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Waloryzacja obiektów dziedzictwa kulturowego dzielnicy Prądnik Biały w Krakowie

100%

Cieszyński J.

Annales Universitatis Paedagogicae Cracoviensis Studia Geographica

2021

vol. 16

157-170

The main goal of the work is to valorize the cultural heritage of the Prądnik Biały district in Krakow, as well as its analysis and presentation of the issues of protection of historic buildings. The basic source was the data obtained from the commune records provided by the office and the results of the field inventory. The obtained information was used to develop an original typology of historic buildings located in the district and their valorization. As a result of the inventory, high values of the resource in the district were shown, as well as clear neglect and non-compliance with the formal condition. In the presented method of valorization of the indicated objects, such features of objects as their building condition, state of preservation in relation to their original appearance, transport accessibility to these objects, accessibility to visitors, current function and age of construction were taken into account. The results became the basis for formulated conclusions about the untapped potential of the cultural heritage of peripheral districts, as well as the indication of good practices that could improve the condition of monuments.

Głównym celem pracy jest waloryzacja zasobów dziedzictwa kulturowego dzielnicy Prądnik Biały w Krakowie, analiza oraz przedstawienie problematyki ochrony obiektów zabytkowych. Podstawowym źródłem były dane pozyskane z gminnej ewidencji ze stron urzędu oraz wyniki inwentaryzacji terenowej. Pozyskane informacje służyły do opracowania autorskiej typologii obiektów zabytkowych położonych na obszarze dzielnicy oraz ich waloryzacji. W wyniku inwentaryzacji wykazano duże walory zasobu na terenie dzielnicy, a także wyraźne zaniedbania i niezgodności względem stanu formalnego. W zaproponowanej metodzie uwzględnione zostały takie cechy obiektów jak ich stan zabudowy, stan zachowania względem ich pierwotnego wyglądu, dostępność komunikacyjna do tych obiektów, dostępność dla zwiedzających, obecna funkcja oraz wiek powstania. Wyniki stały się podstawą do wysuniętych wniosków o niewykorzystanym potencjale dziedzictwa kulturowego peryferyjnych dzielnic, jak i wskazaniu dobrych praktyk, które mogłyby poprawić stan zabytków.

Tak zwany Zajazd Kościuszkowski w Krakowie. Burzliwe dzieje jednego zabytku

89%

Dettloff P.

Ochrona Zabytków

2013

issue 1-4

5-22

The theme of this article is the history of the inn known as the Kosciuszko Inn - the former country inn now located within the boundaries of Krakow. Built in 1752, it used to belong to the historical complex of Krakow bishops’ mansion buildings in Bialy Pradnik. Together with the opposite building, it is one of the few remaining elements of the impressive Late Baroque mansion project. The building survived until the 20th century without any major alterations, preserving its 18th-century-style architectural shape. After World War II, its fate was typical of historical sites in the People’s Republic of Poland. Confiscated from private owners, it was used for residential purposes and gradually fell into decline. The building’s condition temporarily improved after the major restoration that took place between 1951 and 1953. Some of the elements and details of the original style, lost over the centuries, were restored. Since 1970s, it had been planned to once again overhaul the building and adapt it to new functions, but the plans never materialised. In 2000, the vacated and devastated building burnt down. Before the fire, the building’s new owner had obtained approval for the concept of the overhaul and adaptation, but he failed to take any further actions. Neither did he comply with the order to secure the building after the fire. Given the situation, at the initiative of the Historic Preservation Unit of the Krakow City Office, the site was expropriated by the gmina. The legal basis for administrative actions was Article 37.1 of the Cultural Heritage Protection Act of 15 February 1962. Expropriation by the gmina enabled reconstruction of the destroyed historical building in 2006. Unfortunately, due to the high degree of destruction of the stone walls, it was decided to dismantle them almost entirely and reconstruct using new materials (only the middle part of the front wall was left). The site, even though devoid of most of its original substance, was restored to the landscape and, what is important, still plays the role of a vital component of the historical complex of palace buildings. The exterior architectural shape and details were reconstructed to resemble those of the original 18th century building. Inside, a part of the former layout was preserved, while the rest of the building was adapted to suit the new functions. Currently, the building is used by the District Cultural Centre.

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1 Annales Universitatis Paedagogicae Cracoviensis Studia Geographica

1 Ochrona Zabytków

1 Cieszyński J.

1 Dettloff P.

1 2022

1 2013

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Waloryzacja obiektów dziedzictwa kulturowego dzielnicy Prądnik Biały w Krakowie

Tak zwany Zajazd Kościuszkowski w Krakowie. Burzliwe dzieje jednego zabytku