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1

Prasa litewska o traktacie polsko-litewskim w przededniu jego podpisania

100%

Jakubauskas A.

Themis Polska Nova

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2014

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issue 1(6)

116-123

EN

On 26 April 1994, the Lithuanian and Polish presidents signed in Vilnius the Treaty between the Republic of Lithuania and the Republic of Poland on friendly relations and good neighbourly cooperation. The Lithuanian press devoted much attention to the progress of negotiations in drafting this document and to its ratification by the Lithuanian Seimas in October 1994. During 1993–1994, the Lithuanian newspapers Lietuvos rytas, Respublika, Lietuvos aidas, Tiesa, Kurier Wileński, also several smaller newspapers, such as Voruta, Gimtasis kraštas, Atgimimas, SSI, Amžius, published the articles devoted to a discussion of the Lithuanian-Polish relations. This publication aims at conducting an analysis of the Lithuanian press and reviewing the articles devoted to the drafting, signature and ratification of the Treaty between the Republic of Lithuania and the Republic of Poland on friendly relations and good neighbourly cooperation, as well as to the political situation in Lithuania at the time of the drafting and signature of the mentioned agreement.

2

Prasa wolnomularska w Polsce po 1945 roku

100%

Pietkiewicz M.

Forum Politologiczne

|

2007

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vol. 5 - Narody XXI wieku

309-318

EN

Masonry was established along with the opening on 24th June 1717 the Grand Lodge of London and areas. That event led to the migration of "royal art" on new territory within the next twenty years. In 1721 the first lodge was created in Poland, it was called "Czerwone Bractwo" . That progress also allowed to open the first freemasonry periodicals. In that way in 1735 "The Free Mason's Pocket Kompanion" was published in England. Two years later "Der Freimaurer" was printed in two German cities. In Poland the first freemasonry periodical appeared at the end of twenty century. The magazine was called "Ars Regia". This periodical is devoted to the ideology and the history of freemasonry. It belongs to the scholarly publication. The second magazine is "Wolnomularz Polski" 'which has been printed since 1993. The subtitle of this periodical is: Pismo Przyjaciół Sztuki Królewskiej, and its maxim was the French revolution watchword: "Freedom - Equality-Brotherhood".

3

Dlaczego Polacy nie czytają gazet?

100%

Mielczarek T.

Rocznik Bibliologiczno-Prasoznawczy

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2012

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vol. 15

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issue 4

13-30

EN

Answering the question embodied in this article it could be stated that Poles aversion to newspapers is due to a number of causes. Firstly, it is a historically-conditioned problem emanating not only from the loathing for newspapers fulfilling propaganda functions,but also in connection with the dismantling of the tolerably efficient system of press distribution as well as the propagation of the press developed in the era of the People’s Republic of Poland. It is also expedient to acknowledge as historical the demonopolization process of the Polish press market, which instigated the audience to various reading experiments that usually resulted in relinquishing reading of the daily press. Extreme commercialization of the press market and the introduction of such products as advertisement and free newspapers undermined the survival of the information and journalistic press. Originally, the destabilization of this market caused press competitions and later on various gadgets. The newspaper, more and more to a less extent a medium of communications and a cultural good, became a simple market product promoted by the same methods as in the instances of soap, mayonnaise or washing powder. If we should add to this the incessant pursuit of advertisement and the neglect of editorial content, then there will emerge a group of subsequent factors that will effectively alienate Poles from the daily press. The future survival of printed newspapers will certainly be challenged by computer users. The young polish generation currently rarely fall back on classical printed matter, seeking all information, above all, on the net. What results this will yield will be seen in the near future.

4

A worker, a peasant, but mainly a friend. Portraying the new (?) Soviet Woman in a Polish female periodical in the 1940s-1950s

88%

Parisi V.

pl.it / rassegna italiana di argomenti polacchi

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2023

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vol. 14

64-82

EN

Departing from the notion of the “making of a socialist type of personality”, the article traces out an unparalleled, comparative analysis of the female image as it has been fashioned during the post-war period by the Soviet magazine “Krestjanka” (“Peasant”, founded in 1922) and by its Polish counterpart “Przyjaciółka” (“Friend”), established in 1948. In particular, it analyses the shift from the highly recognizable roles Soviet ideologists were pleading for by dividing women between “workers” and “peasants” (as synthesized by the very titles of the two most popular female periodicals in the USSR) to a more complex image of “friend”. In the People’s Republic of Poland (PRL) ideological propaganda went along with the attempt to give voice to women themselves. In this perspective letters addressed by the readers to the editorial board became a main feature of the magazine itself, turning it into a discussion platform which played an essential role in overcoming of the trauma of war.

5

IDEOLOGICZNE PODZIAŁY MEDIÓW NA GRUNCIE TEORII KULTURY DZIENNIKARSKIEJ THOMASA HANITZSCHA (ROZWAŻANIA NA PODSTAWIE ANALIZY TREŚCI CZASOPISM „PRESS” I „FORUM DZIENNIKARZY” Z LAT 2012–2016)

88%

Olechowska P.

Polityka i Społeczeństwo

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2017

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issue 4(15)

56-70 (15)

EN

The article deals with the politicization of the media, visible in the ideological divisions among journalists, which is the consequence of the symbolic discursive strategies used by representatives of conservative-rightist and left-liberal wings. The article presents the conclusions derived from textual analysis of interviews and opinion-forming texts published in two professional periodicals Press and Forum Dziennikarzy. The main goal of the analysis is to identify and to determine the sources of the dominant narrative modes in the self-creation of the divisions in line with the epistemological theory of journalist culture authored by Thomas Hanitzsch.

6

Venezuelan Political Thinking as Seen in the 19th-Century Newspapers

75%

Hernández Bencid M. S.

Politeja : Pismo Wydziału Studiów Miedzynarodowych i Politycznych Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego

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2013

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issue 2(24): Venezuelan Studies

19-29

EN

The beginnings of Venezuelan press were inevitably linked to national political events. This medium of expression and information has become the most expeditious vehicle to convey the modernist thought. The ideas of the Enlightenment and the Encyclopedia have had positive impact positive on the Spanish American Colonies generating numerous independence movements that will shape a new political, economic, social and cultural order, thus becoming independent republics. Ideas of liberty, fraternity, equality, sovereignty, citizenship, liberalism, constitutional order, federalism, confederation, positivism, and nationalism have shaped during the Venezuelan nineteenth century a complex political‑ideological network that gives birth to a peculiar way of thinking. Through the creation and operation of a considerable number of newspapers and magazines, these ideas were gradually consolidated and entrenched into the society and they served as a support for the changes taking place within it. The infallible work of thinkers, writers, men of letters, amateurs and politicians was worth, and since the beginning of republicanism, the country was flooded with newspapers, papers, periodicals and magazines that give life to a country and preserve intact its cultural heritage that shapes the Venezuelan political thinking of 19th century.

7

The Events Connected With the Presence of the American Army in Western Bohemia in 1945

75%

Kodetová P.

West Bohemian Historical Review

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2013

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vol. 3

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issue 2

137-154

EN

The fact that Pilsen was liberated by the American army affected the lives of the inhabitants of the West Bohemia considerably. The relations of the Czechoslovak civilian population with the U.S. soldiers were generally good. Both nationalities organized various cultural events and participated on the restoration of the war-damaged city. This progress is depicted on the pages of contemporary Czechoslovak and American press, which informed about the important events of the stay of the American army in Pilsen. The other topics of the article are especially the question of the Škoda Works, which was visited several times by the Allied authorities, and the stance of American military leadership toward Pilsen and Czechoslovakia.

8

The Bosnian Crisis on the Pages of the Czech Press

75%

Kokaislová L.

West Bohemian Historical Review

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2013

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vol. 3

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issue 2

65-95

EN

The Bosnian Annexation Crisis was a major diplomatic event of the years 1908 and 1909. The decision of Austria-Hungary to annect the occupied provinces of Bosnia and Herzegovina changed a status quo in the Eastern Question. While the crisis threatened the peace in Europe, the press and the European public opinion considerably followed it. The Czech lands were no exeptions – on the contrary the main periodicals brought regular news about the development in this question. They also commented the policy of Vienna government and of the other Great Powers and the Balkan states.

9

Wizerunek krajów Afryki Subsaharyjskiej w prasie polskiej

63%

Andrzejczak K.

Studia Ekonomiczne

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2014

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vol. 185

198-212

EN

The aim of this article is to analyze Polish weekly media coverage on Sub-Saharan Africa in the context of the image of the region in society's perception. For the purposes of research, the method of media content analysis and a poll survey were used. It has been discovered that media concentrate on presentation of one-sided, rather negative image creation based on conflicts and poverty associations. Also, the survey showed that most of people consider Sub- Saharan Africa solely as a poor conflicted area. However at the same time, people expressed moderate trust in people from the region and expressed the will to access more information about culture, business and technology of Sub-Saharan Africa.

10

ZAWÓD DZIENNIKARZA W OBLICZU ZMIAN

63%

Sobczak J., Kakareko K.

Zeszyty Naukowe KUL

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2017

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vol. 60

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issue 1

107-141

EN

The profession of journalism has changed recently. Nevertheless, it still requires professionalism and must be performed in accordance with professional ethics. Journalists use codes of ethics more to promote their own environment than to regulate journalistic behawior. In practice, journalists are often instrumental in the hands of the owners of newspapers, radio and television. The press is no longer the fourth power, but the only and most important authority. It raises the concern that journalists become available to the executive or the legislature. It’s a derivative of the fact that the employees employ the concept of “talent”, without requiring knowledge. As a result, alongside professional journalists, have been formed media workers and efficient information providers who don’t collect information for their publications themselves. The desire to meet the expectations of the audience on the one hand and the owners on the other hand, led to the resignation of objectivity, excessive attention to form and neglect of the content of the message. The functions of journalism began to evolve in a way incompatible with the interests of society. There are different types of journalism including neutral-objective and socially involved. The specialty of the profession of journalism becomes specialization. Specifying the status of the journalist, usually are distinguished an autonomous model and subordinate model. Contrary to the conviction of journalists, journalism is not a profession of public trust, nor a free profession. Journalists underline their professional “mission”, but they don’t notice that it is merely a service to the public.

PL

Zawód dziennikarski w ostatnim czasie ulega zmianom. Niemniej ciągle wymaga, profesjonalności i winien być wykonywany zgodnie z etyką zawodową. Kodeksy etyki służą jednak dziennikarzom bardziej do promowania własnego środowiska, niż do regulacji zachowań dziennikarskich. Dziennikarze częstokroć w praktyce są narzędziami w rękach właścicieli tytułów prasowych, stacji radiowych i telewizyjnych. Prasa nie jest już obecnie czwartą władzą, lecz jedyną i najważniejszą. Niepokojące jest to, że dziennikarze stają się dyspozycyjni wobec władzy wykonawczej, bądź ustawodawczej. Jest to pochodną tego, że zatrudniający ich hołdują koncepcji „talentyzmu”, nie wymagając wiedzy. W efekcie obok profesjonalnych dziennikarzy, wykształcili się media workerzy, sprawni dostarczyciele informacji, których najczęściej sami nie opracowują i nie przygotowują do publikacji. Chęć sprostania oczekiwaniom z jednej strony odbiorców, z drugiej właścicieli doprowadziło do rezygnacji z obiektywizmu, nadmiernej dbałości o formę, a nie treść przekazu, a funkcje dziennikarstwa zaczęły ewoluować w kierunku niezgodnym z interesami społeczeństwa. Wyróżnia się różne typy dziennikarstwa m.in. neutralno-obiektywne i społecznie zaangażowane. Charakterystyczną cechą zawodu dziennikarskiego staje się specjalizacja. Określając status dziennikarza wyróżnia się zwykle model autonomiczny i podporządkowania. Dziennikarstwo wbrew przekonaniu samych dziennikarzy nie jest zawodem zaufania publicznego, nie jest także wolnym zawodem. Dziennikarze podkreślając swoją „misję” zawodową, nie zauważają, iż jest ona tylko służbą społeczeństwu.

11

O książce w prasie polskiej. Diachronia i synchronia pola badawczego

51%

Przybysz-Stawska M.

Folia Bibliologica

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2017

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vol. 59

17-35

PL

Związki książki i prasy są znane badaczom od dawna. Jednak nie od początku w takim samym stopniu wykorzystywano te same formy, nie zawsze sięgano po te same gatunki dziennikarskie. Postać, rola, zadania i funkcje przekazu związanego z literaturą były zależne od wielu czynników. Pewne formy (jak na przykład recenzja) na przestrzeni wieków ulegały wyraźnym przeobrażeniom pod względem merytorycznym, wewnętrzny charakter innych (jak choćby reklam wydawniczych) zmieniał się stosunkowo niewiele, co było efektem rozmaitych czynników. Celem artykułu będzie próba odpowiedzi na pytanie, czy o formach promocji książki na łamach prasy można mówić w ujęciu diachronicznym (czy można wyodrębnić wyraźne fazy ich rozwoju w poszczególnych okresach rozwoju prasy)? Czy może jest to zjawisko przede wszystkim synchroniczne? Mamy do czynienia z pewnym równoczesnym porządkiem, tym, co się dzieje tu i teraz, czy może z przeszłością oraz zapowiedzią przyszłych stanów? A może tę problematykę należy analizować z obydwu punktów widzenia? W pierwszej części artykułu omówiono zmieniającą się funkcję i zadania prasy na przestrzeni dziejów, w drugiej prześledzono rozwój recenzji jako reprezentatywnej dla podjętego tematu formy informacji o książce, zamieszczanej na łamach gazet i czasopism.

EN

Connections between the book and the press have been known to scientists for a long time. However not from the beginning different forms were used at the same stage, not always similar journalistic types were applied. The character, role, advantages and functions of the transfer of information connected with literature were dependent on many factors. Over the centuries, some forms (like review) were clearly transformed in substantive terms, but internal character of other forms (like editorial advertising) did not change so much, which was an effect of different factors. The aim of the paper will be an attempt to answer a question – is it possible to talk about the form of book promotion in the press in diachronic terms (can you distinguish distinct phases in each period of press development)? Perhaps this is mainly a synchronic phenomenon? Maybe we are dealing with some simultaneous order, something that is going on here and now, or maybe with the past and predictions of future states? In the first part of the paper, there were discussed the changing function and tasks of the press throughout history, in the second investigated the development of the review as a representative of the subject matter of the form of book information has been reviewed, published in newspapers and magazines.

12

Wizerunek prywatnego przedsiębiorcy w okresie kryzysu ekonomicznego

51%

Gołata K.

Studia Ekonomiczne

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2014

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vol. 185

164-174

PL

Jednym z zagadnień powracających w prowadzonych dyskusjach jest kwestia roli przedsiębiorcy w gospodarce rynkowej. Jest to zagadnienie wieloaspektowe, zaś zainteresowania Autora koncentrują się na problemach związanych z wizerunkiem oraz reputacją prywatnego przedsiębiorcy w gospodarce rynkowej. Celem artykułu są odpowiedzi na pytania: jakie są w dobie mediów elektronicznych podstawowe źródła wiedzy o prywatnym przedsiębiorcy oraz jakie skojarzenia wywołuje to pojęcie w opinii publicznej. Określenie "kryzys" w tytule artykułu wskazuje na czas, w którym przeprowadzono badania. Artykuł nie odpowiada na pytanie: w jaki sposób kryzys warunkuje opinie o prywatnym przedsiębiorcy.

EN

In 2014 it has been twenty five years since the economic transformation started. In Poland discussion about economic crisis is connected with an evaluation of the current results of the transformation. One issue that occurred very often in discussion is role of entrepreneur in market economy. This subject is complex and the author's interest focused on image and reputation aspects of private entrepreneur in a market economy. The aim of this article is to answer what are the sources of knowledge about private entrepreneur and what associations it evokes in public opinion.

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Prasa litewska o traktacie polsko-litewskim w przededniu jego podpisania

Prasa wolnomularska w Polsce po 1945 roku

Dlaczego Polacy nie czytają gazet?

A worker, a peasant, but mainly a friend. Portraying the new (?) Soviet Woman in a Polish female periodical in the 1940s-1950s

IDEOLOGICZNE PODZIAŁY MEDIÓW NA GRUNCIE TEORII KULTURY DZIENNIKARSKIEJ THOMASA HANITZSCHA (ROZWAŻANIA NA PODSTAWIE ANALIZY TREŚCI CZASOPISM „PRESS” I „FORUM DZIENNIKARZY” Z LAT 2012–2016)

Venezuelan Political Thinking as Seen in the 19th-Century Newspapers

The Events Connected With the Presence of the American Army in Western Bohemia in 1945

The Bosnian Crisis on the Pages of the Czech Press

Wizerunek krajów Afryki Subsaharyjskiej w prasie polskiej

ZAWÓD DZIENNIKARZA W OBLICZU ZMIAN

O książce w prasie polskiej. Diachronia i synchronia pola badawczego

Wizerunek prywatnego przedsiębiorcy w okresie kryzysu ekonomicznego