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Edukacja społeczno-moralna młodzieży a nauczanie etyki

100%
Steć M.
Annales Universitatis Mariae Curie-Sklodowska, sectio I – Philosophia-Sociologia
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2014
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vol. 39
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issue 2
EN
This paper aims to show that ethics clesses in schools create the most positive educationalexperiences affecting the socio-moral development of young people. While ethics classes are conductedin the proper paradigm (progressivism, cognitive-developmental approach, the idea of mentoring),it shapes the characteristics, attitudes and skills of young people which is widely reflected inone’s personal moral development. Among the skills and traits shaped by the ethics classes we candistinguish: awareness of one’s own identity, the ability to build dialogic relationships, communicationskills, critical thinking and the courage to choose moral values in line with the “I”. Opennessand awareness of teachers of ethics, who assume the role of mentors, leaders and personal advisorscan turn into an improvement of the quality of education of values in Polish schools.
PL
Artykuł jest próbą wykazania, że w ramach przedmiotu etyka kreowane są w największym stopniu pozytywne doświadczenia edukacyjne, mające wpływ na rozwój społeczno-moralny młodzieży. Podczas lekcji etyki, prowadzonych we właściwym paradygmacie (progresywizm, podejście poznawczo-rozwojowe, idea m e n t o r i n g u ), kształtowane są cechy, postawy i kompetencje młodzieży przekładające się na osobowy rozwój. Wśród umiejętności i cech kształtowanych podczas lekcji etyki wyróżnić można: świadomość własnej tożsamości, umiejętność budowania relacji dialogicznej, kompetencję komunikacyjną, myślenie krytyczne oraz odwagę wyboru zgodnych z „Ja” wartości moralnych. Otwartość postawy nauczyciela etyki, który przyjmuje rolę m e n t o r a , a więc przewodnika i doradcy osobistego, może przełożyć się na poprawę jakości wychowania do wartości w polskich szkołach.
2
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Dlaczego sesja KMDD® jest „szyta na miarę” dla naszego mózgu? Stymulacja kompetencji moralnej z perspektywy neuropsychologicznej

100%
Steć M.
Filozofia Publiczna i Edukacja Demokratyczna
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2017
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vol. 6
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issue 2
209-230
PL
Fostering moral competence with KMDD® may give the best results thanks to be suitable for our brain and its processes. Neuropsychological research shows importance of fostering moral competence with KMDD® for dlPFC and vmPFC cooperation. It should be taken into account that brain learns moral competence due to neuroplasticity and e.g. changes in the attention processes and high moral competence makes decisions more adequate and more quick. Not „only” cognition and not „only” emotions plays role in moral processing. Research shows obvious cooperation between those levels of neuronal processing. The article aims to show the brain areas which are most important for moral decision making and recent research findings on the KMDD® impact on brain functioning. What is most important this article is a kind of a try to answer the question: why KMDD® is the best method fostering moral competence according to neuropsychology.
3
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Is The Stimulation of Moral Competence with KMDD® Well-suited for Our Brain? A Perspective From Neuroethics

100%
Steć M.
Ethics in Progress
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2017
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vol. 8
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issue 2
44-58
EN
This article is an attempt to show that the KMDD® method is the best for both our brain and our moral functioning, which undoubtedly has its basis in the brain. At the same time, it is an attempt to draw attention to the importance of planning interventions (e.g. at the educational level) which stimulate moral development in accordance with the psychological and neurobiological functioning of an individual. The paper briefly presents the neuropsychological context of moral functioning, and then a series of arguments in support of the thesis that the scientifically proven effectiveness of using the KMDD® method has its support in adapting the method not only to one's pattern of individual behavior, but also to the proper functioning of one's brain.
4
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Teachers’ Attitudes towards Evaluation Research and Their Identity Processing Styles

51%
Sury Z., Ostafińska-Molik B., Steć M.
The New Educational Review
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2023
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vol. 74
169-181
EN
The main purpose of this paper is to present the preliminary findings of the research focused on the relationship between teachers’ identity processing styles and their attitudes towards external and internal evaluation, as well as teachers’ self-evaluation. This goal allowed for formulating the following research questions: (1) What are teachers’ attitudes toward the three types of evaluation? (2) What are their identity processing styles? and (3) What relationships between the above variables exist? The average was highest on the informational style scale and lowest on the diffuse-avoidant style scale. The study demonstrated a clear differentiation of teachers’ attitudes: from a negative attitude towards external evaluation to a positive one towards self-evaluation. Although the study did not find statistically significant relationships, it contributed to some conclusions on how to study teachers’ attitudes towards evaluation in the future. The research is a step towards finding the factors that positively and negatively influence teachers’ perceptions of evaluation research in their work.
5
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University Students’ vs. Lay People’s Perspectives on Organ Donation and Improving Health Communication in Poland

33%
Boratyński W., Bączek G., Dyzmann-Sroka A., Jędrzejczak A., Kielan A., Mularczyk-Tomczewska P., Nowak E., Steć M., Szynkiewicz M.
Ethics in Progress
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2018
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vol. 9
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issue 2
99-117
EN
Given that organ transplant is a standard medical technology admitted in medical practice, and taking into consideration that Polish transplantology is regarded among the most advanced in the world one should expect to find similarly high levels of acceptance in interviewees asked for their opinion on vital organ transplantation and their willingness to donate a paired organ ex vivo, or a vital organ ex mortuo in order to rescue the life of a recipient with a missing vital organ. The paper presents research build on the societal assessment of vital organ donation and transplant policies in Poland with the focus on students. Data have been collected at three different universities (Boratyński et al., Questionnaire on the Bases of Transplantation Medicine 2016/7). Various assessments concerning a vital organ donation have been observed. The authors discuss educational factors contributing to these variety including factual knowledge and ethical issues.
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