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ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT OF UKRAINIAN REGIONS SUBJECT TO ECOLOGICAL FACTOR IN THE CONTEST OF SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT (Ekonomichnyi rozvytok rehioniv Ukrainy z urakhuvanniam ekolohichnoi komponenty v konteksti staloho rozvytku)

100%
Melnyk L. H., Kubatko O. V.
Rehionalna ekonomika
|
2009
|
issue 3(53)
129-135
EN
The problems of sustainable development, conditioned upon the advantageous economic growth rates and decreasng environmental pollution, were examined. The relation between per capita income and pollutions of atmosphere is modeled and - in accordance with the theory of economy of nature management - is shaped in the form of inversed U letter. At first, pollution grows together with increasing income but after certain income level is reached it begins to fall. It turns out that the economic growth, accompanied by the diminishing pressure on environment, will follow at that stage the principles of sustainable development. Results of modeling and conditions of bettering the quallity of the air-pool in Ukraine are presented.
2

Osoblyvosti ekonomichnoyi dynamiky pryrodookhoronnykh vytrat ta investytsiy u krayinakh Yevropy

75%
Trofymchuk V. O.
Mekhanizm Rehuluvannya Economiky
|
2012
|
vol. 2 (56)
186-198
EN
This paper deals with the results of statistical analysis of economic dynamics features of leading economic macroregions carried out in connection with the dynamics of nature protection expenditures and investments in the countries of European Union. The increase of such expenditures demonstrates periodicity, related to the medium-term cyclic character of economic development, periods of growth – to the cycle of modernization of economies in 1980th, slump of such expenditures – to the recession in 2008-2009th. A hypothesis is stated about connection of dynamics of such expenditures with the level of aggregate income per capita in form of Environmental Kuznets Curve: in the developed countries – with reaching of the maturity stage of the leading technological structure, in economies with quickly developing markets – with completion of industrialization or modernization period.
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