney, S., Vaidyanathan, J., Persick, R., Noel, F., Vallone, P.M., Romsos E.L., Tan, E., Grover, R., Turingan, R.S., French, J.L., Selden, R.F. (2019). Developmental validation of the ANDE™ rapid DNA system with FlexPlex™ assay for arrestee and reference buccal swab processing and database searching. Forensic Science International: Genetics, 40.
  • Gin, K., Tovar, J. Bartelink, E.J., Kendell, A., Milligan, C., Willey, P., Wood, J., Tan, E., Turingan, R.S., Selden, R.F. (2020). The 2018 California wildfires: Integration of Rapid DNA to dramatically accelerate victim identification. Journal of Forensic Sciences, 6.
  • https://www.interlabservice.ru/solutions/criminali stics/nabory-reagentov-dlya-amplifikatsii-str-loku sov.php (dostęp 31.08.2020).
  • Quality Assurance Standards for Forensic DNA Testing Laboratories, https://www.fbi.gov/file-reposi tory/quality-assurance-standards-for-forensic-dnatesting-laboratories.pdf/view (dostęp 27.08.2020).
  • RapidHIT™ID System v 1.0 User Guide, https:// www.thermofisher.com/document-connect/docu ment-connect.html?url=https%3A%2F%2Fassets. thermofisher.com%2FTFS-Assets%2FLSG%2Fma nuals%2FMAN0018039_RapidHIT_ID_1_0_UG.pd f&title=VXNlciBHdWlkZTogUmFwaWRISVQgSUQg U3lzdGVtIHYxLjA= (dostęp 22.10.2020).
  • RapidLINK™ Software v1.0 User Guide, https:// www.thermofisher.com/document-connect/docu ment connect.html?url=https%3A%2F%2Fassets. thermofisher.com%2FTFS-Assets%2FLSG%2Fma nuals%2FMAN0018038_RapidLinkSW1_UG.pdf&t itle=VXNlciBHdWlkZTogUmFwaWRMSU5LIFNvZn R3YXJlIHYxLjA= (dostęp 27.08.2020).
  • Schuppe, J. (2019). Rapid DNA testing could revolutionize rape investigations – if the science holds up, https://www.nbcnews.com/news/us-news/rapid-dna -testing-could-revolutionize-rape-investigations-ifscience-holds-n1096516 (dostęp 22.10.2020).
  • The Public Health and Welfare (2009). Rozdz. 136: Violent Crime Control and Law Enforcement podrozdz. IX: State and Local Law Enforcement, part A: DNA Identification sec. 14132: Index to Facilitate Law Enforcement Exchange of DNA Identification Information.
  • The Rapid DNA Act of 2017 (Public Law 115–500), https://www.congress.gov/bill/115th-congress/ho use-bill/510 (dostęp 31.08.2020).
  • Thermo Fisher Scientific, https://www.thermofisher. com/pl/en/home/industrial/forensics/human-identifi cation/forensic-dna-analysis/dna-analysis/rapidhitid-system-human-identification/rapidhit-id-systemcrime-labs/integenx-by-thermo-fisher-scientific-rapid hit.html (dostęp 07.08.2020).
  • Thermo Fisher Scientific (2020). The Kaua‘i Police Department uses rapid DNA technology to save time and cost in disaster victim identifica - tion, http://assets.thermofisher.com/TFS-Assets/ GSD/Reference-Materials/Kauai-police-dna-techno logy-disaster-victim-identification.pdf (dostęp 22.10.2020).
  • Thong, Z., Phua, Y.H., Loo, E.S., Goh, K.S., Ang, J., Looi, W.F., Kiu, C., Syn, C.K. (2015). Evaluation of the RapidHIT™ 200 System: A comparative study of its performance with Maxwell® DNA IQ™/Identifiler®1 Plus/ABI 3500xl workflow. Forensic Science International: Genetics, 19.
  • Turingan, R.S., Brown, J., Kaplun, L., Smith, J., Watson, J., Boyd, D.A., Wolfe, D., Steadman, D.W., Selden, R.F. (2020). Identification of human remains using Rapid DNA analysis. International Journal of Legal Medicine, 134.

Document Type

Publication order reference

Identifiers

Biblioteka Nauki
2057461

YADDA identifier

bwmeta1.element.ojs-doi-10_34836_pk_2020_309_1
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