Indukcja, dedukcja i szlaki mamutów

• Authors: Mieszko Tałasiewicz

Title variants

EN

Induction, deduction and mammoth trails

• Languages of publication: PL

Abstracts

PL

The paper examines various instances of 'inductionism-deductionism' controversion (e.g. Popper vs Vienna Circle or the formulation of Laudan's argument against realism as pessimistic meta-induction vs. kind of deduction). The thesis is that the form of logical reconstruction of our reasoning (in every-day life as well as in science or meta-science) as induction or deduction is irrelevant as to the rational evaluation of this reasoning. Thus the inductionism-deductionism controversion is claimed vacuous. Instead of formal logic a sort of evolutionary epistemology is called for adequate account, since - as it is argued for - the degree of sensitivity to counterexamples contradicting our theories and hypotheses is a kind of adaptation to environment.

Keywords

PL

inductionism; deductionism; inductionism-deductionism controversion; Larry Laudan; Karl Popper

• Publisher: Copernicus Center Press
• Journal: Zagadnienia Filozoficzne w Nauce
• Year: 2007
• Issue: 40
• Pages: 3-11

Dates

published

2007-06-07

Contributors

author

Mieszko Tałasiewicz