Full-text resources of CEJSH and other databases are now available in the new Library of Science.
Visit https://bibliotekanauki.pl

Results found: 18

first rewind previous Page / 1 next fast forward last

Search results

Search:
in the keywords:  financial policy
help Sort By:

help Limit search:
first rewind previous Page / 1 next fast forward last
EN
In this article, the author focuses on two challenges that aim to increase the security of the EU’s financial market operations: namely, more effective supervision of financial conglomerates at the EU level, and improving the transparency of sovereign wealth funds (SWFs). The first part of the article presents the EU actions with regard to financial market integration; i.e., current integration activities and planned changes to European financial market regulations. The second part looks at the challenges facing financial markets in the European Union. The author concludes that the main priority for the EU should be strengthening its economic governance and ensuring stability of its operations.
2
Content available remote

Budżet Unii Europejskiej a budżet państwa Polski

100%
EN
In this article, the author discusses selected aspects of Poland’s government budget in the wider context of the EU budget, with particular focus on connections and interactions between the two governments. The paper begins by providing a review of legal regulations concerning EU funds as they apply to national government. Next, the specific character of EU budget and its features are explained. In conclusion, the author discusses linkages between the EU budget and Poland’s national budget.
EN
The aim of this article is to introduce the concept of offshore financial centres (so - called „tax havens”). The first section briefly reviews definitions and characteristics of a tax haven. Next, the categorisation of offshore financial centres is presented. The last section examines financial and economic competitiveness of offshore financial centres. In the context of the EU’s fiscal harmonisation special attention is given to overseas territories of EU member states that can be classified as offshore financial centres.
4
Content available remote

Ewolucja wieloletnich ram finansowych Unii Europejskiej

100%
Studia BAS
|
2012
|
issue 3(31)
87-108
EN
The paper looks at the EU’s multi - annual financial programming with particular emphasis on the current multi - annual financial framework (MFF) for 2007–2013. The paper begins by describing the main categories of revenue and expenditure of the EU budget during the period 1988–2011. Next, the origin of the EU’s medium‑term planning is briefly presented, as well as the first three (i.e. 1988–1992, 1993–1999 and 2000–2006) financial frameworks. The final section assesses the 2007–2013 framework. On the basis of this analysis, the author concludes that over the years major changes have occurred in both the income sources and spending priorities for the EU budget.
EN
The aim of this paper is to discuss European Central Bank (ECB)’s powers with regard to maintaining stability in the Economic and Monetary Union (EMU)’s member states. First, the author examines key tasks of the ECB as a central bank, focusing on its special character and competencies. In the second section, the ECB’s actions during the financial crisis are outlines, as well as some legal limitations on its powers. In the final section, the author discusses issues related to currency, price stability and euro stability.
6
Content available remote

Rynek finansowy Unii Europejskiej – wyzwania

100%
EN
In this article, the author focuses on two challenges that aim to increase the security of the EU’s financial market operations: namely, more effective supervision of financial conglomerates at the EU level, and improving the transparency of sovereign wealth funds (SWFs). The first part of the article presents the EU actions with regard to financial market integration; i.e., current integration activities and planned changes to European financial market regulations. The second part looks at the challenges facing financial markets in the European Union. The author concludes that the main priority for the EU should be strengthening its economic governance and ensuring stability of its operations.
EN
In this article, the author discusses selected aspects of Poland’s government budget in the wider context of the EU budget, with particular focus on connections and interactions between the two governments. The paper begins by providing a review of legal regulations concerning EU funds as they apply to national government. Next, the specific character of EU budget and its features are explained. In conclusion, the author discusses linkages between the EU budget and Poland’s national budget.
EN
The aim of this article is to introduce the concept of offshore financial centres (so-called „tax havens”). The first section briefly reviews definitions and characteristics of a tax haven. Next, the categorisation of offshore financial centres is presented. The last section examines financial and economic competitiveness of offshore financial centres. In the context of the EU’s fiscal harmonisation special attention is given to overseas territories of EU member states that can be classified as offshore financial centres.
EN
The aim of this paper is to discuss European Central Bank (ECB)’s powers with regard to maintaining stability in the Economic and Monetary Union (EMU)’s member states. First, the author examines key tasks of the ECB as a central bank, focusing on its special character and competencies. In the second section, the ECB’s actions during the financial crisis are outlines, as well as some legal limitations on its powers. In the final section, the author discusses issues related to currency, price stability and euro stability.
EN
The aim of the research is to show the impact of religion, in this case Islam, on the finances and functioning of enterprises in the region of North Africa and the Middle East (MENA). The key issue is to answer the question whether religion can be decisive for the organisational structure and directly affect the decision-making process within an enterprise. Particular attention was paid to the financial sector, which introduced the greatest number of do’s and don’ts related to Islam. The first part of the article defines the relationship between culture, religion, and organisational culture. There are also terms referring directly to Islam and the division into what is allowed and forbidden (halal/haram). In the context of financial activities, terms such as riba, gharar, mudaraba, musharaka, murabaha were distinguished. The case of Spain and the importance of Islam in connection with the development of the halal industry were also referred to.
EN
This article reports on the key issues regarding the multi‑annual financial framework for the years 2014–2020. In the first section, the authors look at the budget revenues in the wider context of the proposed reforms and extra‑budgetary sources of financing EU policies. An overview of the European Added Value – the foundation for the MFF – is presented as well. Next, the expenditures during the next MFF, including its volume, structure, and flexibility, are analysed. The final section explores the institutional aspects of the MFF decision‑making procedure and achievements of the negotiations to date.
12
100%
EN
This article reports on the key issues regarding the multi‑annual financial framework for the years 2014–2020. In the first section, the authors look at the budget revenues in the wider context of the proposed reforms and extra‑budgetary sources of financing EU policies. An overview of the European Added Value – the foundation for the MFF – is presented as well. Next, the expenditures during the next MFF, including its volume, structure, and flexibility, are analysed. The final section explores the institutional aspects of the MFF decision‑making procedure and achievements of the negotiations to date.
Studia BAS
|
2012
|
issue 3(31)
87-108
EN
The paper looks at the EU’s multi - annual financial programming with particular emphasis on the current multi-annual financial framework (MFF) for 2007–2013. The paper begins by describing the main categories of revenue and expenditure of the EU budget during the period 1988–2011. Next, the origin of the EU’s medium‑term planning is briefly presented, as well as the first three (i.e. 1988–1992, 1993–1999 and 2000–2006) financial frameworks. The final section assesses the 2007–2013 framework. On the basis of this analysis, the author concludes that over the years major changes have occurred in both the income sources and spending priorities for the EU budget.
Studia BAS
|
2012
|
issue 3(31)
223-240
EN
The aim of this paper is to present an alternative financing mechanism that could be used in the next programming period. The first section briefly examines the main differences between a financing system that is based on grants and one that is based on financial instruments. Next, the author describes the financial engineering instruments used at the national and EU levels. The final section assesses the advantages and disadvantages of financial mechanisms that combine financial instruments with private capital. As the SWOT analysis shows, the financial engineering instruments could be effectively used to increase the absorption of EU funds in the period 2014–2020.
Studia BAS
|
2012
|
issue 3(31)
223-240
EN
The aim of this paper is to present an alternative financing mechanism that could be used in the next programming period. The first section briefly examines the main differences between a financing system that is based on grants and one that is based on financial instruments. Next, the author describes the financial engineering instruments used at the national and EU levels. The final section assesses the advantages and disadvantages of financial mechanisms that combine financial instruments with private capital. As the SWOT analysis shows, the financial engineering instruments could be effectively used to increase the absorption of EU funds in the period 2014–2020.
EN
Public special purpose funds are of a significant importance for the economy. Both National Health Fund and Social Insurance Fund play a particular role. Because of the fact that the financial policy of state special purpose funds is not a subject of strict rules characteristic for the principles of state budget, it is especially important to evaluate its efficiency and effectiveness. The article presents results of a study on the effectiveness of the financial policy of NHF Region Branch Offices, understood as relation between expenditure and outcome.
PL
Publiczne fundusze celowe mają istotne znaczenie dla gospodarki. Szczególną rolę pełnią te związane z różnymi formami ubezpieczeniowymi – Fundusz Ubezpieczeń Społecznych oraz Narodowy Fundusz Zdrowia. Z uwagi na fakt, iż gospodarka finansowa państwowych funduszy celowych nie podlega rygorom charakterystycznym dla gospodarki budżetowej, szczególnego znaczenia nabiera ocena jej skuteczności i efektywności. W artykule zaprezentowano wyniki badań efektywności Oddziałów Wojewódzkich NFZ, rozumianej jako relacja między osiągniętymi wynikami a wykorzystanymi zasobami.
EN
The article aims at presenting role of regional chambers of audit in the field of control and supervision financial matters of local government’s units perform their tasks according to the principles stipulated by the binding legal regulations. The role of supervision is to define legal boundaries in terms of the state’s ability to intervene at the district, county or voivodeships level in the activities of these units. The foundations of supervision result from the adoption of the constitutional principle of a democratic state ruled by law and the principle of decentralization. The aim of this study is to analyse the normative legal position of regional accounting chambers in terms of exercising control and supervision over financial activities carried out by local government units, while taking into account their autonomy. Regional chambers of audit are constitutional state bodies of a special nature, equipped with supervisory and control powers, which makes them the guarantor of the independence of local government units in the field of collecting and spending public funds using the legality criterion.
PL
Rozważania zawarte w artykule poświęcono problematyce nadzoru i kontroli sprawowanej przez regionalne izby obrachunkowe w stosunku do realizacji spraw finansowych jednostek samorządu terytorialnego. Rolą nadzoru jest wyznaczenie prawnych granic w zakresie możliwości ingerowania państwa na poziomie gmin, powiatów i województw w działalność tych jednostek. Fundamenty nadzoru i kontroli są efektem przyjęcia konstytucyjnej zasady demokratycznego państwa prawnego oraz zasady decentralizacji. Celem opracowania jest dokonanie analizy normatywnej pozycji prawnej regionalnych izb obrachunkowych w aspekcie sprawowania nadzoru i kontroli nad działalnością finansową prowadzoną przez jednostki samorządu terytorialnego z uwzględnieniem zasady samodzielności. Regionalne izby obrachunkowe stanowią konstytucyjne, kolegialne organy państwa o szczególnym charakterze, wyposażone w kompetencje nadzorczo – kontrolne, co czyni z nich gwaranta samodzielności jednostek samorządu terytorialnego w zakresie gromadzenia i wydatkowania środków publicznych z wykorzystaniem kryterium legalności.
PL
Artykuł opisuje rolę wielostronnych banków rozwoju w finansowaniu zmian gospodarczych i społecznych na świecie. Analizie poddano strukturę, kierunki i priorytety, jakimi kierują się te organizacje międzynarodowe przy doborze projektów, które finansują. Scharakteryzowano także indywidualne cechy tych organizacji. Dane do przeprowadzenia analizy to przede wszystkim oficjalne informacje opublikowane przez wielostronne banki rozwoju (w raportach i sprawozdaniach oraz na stronach internetowych), jak i już opracowane analizy dokonane przez niezależne instytucje (np. Word Bank, organizacje pozarządowe). Praca ma za zadanie odpowiedzieć na pytanie, czy wielostronne banki rozwoju jako organizacje międzynarodowe kierują się w swojej działalności przede wszystkim chęcią niesienia pomocy poprzez wspieranie określonych inwestycji, czy jednak bardziej chęcią generowania zysku ekonomicznego i umacniania swojej pozycji międzynarodowej.
EN
The article describes the role of multilateral development banks in financing economic and social changes in the world. The structure, directions and priorities of these international organizations and the process of selection of projects they finance have been analyzed. Individual features of these organizations have also been characterized. The data for analysis are mostly official information published by Multilateral Development Banks (in reports or websites) as well as analyses prepared by independent institutions (e.g., the Word Bank, or NGOs). The paper is trying to answer the question whether Multilateral Development Banks are international organizations driven by the desire to help by supporting investments, or whether it is more important for them to generate economic profit and strengthen their international position.
first rewind previous Page / 1 next fast forward last
JavaScript is turned off in your web browser. Turn it on to take full advantage of this site, then refresh the page.