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EN
The article presents an overview of Slovak literary samizdat periodicals published in the 1980s: Kontakt, Altamira, K, Fragment, Fragment K. The authors describe them, deal with their thematic focus, content structure, conditions of their emergence and general context of the period, and analyse selected texts that represent the specific poetics of literary samizdat. At the same time, it devotes space to the discussion of the Czechoslovak context of literary samizdat which cannot be separated from Slovak literary samizdat. At the same time, the article briefly outlines theoretical definitions of the concept of the literary samizdat as used in Central and Eastern European context, taking especially into account the specific character of Slovak literary samizdat. The authors draw on international research on samizdat, especially on the works of Czech literary scholars summarised in the encyclopaedic monograph Český literární samizdat 1948 – 1989 ([Czech literary samizdat 1948 – 1989] 2018). The article aims to inspire further research on Slovak literary samizdat.
EN
The analysis of the travel journals published by 'Magazyn Warszawski' (the description of the places visited, the itineraries and footnotes) allowed for the identification of their authors and, therefore, of the sources from which they were reprinted. The author emphasises the innovative character of the periodical published by P. Switkowski and J. Chreptowicz, the editors who shaped a new approach to nature and tourism.
EN
Surveying the fifty-year-long history of Slovenský národopis (SN), it is possible to speak first about its remarkable stability. During its whole existence it has retained a scientific bias as the overwhelming majority of the published texts has been based in empirical field research. A study of the traditional rural culture was soon complemented by research into the urban environment. A continually firm position, next to various elements of material culture, has been held especially by orally rendered practices. SN has also attempted to reflect world events and to reach beyond the territory of Slovakia. Articles relating to Poland, the Ukraine and the Czech Republic as well as issues concerning Roma culture have always been part of the publishing history of the journal. However, only gradually a growing number of studies devoted to other ethnic groups living in Slovakia, such as Germans and Jews, have began to appear. Nevertheless, even today, comparative studies of the Hungarian ethnic group are still very scarce. SN has always provided a space for international scientists to publish their articles. Although till 1989 it was exclusively open to those from the socialist countries, at present the spectrum of contributors to the journal is constantly growing. Even the period of the so-called normalisation in the 1970's strengthened its position. Over that period the theoretical reflection of the discipline was deepened and this may also be the reason why after 1989 SN attained a balance between texts on empirical material and theoretical and methodological reflections. Although the texts and examples taken from the Slovak environment prevail it is important that it contains articles from other countries, even of outside Europe. Most probably, their numbers will grow. A similar characteristic may be applied to 'Lud' and 'Etnografia Polska' journals. The study of cultural identity, nationalism, environment, cultural constructions of reality, and theoretical reflections have made SN fully comparable to, for instance, 'Ethnologia Scandinavica'.It is regrettable that the effectivity of SN is restrained because of the language generally used despite the fact that a selection of texts, or whole volumes of key importance are published in English or German. It is necessary to underline that the journal bears the marks of the publishing institution, which is exclusively oriented to scientific research because the researchers from the Institute for Ethnology of the Slovak Academy of Sciences are the most frequent contributors. In the 1990', although publishing results of scientific research, SN acquired traits of a social bulletin for the scientists community. The journal creators have exerted much effort to preserve continuity in scientific research and to search for coherence in a wide diversity of ethnological subjects.
EN
French translations of Tolstoy’s Crimean war prose (published in periodicals between 1855 and 1885) were designed to reflect the dominant discourse of the era. These translations of the “Sebastopol Sketches” reveal a pattern of engaging with the topicality in this period, ranging from an act of soft diplomacy to the amplification of the Russophile noise of the 1880s. This article proposes a context-driven approach to reconstruct the discourse (often only implied). An analysis of macrostructural equivalence shows a pattern of (de)selecting practices similar to processes used in contemporary mass-media: adding sentences, using paraphrases or interjections to smoothen transitions, restructuring plot elements, and highlighting distinct features.
EN
Around half of Polish periodicals for children and teenagers have online versions. A research was conducted in January 2010 to analyse the online offering of those periodicals. Website structure and functionality were analysed. Attention was also paid to the specific language of the electronic media, which are particularly attractive for young people.
Slavica Slovaca
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2012
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vol. 47
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issue 1
72 – 75
EN
This article deals with the attitude of Russian periodic issues to Illyrian movement. The first stage of Croatian national revival was an object of attention in Russian society during the 1830-1850th. The Russian magazines of different orientations published the articles about literary and political activities of the Illyrians. However the collecting of information about the Illyrian movement in Croatia was realized by the narrow circle of specialists. The most important role in this process played M. P. Pogodin who was closely connected with his colleagues from Slav countries, for example, with Pavol Jozef Šafárik. But the efforts of Russian Slavists who broadened the information of Illyrism became the base for further development of Russian Slavic and Croatian studies.
EN
The authors address some of the issues covered by the Act no. 167/2008 Coll. on periodicals and agency news (the Press Act), where positive law changed due to the intervention of the legislator, in particular where positive law was specified due to jurisprudence of Slovak courts and the European Court of Human Rights. The contribution of court jurisprudence to the creation of positive law in various areas covered by the Press Act can be evaluated differently. In addition, court jurisprudence creates a picture of the state of awareness of the participants of legal relations regulated by the Press Act of their rights and obligations. Issues of suitability and adequacy of justification of solution of certain issues by courts of lower instance will have to be addressed by the Supreme Court, whose decisions relating to the application of the Press Act remain rare.
EN
Formal, legal and organisational changes started in Poland in the middle of 1989 that led to the establishment of a new democratic media system. The future of the 'Prasa-Ksiazka-Ruch' Workers' Publishing Cooperative was among the most important and hotly discussed subjects. The Cooperative's governing bodies made efforts to keep the company whole or at least postpone its liquidation. The article describes one such attempt based on information from internal sources.
Studia theologica
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2013
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vol. 15
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issue 3
101–128
EN
The paper deals with non-Christian religions and their reflection within selected Catholic periodicals published in the Czech language. The research is focused on Časopis katolického duchovenstva, Teologické texty, Studia theologica, Communio. The text consists of the both the characteristics of the periodicals and a summary from the 19th century up until 2010. The description of the continuity in Czech theological thought is the main contribution of the paper.
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