Full-text resources of CEJSH and other databases are now available in the new Library of Science.
Visit https://bibliotekanauki.pl

PL EN


2018 | 50 | 2(188) | 176-186

Article title

Determination of reliability parameters of HPL and VPL technical safety in the procedure of a non-precision landing approach NPA GNSS with using GPS and GLONASS navigation systems in air transport

Content

Title variants

Languages of publication

Abstracts

EN
The paper presents the results of determining the HPL and VPL safety parameters used to evaluate the reliability of aircraft positioning in air transport. The HPL and VPL security level parameters were determined using GPS and GLONASS systems for the NPA GNSS non-precision landing approach. The work also compares the HPL and VPL values with the technical standards published by ICAO.

Keywords

EN
GPS   GLONASS   HPL   VPL   NPA  

Year

Volume

50

Issue

Pages

176-186

Physical description

Dates

published
2018

Contributors

author
  • Department of Geodesy, Cartography and Real Estate Cadastre in the District Office of Ryki
author
  • Faculty of Civil Engineering and Surveying, Military Academy of Technology

References

  • Beldowski, J. (2012). All Partner Activities within the CHEMSEA project – current status. Referat 3. Spotkanie Projektu CHEMSEA, 12-14-09-2012, Helsinki, Finlandia.
  • Beldowski, J., Klusek, Z., Szubska, M. et al. (2016). Chemical Munitions Search & Assessment – An evaluation of the dumped munitions problem in the Baltic Sea. Deep Sea Research Part II: Topical Studies in Oceanography, vol. 128, pp. 85-95.
  • Beldowski, J., Sosnowska, A. and Podscianski, A. (2013). Bron chemiczna zatopiona w Morzu Baltyckim. Aura, no. 8, pp. 19-22.
  • Beldowski, J., Szubska, M., Emelyanov, E. et al. (2016). Arsenic concentrations in Baltic Sea sediments close to chemical munitions dumpsites. Deep Sea Research Part II: Topical Studies in Oceanography, vol. 128, pp. 114-122.
  • Carton, G. and Jagusiewicz, A. (2011). Historic disposal of munitions in U.S. and European coastal waters, how historic information can be used in characterizing and managing risk. Marine Technology Society Journal, vol. 43, no. 4, pp. 16-32.
  • CHEMSEA findings. Results from the chemsea project – chemical munitions search and assessment. (2014). Sopot: Institute of Oceanology of the Polish Academy of Sciences.
  • Committee on Review and Evaluation of International Technologies for the Destruction of Non-Stockpile Chemical Materiel, Board on Army Science and Technology, Division on Engineering and Physical Sciences, National Research Council of the National Academies. (2006). Review of international technologies for destruction of recovered chemical warfare materiel. Washington: National Academies Press.
  • Fabisiak, J. (2014). Udzial i rola polskich organizacji i jednostek naukowych w miedzynarodowych dzialaniach zmierzajacych do rozwiazania problemu zatopionej w morzach i oceanach broni chemicznej. Logistyka, no. 6, pp. 586-596.
  • Fabisiak, J., Michalak, J. and Paczek, B. (2012). Wspolpraca panstw nadbaltyckich w celu przeciwdzialania skutkom zatopionej w morzach amunicji chemicznej. Logistyka, no. 5, pp. 273-284.
  • James Martin Center for Nonproliferation Studies. Combating the spread of weapons of mass destruction with training & analysis. (2016). [online]. Middlebury Institute of International Studies at Monterey. Available at: http://cns.miis.edu/stories/090806_cw_dumping.htm [Accessed: 27 June 2018].
  • Kasperek, T. (1999). Chemical weapons dumped in the Baltic Sea. Lysomice: Europejskie Centrum Edukacyjne.
  • Knobloch, T., Beldowski, J., Böttcher, C. et al. (2013). Chemical Munitions Dumped in the Baltic Sea. Report of the ad hoc Expert Group to Update and Review the Existing Information on Dumped Chemical Munitions in the Baltic Sea (HELCOM MUNI). Helsinki: Helsinki Commission and Baltic Marine Environment Protection Commission.
  • Konopski, L. (2009). Historia broni chemicznej. Warszawa: Belleona, 2009.
  • Makles, A. and Sliwakowski, M. (1997). Bron chemiczna zatopiona w Polskiej strefie ekonomicznej Morza Baltyckiego, a bezpieczenstwo ludzi gospodarczo wykorzystujacych zasoby morza. Biuletyn Informacyjny WIChiR, vol. 27, no. 1, pp. 5-28.
  • Robinson, J.P. (1971). The problem of chemical and biological warfare. A study of the historical, technical, military, legal and political aspects of CBW, and possible disarmament measures. Vol. 1. The rise of CB weapons. Stockholm: Almquist & Wiksell.
  • Smart, J.K. (1997). History of chemical and biological warfare. An American perspective. In: Sidell, F.R., Takafuji, E.T. and Franz, D.R. (eds.). Medical aspects of chemical and biological warfare. Washington: Borden Institute, Walter Reed Army Medical Center et al.
  • Szarejko, A. and Namiesnik, J. (2009). The Baltic Sea as a dumping site of chemical munitions and chemical warfare agents. Chemistry and Ecology, vol. 25, no. 1, pp. 13-26.
  • Tumilowicz, B. (2013). Baltyk pelen iperytu. Przeglad, no. 11, pp. 44.
  • Walker, P.F. (2012). Ocean-Dumped Chemical Weapons: History, Challenges, Prospects. Materialy z International Workshop Polish Naval Academy. Gdynia, pp. 16-32.
  • Witkiewicz, Z. (1998). Stan techniczny zatopionej amunicji chemicznej i przewidywane tego konsekwencje. Materialy z Sympozjum Naukowego “Bron chemiczna zatopiona w Morzu Baltyckim” (22 kwietnia 1997 r.). Gdynia: Wydawnictwo Akademii Marynarki Wojennej, pp. 35-38.

Document Type

Publication order reference

Identifiers

Biblioteka Nauki
30147144

YADDA identifier

bwmeta1.element.ojs-doi-10_5604_01_3001_0012_2504
JavaScript is turned off in your web browser. Turn it on to take full advantage of this site, then refresh the page.