Full-text resources of CEJSH and other databases are now available in the new Library of Science.
Visit https://bibliotekanauki.pl

Results found: 9

first rewind previous Page / 1 next fast forward last

Search results

Search:
in the keywords:  REHABILITATION
help Sort By:

help Limit search:
first rewind previous Page / 1 next fast forward last
EN
The study makes a survey of educational provision of children whose documented learning disability demands special care. The Education Act holds legal, financial and professional guarantees meeting the demands of special needs education. However, according to the comprehensive examination finished in 2001 - reviewed by this study - the special knowledge needed to surplus educational provision of children is not available.
EN
Introduction. Rehabilitation is a complex process rich in a number of biological, psychological and social conditions. Dimensions that make up the personality type D, in particular, a negative emotional determine the level of satisfaction with life, means that the greater tendency to experience negative emotions– the lower level of satisfaction with life and hence less effects of rehabilitation. Purpose. the purpose of this study is answering the question: what role the patients assign rehabilitation and therapists and that the evaluation of the effects of rehabilitation is associated with type D personality. In terms of a global analysis of the process of rehabilitation in the context of the biopsychosocial model. Material and method. Studies using diagnostic survey with questionnaire technique were undertaken on a group of professionally active and inactive adult patients in Zamość Rehabilitation Clinic WSZiA 2011. Two tools were used for measuring: Scale DS-14– in Polish version (N. Ogińska-Bulik, Z. Juczyński and Denollet) to assess personality (scale DS-14 contains fourteen statements, seven of them concern negative emotionality, the other seven social inhibition); Survey’s questionnaire-own authorship. Results. 1/3 patients have stressed personality (type D). Individuals with type D personality much lower rate their health than those who do not type-D. Sociodemo-graphic variables and personality type does not significantly affect the definition of rehabilitation and do not differentiate between the treatment groups in the context of the location of the line physiotherapy treatment — wellness. Personality type affects the assessment of the effects of rehabilitation. In the group of type D shows the tendency to attribute the positive effects of rehabilitation rather in the physical and non-group D, both physical and mental. Conclusion. Psychological and social factors should be taken into account and incorporated together with biological variables in the diagnosis of disease and the patient must be considered simultaneously.
Psychologia Społeczna
|
2008
|
vol. 3
|
issue 4(9)
321-325
EN
The author presents his opinion about prevention of harmful practices in such services provided by psychologists like psychotherapy, rehabilitation, and education. He emphasizes the need to draw from experiences described in publications of the American Psychological Association concerning standards of continuing education, accreditation procedures and social control over various services. Presented are some proposals concerning contents of the core academic curricula incorporating ethical standards that define steps that should be taken in order to correct or minimize the misuses in clinical practice. Another initiative consists in creating a permanent board of experts assigned for the journal “Charaktery” responsible for disseminating popular knowledge about contemporary psychology in the large society. The gap in this paper between research and practice in clinical psychology received substantial attention. Drawing from the views of a number of Polish (Kaja, Kowalik, Zawadzki) and American (Lewin, Kazdin, Marlatt) authors on both practical applications and the theory of psychology, the author claims that the divisions drawn by Witkowski and Fortuna into “pure” scientists and practitioners is unfounded.
EN
The article presents an overview of social and economic issues concerning individuals with disabilities in Poland. After characterising the different aspects of disability, both from a medical and psycho-social point of view, trends shaping this issue in Poland are discussed based on various criteria illustrating its scale and structure in recent years. In the analytical considerations, a good deal of space is devoted to the professional activity of this group and its entitlement to rehabilitation-pension benefits, depending on the court ruling and degree of disability. Current trends in state action undertaken to promote the social integration of individuals with disabilities in Poland are presented in the conclusion.
EN
Introduction. Low back pain is a fast-growing disease of civilization. It is estimated that 80–100% of the adult population experiences low back pain. They occur in about 90% of the population after 40. The aim of study. Evaluation of the effectiveness of rehabilitation in patients with osteoarthritis of spine and concomitant spondylolisthesis based on selected parameters. Material and method. Studied 37 patients with low back pain with spondyloarth-rosis and with coexisting multi-level discopathy. The study was conducted in Rehabilitation Clinic of Zamość University of Management and Administration, based on the author’s questionnaire and clinical examination. Patients were examined twice, the first day of rehabilitation and second time in the last day of rehabilitation. The rehabilitation program included treatments of physiotherapy, kinesitherapy and mobilizations. The results were statistically analyzed. Results and conclusions. Physiotherapy for outpatient conditions with low back pain reduce pain and ischias symptoms. Rehabilitation treatment improved mobility of spine. Rehabilitation of the study group did not alter the surface sensation and stretch movement.
EN
This article deals with the position of the Jewish minority in the period 1945 – 1948 in Slovakia. The author takes as her starting-point activities aimed at reacquisition by Jews of their original civic and economic rights and the problems connected with their rehabilitation and restitution of their property. In the civic and also the political sphere a decisive role in the formation of new relationships was played by anti-Semitism, which ultimately was reshaped also on the legislative and ideological levels.
EN
The considerations concern questions pertaining to the functioning of court probation system as an auxiliary organ to the court. Apart from professional probation officers there are also public ones. The range of their tasks and rights is determined by legal acts as they run rehabilitation-oriented activity in the conditions of their wardens' personal freedom of living in society. Therefore it is important to realize the factors that condition the effectiveness of work of public probation officers. The method of diagnostic survey and the technique of questionnaire were used to collect the empirical material. The research comprised 82 public family probation officers responsible for supervising minors. It follows from the analysis of the empirical research findings that most of the examined public probation officers possess relevant pedagogical education and substantial practice in the field. The basic source of their pedagogical experience is their former activity as teachers and educators at outside-school institutions. While carrying out the supervision, they experience difficulty cooperating with those put in their charge. They consider cooperation with institutions which provide aid to the child and the family to be particularly useful in their carrying out the duties. In order to raise their skills in the scope of organization of the rehabilitation process they make use of trainings organized by professional court-based probation officers, as well as of other educational offers; they also read pedagogical literature.
EN
Both empirical research and a wide experience of pedagogical and therapeutic staff show that there is a need for constant changes in the field of rehabilitation or in a wider sense, in pedagogical and therapeutic processes and even in processes of social references. The presented analyses are one out of many answers to the need for changes and progress in work especially in the field of rehabilitation. It seems the attempt that is made can have a positive input into existential and personalistic pedagogy where rehabilitation means any help with regaining and strengthening the experience of one’s own personal identity.
EN
This paper approaches the issue of disability in the 50s and 60s in Poland. There are two main objectives of the article. Firstly, the author examines the so called individual (medical) model of disability as way of understanding and conceptualizing disability in 20th century. He points out its main features, assumptions and argues that this model was a basis for Polish state politics towards the disabled in the post-war period. Secondly, he focuses on the rehabilitation, especially medical rehabilitation treated as the main manifestation of individual model of disability. The paper approaches the reality of rehabilitation in the 50s and 60s in Poland presenting the case of the rehabilitation of polio survivors.
first rewind previous Page / 1 next fast forward last
JavaScript is turned off in your web browser. Turn it on to take full advantage of this site, then refresh the page.