Search results

1

Vaimud, tulnukad ja Slenderman: üleloomulikud kogemused tanapaeva õpilasparimuses

100%

Hiiemäe R.

Mäetagused

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2019

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vol. 74

31-50

EN

The article concentrates on mapping continuities and changes in the contemporary Estonian school lore about experiences with supernatural beings: main characters, fears, and emotions connected with such supernatural beliefs as well as supernatural protective mechanisms are highlighted. One of the central topics of the article is cultural and linguistic loans (e.g. international newcomers like the Slenderman) and their sources (e.g. films, computer games, narrative folklore). I also investigate the interactions of fantasy and real life, believing and non-believing in schoolchildren’s memorates. The article is mainly based on materials that have been collected from schoolchildren since 1992, but I also draw parallels with traditional older folklore.

2

Lęki osób w fazie późnej dorosłości w perspektywie geragogiki

86%

Leszczyńska-Rejchert A.

EXLIBRIS Biblioteka Gerontologii Społecznej

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2015

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issue 1(9)/2015 Duchowość jako kategoria egzystencji i transcendencji w starości

89-102

EN

Th e paper contains content relating to the fears, which are going through older people, their sources and eff ects, as well as the possibility of dealing with fears. Th e whole text is based on an analysis of the literature of the subject and the results of empirical research carried out among seniors, who live in Olsztyn. In summary, presented in the article content, it can be concluded that the fears going through every person. Persons who are in the period of old age may have severe, however, some of the fears. Fears of Polish seniors relate primarily to their health, the lack of money for treatment and the fear of loneliness. If Polish seniors suff er from severe anxiety, as a rule, are turning for help to the members of his family and the support they receive. Some elderly people have developed their own strategies for coping with fears, for example, addressing the things give pleasure as doing knitting, solve the crossword, meet with friends or watching television and listening to the radio. In the light of empirical research carried out, it can be concluded that the situation of emotional polish seniors is not optimal, and therefore the article presents optimization demands on this issue. Lęki osób w fazie późnej dorosłości w perspektywie geragogiki

3

Obavy a těžkosti rané fáze rodičovství : zjištění longitudinálního výzkumu prvorodičů

86%

Nešporová O.

Sociologický časopis. Czech Sociological Review

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2019

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vol. 55

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issue 1

3-30

EN

The article focuses on the concerns of Czech expectant parents and their subsequent life difficulties. A qualitative longitudinal methodology was used to study parental experiences for a period of around four years. Three waves of semi-structured interviews were conducted with sixteen dual-earner parental couples who had their first child in 2011 or 2012. An analysis of 93 interviews revealed that the fears of the parents-to-be principally concerned childcare, paid work, free time, the relationships, and health. Actual experience of difficulties in these areas was often mentioned by different respondents from those who had expected to have them. The theory of intensive motherhood was employed to underscore the heavy demands and responsibilities placed on contemporary parents and the difficulties that accompany the use of a child-centred approach. The heavy demands on childcare felt by mothers who adhered to the intensive mothering model were cited as causing difficulties in the everyday lives of parental couples; the fathers mainly complained of a lack of rest and quality time with their partners.

4

DESIRES, PLEASURES, FEARS AND WORRIES OF THE CURRENT CHILDREN

86%

INGRIDA K.

Scientific Bulletin of Chełm - Section of Pedagogy

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2017

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issue 2

83-97

EN

This article describes selected results of the research on current children which was done in years 2016-2017. The research is focused on exploring the social space of current children - home, leisure time, games and their relation to selected social attributes - desires and pleasures, ambitions, fears and worries. Then we examine concepts of adults about children in these areas. The research sample consists of 96 children aged 5-7 years and 188 adults. The research method is a semi-structured micro-interview for children and questionnaire for adults. In this article the author presents interpretation of research results - the desires, the pleasures, the fears and the worries of the current children in comparison with the concepts of adults.

5

Obawy studentów związane z pandemią koronawirusa SARS-CoV-2

72%

Skalski S.

Edukacja • Terapia • Opieka

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2021

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vol. 3

110-128

EN

The outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic contributed to socio-economic changes around the world and negatively affected the mental health of many people. The study aims to identify the most common students’ fears regarding the pandemic. The questionnaire, structured for purposes of the research, contained a demographic part and 8 questions related to the experienced respondent’s fears. The results indicate that most students were concerned about the long-term impact of the pandemic on the Polish economy (83,8%) and everyday life (72,1%). Women were more afraid of the numerous consequences of the pandemic than men. People seeking information on COVID-19 were more likely to feel fear of infecting themselves and their loved ones. One year after the pandemic outbreak, students were less likely to experience some COVID-19 concerns. The obtained data can be used in mitigating the negative effects of the pandemic in specific risk groups.

PL

Wybuch pandemii COVID-19 przyczynił się do zmian społeczno-gospodarczych na całym świecie oraz negatywnie wpłynął na zdrowie psychiczne wielu ludzi. Celem badania jest określenie najczęstszych obaw studentów związanych z pandemią. Ankieta skonstruowana na potrzeby badań zawierała część demograficzną oraz 8 pytań odnoszących się do doświadczanych obaw respondentów. Wyniki badań wskazują, że większość studentów obawiała się długotrwałego wpływu pandemii na polską gospodarkę (83,8%) i codzienne życie (72,1%). Kobiety częściej od mężczyzn doświadczały obaw dotyczących licznych konsekwencji pandemii. Osoby poszukujące informacji na temat COVID-19 częściej odczuwały obawy przed zakażeniem siebie i bliskich. Po roku od wybuchu pandemii studenci rzadziej odczuwali niektóre obawy związane z COVID-19. Uzyskane dane można wykorzystać w działaniach łagodzących negatywne skutki pandemii w określonych grupach ryzyka.

6

Rysunek dziecka w diagnozie psychopedagogicznej

72%

Duksa P.

Studia Elbląskie

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2011

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vol. 12

425-435

EN

Presence of a drawing in human’s life can be observed as far back as in the prehistoric times. Drawing was the primary form of writing thoughts and recording reality. Also today a drawing is a universally available form of expression – simple and helpful in assessing development of child’s personality and in psychological or occupational therapy. Each shape, color and detail plays an important role because they serve as an expression of internal world of feelings, experiences, desires, dreams as well as anxiety and fear which because of some reasons child can have. That is why while analyzing the artistic work of children we are able to see its problems, worries, joys and concerns. The greatest deal of knowledge about child is delivered by the test of drawing of itself thanks to which we get insight into how a child perceives itself. On the other hand, the test of drawing of a family delivers information about relations within the family, the presence of parents and their attitude to a child. With skills of interpretation of artistic works of a child we can see more and we can assess the level of development of a child. We are also able to identify irregularities which could not be observed otherwise. Child’s artistic works also provide information how to stimulate the child’s activity or what should be changed in the educational work.

7

Value of Health, Life, Freedom and Economic Stabilization at the Early Stage of the COVID-19 Pandemic in Poland: According to Students of the University of Rzeszów

58%

Garwol K.

Zeszyty Naukowe KUL

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2022

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vol. 65

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issue 1

29-47

EN

The article attempts to answer the question of the approach of students at the University of Rzeszów to the values of health, life, freedom and economic stabilization during the restrictions on movement and maintaining social contacts introduced at the beginning of the SARS-CoV-2 coronavirus pandemic. The introduction describes the characteristics of the SARS-CoV-2 coronavirus pandemic and the COVID-19 disease it causes. Then, a selective overview of Polish research on the social aspects of the pandemic conducted at its beginning, from March to May 2020, is presented. The next section presents the results of own research, divided into those concerning the perception of the current situation by the respondents and their predictions for the future. The purpose of the article was to review the results of existing research and to find out about the opinions of students on the given issues.

PL

W artykule podjęto próbę odpowiedzi na pytanie, jaki był stosunek studentów Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego do wartości zdrowia, życia, wolności i stabilizacji ekonomicznej w czasie ograniczeń w poruszaniu się i utrzymywaniu kontaktów społecznych wprowadzonych w początkach pandemii koronawirusa SARS-CoV-2. Na wstępie opisano charakterystykę pandemii koronawirusa SARS-CoV-2 i wywołanej przez niego choroby COVID-19. Następnie przedstawiono selektywny przegląd polskich badań dotyczących społecznych aspektów pandemii prowadzonych w jej początkach, od marca do maja 2020 roku. W kolejnej części przestawiono wyniki badań własnych, które podzielono na te, które dotyczą postrzegania obecnej sytuacji przez respondentów oraz ich przewidywań na przyszłość. Celem artykułu był przegląd wyników badań zastanych oraz poznanie opinii studentów w kwestii zadanej problematyki

8

Z demonologii wschodniej Lubelszczyzny

58%

Czyżewski F.

Etnolingwistyka. Problemy Języka i Kultury

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1990

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vol. 3

157–170

PL

Publikowane materiały pochodzą z kilku wsi wschodniej części byłego województwa lubelskiego. Zebrane zostały przez autora w latach 1984–1987, a jego informatorami byli najstarsi mieszkańcy wsi, autochtoni, w większości dwujęzyczni, znający gwarę polską i ukraińską. Tematem przedstawianych tekstów są wierzenia ludności wiejskiej wschodniej Lubelszczyzny w świat demonów. Główni bohaterowie tych opowiadań to rusałki, żelazne baby, topielce, diabły. Pokazany jest również związek niektórych ludzi (a raczej zawodów przez nich wykonywanych), np. młynarzy, owczarzy ze światem nadprzyrodzonym. W opowiadaniach znalazły wyraz ludowe zasady moralności: za złe postępowanie człowiek musi ponieść karę po śmierci. Ogniki na bagnach to – według interpretacji ludu – duch geometry, który pomierzył pole. Najwięcej miejsca zajmują opowiadania o diable, który łatwo nawiązuje kontakt z ludźmi (służąc im często swoimi umiejętnościami bądź wcielający się w ich postaci). Ponadto w prezentowanym wyborze są opowiadania o strachach na cmentarzu, o duchach zmarłych bliskich osób, mogących się pokazywać pod różnymi postaciami.

EN

The materials published come from a number of villages in the Eastern part of the former Lublin Voivodeship. They were collected by the author between 1984 and 1987. The group of interviewees comprised the oldest inhabitants of villages, mostly bilingual natives who knew the Polish and Ukrainian dialects. The theme of the texts are beliefs about the world of demons held by villagers from the Eastern Lublin region. The rusalki [female entities or demons associated with water], żelazne baby/ [sg. železnaâ baba/ an iron lady – a demon], topielice [sg. topielica, a female demon, the soul of a young woman who drowned], and devils are the main characters in these stories. The relationship between some people (or rather their occupation), such as millers or shepherds and the supernatural world is also depicted in the article. The rules of folk morality are expressed in these stories, i.e. there is a punishment after death for bad behaviour. Dancing lights [Pol. ogniki, Lat. ignis fatuus, or will-o’-the-wisp] in the marshes are – according to folk interpretations – the ghost of the geometra [a land surveyor] who measured a field. Stories about the devil who establishes relationships with people very easily (often offering his services to humans or impersonating humans) are the most common. Moreover, in the presented selection, there are stories about the starchy [fears/ scares]. They are believed to be demons or ghosts of close people who died. They inhabit graveyards and can appear in various forms.

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1 EXLIBRIS Biblioteka Gerontologii Społecznej

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1 Scientific Bulletin of Chełm - Section of Pedagogy

1 Sociologický časopis. Czech Sociological Review

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1 Duksa P.

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