Full-text resources of CEJSH and other databases are now available in the new Library of Science.
Visit https://bibliotekanauki.pl

PL EN


2006 | 12 | 155-163

Article title

Natural and cultural lands capes of Equatorial Africa

Content

Title variants

Languages of publication

Abstracts

EN
This paper attempts to characterise various cultural landscapes in the area of Eąuatorial Africa. To achieve this, the contents of various thematic maps and satellite photos representing: areas covered with forests (mostly secondary forests), naturę reserves, areas of extensive and intensive agriculture and urban-industrial areas were overlaid with the contents of map of potential vegetation (which represent, to use a simplification, the natural, primeval landscape). The method applied allowed for distinguishing five types of cultural landscape that correspond to five levels of transformation of the primeval landscape. The resulting map shows a mosaic-like structure of landscapes. This structure changes constantly. The surface area of regions with a certain landscape type increases or decreases, or else the regions change their locations. A detailed analysis of socio-economic processes (and the related changes in the natural environment) can constitute a basis for a prediction of cultural landscape transformation. It is the author's opinion that such prediction could be applied in various planning projects.

Year

Volume

12

Pages

155-163

Physical description

Dates

published
2006

Contributors

  • Institute of Developing Countries

References

  • Agroclimatological data for Africa, 1984, FAO, Rome.
  • Atlas de l'agriculture africaine, 1986, FAO, Rome.
  • B e r g L. S., 1947, Geograficheskiye zony Sovetskovo Soyuza, Geografgiz, Moscow.
  • Demographic Yearbook 1999, 2001, United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, New York.
  • D e v r e d R., 1958, La vegetation forestiere du Congo Belge et du Ruanda-Urundi, in: Buli. Soc. Roy. For. de Belgiąue, 65-6.
  • Diercke drei Uniuersalatlas, 2001, Westermann, Braunschweig.
  • D u b i s z S. (ed.), 2003, Uniwersalny słownik języka polskiego [A Universal Dictionary of Polish Language; in Polish], Wydawnictwo Naukowe PWN, Warszawa.
  • F a g e J.D., 1978, The Cambridge History o f Africa, vol. 2, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.
  • F a g e J. D., O l i v i e r R., 1977, The Cambridge History o f Africa, vol. 3, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.
  • G i l a r o w s k i J., 1995, Czynniki degradacji wilgotnych lasów równikowych w Zairze [Factors of Degradation of Humid Eąuatorial Forests in Zaire; in Polish], Doctoral Dissertation, Department of Geography and Regional Studies, Warsaw University; thesis advisor Professor Jerzy Makowski.
  • G i l a r o w s k i J., 2002, Deforestation en Afriąue Centrale. Les facteurs de la degradation des forets denses humides eąuatoriales dans la Republiąue Democratiąue du Congo, Wydawnictwo Akademickie DIALOG, Warszawa.
  • K a w a l e c A., 1980, Les zones agro-ecologiąues de la Republiąue Centrafricaine. Methodologie - limites des zones, FAO, Ubangui.
  • K a w a l e c A., 1987, Potentiel agroecologiąue: methode d'evaluation et applications (cas de la Republiąue Centrafricaine), Africana Bulletin, 34.
  • M u r d o c k G. P., 1959, Africa, its peoples and their culture history, McGraw-Hill, New York.
  • N e e f E., 1967, Die theoretischen Grundlagen der Landschaftslehre, H. Haack, Gotha, Leipzig.
  • O s t a s z e w s k a K., 2002, Geografia krajobrazu [Landscape Geography; in Polish], Wydawnictwo Naukowe PWN, Warszawa.
  • P i e t r z a k M., 1998, Syntezy krajobrazowe-założenia, problemy, zastosowania [Landscape Syntheses: Assumptions, Issues, Applications; in Polish], Bogucki Wydawnictwo Naukowe, Poznań.
  • R i c h l i n g A., S o l o n J., 1996, Ekologia krajobrazu [Landscape Ecology; in Polish], PWN, Warszawa.
  • S a y e r J. A. (ed.), 1992, The Conseruation Atlas o f Tropical Forests: Africa, World Conservation Monitoring Centre, Cambridge.
  • S e m e n o v T i a n - S h a n s k y W. P., 1928, Rayon i strana [Region and Country; in Russian], Gos. Izd. Moscow-Leningrad.
  • The World Conservation Union (IUCN), 1991, Protected Areas o f the World. Volume 3: Afrotropical, The World Conservation Monitoring Centre, Cambridge, UK.
  • V a n s i n a J., 1990, Paths in the Rainforest, James Currey Publishers, London.
  • http://glcfapp.umiacs.umd.edu:8080/esdi/index.jsp

Document Type

Publication order reference

Identifiers

Biblioteka Nauki
2032459

YADDA identifier

bwmeta1.element.ojs-issn-0867-6046-year-2006-volume-12-article-8aeee85d-cf95-39b9-a619-3a6be9991ea5
JavaScript is turned off in your web browser. Turn it on to take full advantage of this site, then refresh the page.