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PL
The Movement of a Hundred (Polish: Ruch Stu) was to become an alternative for the political class that emerged after 1989. The whole political class was supposed to be substituted in a democratic manner by new people entering the political arena. The minimum political platform was to unite the activists of diversified political provenience. The Movement of a Hundred was to provide a new way of functioning for the political parties. The very naming of the party as the „movement”, that is a common activity of new people, was of significant importance itself. They were to introduce a new quality of politics and a new model of a politician. Current political events involved the Movement of a Hundred in a never-ending spiral of political elections. The two most important events were supporting Lech Wa³êsa before the presidential elections and the decision to join the structures of the AWS (Solidarity Election Action). The Movement of a Hundred was to be an alternative and novelty on the Polish political arena. However, it became a tiny, hardly observable, component of the right wing of the former political class. It was commonly known to have been incorporated by the old elite. The Movement of a Hundred adopted behavioral models that were typical of a former political class (including the conflicts between the leaders), as well as the heavily criticized faults (struggle for gaining influence in the AWS) that resulted in the collapse of the whole right wing in the next parliamentary elections.
EN
This analysis of the phenomenon of corruption draws the Author to a conclusion that efficient struggle against corruption is futile unless good law is originated and exacted appropriately. This law should be created by competent individuals and on the basis of substantive and credible information eliminating ‘pathological lobbying’. At the same time, politicians who create Polish law need to realize that they are themselves also obliged to observe this law and admit that corruption to a large degree concerns them personally.
EN
Contemporary political science is multiparadigmatic and pluralistic. Therefore, political scientist use various methodological approaches, methodologies, research methods and techniques and refer to various scientific assumptions. This text follows that understanding of the political science. It presents two varieties of the grounded theory, which can be used for research by followers of the interpretivist paradigm but also by the followers of the positivist one. The purpose of this article is also to show the fields use of thought grounded theory, in other words that the paths leading to enriching the knowledge about politics.
EN
The main aim of this paper is not only to present fundamental features of an interpretive theory of politics, but above all to demonstrate significance and potential possibilities connected with the interpretive para­digm when used to research and understand the phenomenon of politics. This aim relates to the underlying assumption that the core of political science is in fact of a multiparadigm and pluralist character.
EN
The aim of this article is to present various ways of using phone interviews, a method based on the scheme of an individual questionnaire interview by phone, in the research conducted in social science. Therefore, the article discusses the following: the history of phone usage in scientific research, the main features of a phone interview, phone interview varieties, such as Computer-Assisted Cell-phone Interview, Computer-Assisted Self Interview, or Computer-Assisted Cell-phone Interview, different ways of organizing and conducting research, and the advantages and disadvantages of phone interviews. The possibility of using phone interviews in political research is also discussed.
PL
Artykuł przedstawia przekształcenia studiów politologicznych w Polsce w ostatnich dwudziestu latach z uwzględnieniem: zmian w zakresie sektora szkolnictwa wyższego i nauki w Polsce, przyrostu ośrodków kształcenia politologicznego, liczby studentów, absolwentów oraz kandydatów na studia politologiczne. Dane na temat politologii są analizowane na tle innych, wybranych kierunków. Prezentowane informacje nie pozostawiają wątpliwości, że politologia, jako kierunek studiów, przeszła w ostatnich latach gwałtowne zmiany. Szybki przyrost studentów pod koniec lat 90. oraz ośrodków kształcenia na początku XXI wieku, uczynił z politologii jeden z najliczniejszych kierunków studiów w kraju. W ostatnich latach następuje jednak systematyczny spadek liczebności studentów, jednocześnie notuje się spadek zainteresowania kandydatów studiami politologicznymi. Zmiany te są na tyle duże, że nie pozostały bez wpływu na kondycję ośrodków kształcenia politologicznego, z których wiele przeżywa kłopoty z uruchomieniem studiów. Co ważne, zmiany te wydają się niezależne od tendencji dla studiów wyższych w Polsce w ogóle, jak i dla wybranych kierunków studiów.
EN
The article discusses transformations of political science studies in Poland in the last two decades. The emphasis is put on the changes that took place in higher education system and in political science itself, as well as on the fact that the number of political science higher education institutions is increasing together with the number of candidates for the studies, political science students and graduates. The condition of political science studies is compared to the condition of other, selected faculties. Data presented in this article shows that political science, as a faculty, recently underwent rapid changes. Fast increase in the number of students in the 90’, as well as in the number of educational institutions at the beginning of the XXI century caused political science to become one of the most popular faculties in Poland. However, in the past few years the total number of students has been decreasing, political science students included. This change is significant enough to have an influence on the condition of educational institutions, many of which face difficulties maintain the faculty. What is important, these changes seem to be independent of the tendency observed in higher education in Poland in general, as well as other faculties.
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