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The History of Logopaedics in Bulgaria: Challenges from a Global European Union Perspective

100%
Georgieva D., Zhekov Z.
Logopedia Silesiana
|
2019
|
issue 8
25-37
EN
The present article summarises the specialised literature related to foundation of logopaedics and the key stages of its development in Bulgaria. Five main stages in development have been identified: the first “pseudo-medical” period, the second period marked by first individual steps, the third period of formative years (<1900–1945), the processing period (1945–1989), and the contemporary transition period (1989–present). Challenges from a Global European Union Perspective are also described and analysed. Students training in the field of logopaedics as well as research and international collaboration are an essential part of the article. It could be said that the history of the discipline and education in logopaedics in Bulgaria is a relatively young yet dynamic and growing field.
2
Publication available in full text mode
Content available

The History of Logopaedics in Bulgaria: Challenges from a Global European Union Perspective

100%
Georgieva D., Zhekov Z.
Logopedia Silesiana
|
2019
|
issue 8
25-37
EN
The present article summarises the specialised literature related to foundation of logopaedics and the key stages of its development in Bulgaria. Five main stages in development have been identified: the first “pseudo-medical” period, the second period marked by first individual steps, the third period of formative years (<1900–1945), the processing period (1945–1989), and the contemporary transition period (1989–present). Challenges from a Global European Union Perspective are also described and analysed. Students training in the field of logopaedics as well as research and international collaboration are an essential part of the article. It could be said that the history of the discipline and education in logopaedics in Bulgaria is a relatively young yet dynamic and growing field.
3
Publication available in full text mode
Content available

Stroke and aphasia rehabilitation: A comparison of international guidelines

81%
Georgieva D., Kalpachka D., Kalpachki R.
Logopedia Silesiana
|
2020
|
issue 9
PL
Choroby naczyniowo-mózgowe należą do najczęstszych przyczyn zgonów na świecie. Bułgaria nie jest w tej kwestii wyjątkiem. Po przebytym udarze znaczna liczba Bułgarów i Bułgarek zmaga się z nieustępującymi zaburzeniami komunikacji, a zwłaszcza z afazją. W artykule dokonano przeglądu wiodących, międzynarodowych wytycznych określających leczenie oraz rehabilitację osób po przebytym udarze mózgu. W szczególności skupiono się na porównaniu wytycznych stosowanych obecnie w Bułgarii z tymi funkcjonującymi w innych krajach Europy, w Stanach Zjednoczonych, Kanadzie, Australii i Nowej Zelandii. Jak się okazuje, wytyczne bułgarskie – oparte na prewencji, diagnostyce oraz leczeniu chorób naczyniowo-mózgowych – obejmują przede wszystkim leczenie farmakologiczne. Znajduje to odbicie w standardach przyjętych w innych krajach. Istotną funkcję pełni także szeroka gama testów w różnych językach stosowana w leczeniu afazji poudarowej.
EN
Cerebrovascular diseases are the leading cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. Unfortunately, Bulgaria leads most countries in its incidence of stroke. Furthermore, a substantial number of Bulgarian patients post-stroke present with persisting communication disorders, especially aphasia. The main purpose of the present study is to conduct an evidence-based theoretical review of leading international guidelines for treatment and rehabilitation of adult stroke patients. In particular, this theoretical overview compares the current Bulgarian guidelines with those developed by the United States of America, Europe, Australia, Canada, the United Kingdom, and New Zealand. The Bulgarian guidelines for the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of cerebrovascular diseases strongly recommends pharmacological treatment, which is commensurate with international standards. Nationally, a range of different language tests are currently used in post-stroke aphasia.
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