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Roczniki Pedagogiczne
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2013
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vol. 5(41)
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issue 1
059-083
EN
This article may be classified as pedagogy of family, concerns parents’ pedagogical knowledge, it has a theoretical-empirical character. The goal is determination of a level of the pedagogical knowledge possessed by parents. Research was carried out by the method of sounding. A questionnaire, which consists of fifty questions adopted it as a research technique. The collected research material in a form of five hundred filled-in questionnaires was covered by the statistical analysis. This article presents the theory consisting of parents’ pedagogical knowledge, methodology of my own research, include acquired results of the performed research and conclusions of the research.
PL
Wychowanie - to proces, który ma największy wpływ na prawidłowe kształtowanie osobowości dziecka. To jedno z najważniejszych pojęć w pedagogice. Specyficzne miejsce w rozumieniu celu wychowania zajmuje katolicka koncepcja wychowania. Wynika to stąd, że chrześcijaństwo jest religią objawioną przez Boga ujawniającego się jako Osoba pełna miłości. Celem wychowania chrześcijańskiego, które jest kontynuacją Bożego wychowania, wyrażającego się we współdziałaniu człowieka z łaską Bożą, jest ukształtowanie człowieka doskonałego, chrześcijanina będącego człowiekiem wzorującego się na działaniu Chrystusa. Refleksja związana z pojęciem „wychowanie chrześcijańskie” związana jest z rozważaniem na temat wartości, jakie powinny być wnoszone w dziedzinę wychowania oraz przygotowanie młodzieży do życia w duchu religijności – stanowić fundament tego procesu i przygotowania młodzieży. Istotną rolę w tych działaniach spełniała też edukacja moralna. Dzisiaj nie brakuje wśród młodzieży w Polsce i na całym świecie grup wrażliwych na duchowe wartości, szukających pomocy i oparcia w procesie dojrzewania ich chrześcijańskiej osobowości. Dużą rolę odgrywa w tym procesie uczestnictwo i praca na rzecz scholi, która zajmuje się muzyczną oprawą podczas różnorakich uroczystości religijnych, szczególnie Mszy św.
EN
Upbringing is a process which has the greatest influence upon the correct formulation of a child personality. It is one of the most important notions in pedagogy. A specific place in understanding the goal of upbringing is taken by the catholic concept of education. It is because Christianity is a religion revealed by God disclosing himself as a person full of love. The purpose of Christian upbringing/education, which is a continuation of God's pedagogy, expressed in human interaction with God's grace, is to form a perfect man, a Christian who is following Christ. Reflection concerning the phrase "Christian education" is associated with the study of the values that/which should be introduced in the field of education and preparing young people for life in the spirit of religion. The essential role in these activities was played by moral education. Today we do not observe a shortage of those among the youth in Poland and all over the world, who would be sensitive to spiritual values and look for help and support in the process of maturation of their Christian personality. A great role in this process belongs to the participation and work for the church choir, which offers a musical frame for various religious ceremonies, especially the Mass.
Horyzonty Polityki
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2021
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vol. 12
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issue 41
31-45
EN
Research objective. Legislative processes are important due to the fact that little attention is paid by the market as well as market models of economic development to the issues resulting from the exploitation of the natural environment. Currently, the crucial actions to protect the natural environment include setting up legal regulations that would reduce the degradation of nature caused by consumer behavior. The aim of this article is to analyze and evaluate the selected legislative solutions pertaining to the protection of the natural environment in the European Union and Poland. The research problem and methods. The analysis of legislation and legal regulations pertaining to the environmental protection in the context of the selected issues spans the timeframe of 2015-2020. The conducted study pertains mainly to legal acts including regulations as well as directives. The process of argumentation. The function of the state in the economy was described to explain the role of the policy adopted for the environmental protection. Further in the considerations, the analysis included selected legal regulations observed by the EU member states. Evaluation was made in terms of incentives and other solutions in the area of economic instruments and other solutions facilitating the implementation of sustainable development premises. Research results. The sources of law of the European Union are an important constituent part of the national system of environmental protection. Domestic regulations are more and more frequently supplementary and executive in nature. The results of research show the selected suggestions and evaluate the legal solutions adopted within the analyzed timeframe. Conclusion, innovations, and recommendations. Legislative solutions should yield benefits both to the manufacturers as well as the economy. Ecological awareness is equally important, setting social responsibility for the environment as a model conduct.
PL
Celem artykułu jest objaśnienie istoty, analiza i poznanie związ­ków, jakie zachodzą pomiędzy partnerami aliansu strategicznego. W przeprowadzonej analizie za model przyjęto przykład aliansu lotni­czego. Przedsiębiorstwa lotnicze decydują się na działalność w formie aliansu, ponieważ osiągają korzyści ekonomiczne, których nie byłyby w stanie uzyskać samodzielnie. W wyniku współdziałania podmiotów zachodzi pozytywny efekt synergii. Podejmując współpracę w formie aliansu, należy pamiętać, że przedsiębiorstwa współdziałają, pozosta­jąc równocześnie konkurentami. W analizie dokonano porównania trzech największych aliansów lotniczych: Star Alliance, SkyTeam oraz Oneworld. Artykuł zawiera zestawienie najważniejszych wniosków przeprowadzonej analizy.
EN
This article is poised to explain the significance, analyze and under­stand the relationships that are established between partners of a stra­tegic alliance. The analysis conducted was modeled on the example of airline alliances. Airlines decide on operating as alliances due to eco­nomic benefits which they would not be able to reach on their own. In the result of their cooperation, these entities produce beneficial syner­gistic effects. It should be noted that by starting cooperation within an alliance, those entities still remain competitors. The analysis provides a comparison of three largest airline alliances: Star Alliance, SkyTeam and Oneworld. The article contains a summary of the most important conclusions of the analysis.
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