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Niepełnoletni rodzice i ich rodziny jako podmiot wsparcia. Badania własne

100%
Ratajczak Ł. P.
Kultura-Społeczeństwo-Edukacja
|
2014
|
vol. 5
|
issue 1
189-202
EN
Underage parenting is an experience that can be defined as difficult, even critical. It is the same both for teenagers and their families. Adopting the role of a father and mother in adolescence, and so prematurely, generates a number of difficulties that occur in almost every sphere of functioning of these young people. It is therefore necessary to take steps supporting not only underage parents, but also their families. In this article, the issue of supporting teen parents and their families have been described. The sources of information are the empirical studies of underage mothers carried out in 2008 and underage fathers in 2012-2013. They enabled not only to recognize the difficulties that usually involve teen parents, but also the scope and type of support they receive.
2
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Specificity of psychon structure forming the personality of transgressive and protective spouses

84%
Dakowicz A.
Polish Psychological Bulletin
|
2015
|
vol. 46
|
issue 4
535-542
EN
In terms of psychotransgressionism, personality is a network of five equipollent psychons, the content of which determines the personality’s functioning. The strength and power of the individual psychons underlies the tendency to undertake transgressive actions. In this study, we hypothesized that transgressive spouses are characterized by greater potential strength, greater power of cognitive, instrumental, motivational, emotional, and personal psychons than protective spouses. We operationalized all psychons, created the appropriate research tools, and then studied married couples. Using the Transgression Scale developed by Studenski, we found a group of spouses with higher levels of transgression (transgressive), and a group of spouses with lower levels of transgression (protective). Transgressive wives are characterized by better knowledge about their husbands’ operational sphere, and are more aware of personal beliefs than protective wives. Similarly, transgressive husbands have greater knowledge of their wives’ operational sphere, stronger cognitive needs, and weaker personal needs than protective husbands. Transgressive husbands are characterized by a positive affective shift and have a greater awareness of personal beliefs than protective husbands. The potential brought into interpersonal relationships by transgressive spouses may create a climate conducive to building a satisfying marital relationship.
3
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Ten film byl(a) pohádka

84%
Hrdlička M.
Bohemistyka
|
2018
|
issue 1
76-78
EN
In some cases a predicate formed by a copulative verb být (to be) and a noun in nominative case may be expressed in two different agreement forms in past tense: that is either with the noun in position of a subject (Ten film byl pohádka), or with the noun forming a verbo-nominal predicate (Ten film byla pohádka). For an easier distinction of the grammar role of these nouns, especially in scholarly and journalistic texts, a noun in nominative case represents a subject and a noun in instrumental case represents a predicative noun.
CS
V případě predikátu, který tvoří sponové sloveso být a jméno v nominativu, dochází k situacím, kdy je v komunikaci možná dvojí shoda predikátového slovesa v minulém čase, a to buď se jménem v roli subjektu (Ten film byl pohádka), nebo se jménem, kteří tvoří verbonominální predikát (Ten film byla pohádka). Z důvodu snadnějšího odlišení gramatické role obou jmen se zejména v odborném textu a v publicistice ponechá jméno v subjektu v nominativu a „přísudkové jméno“ figuruje v instrumentálu. 
4
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Wyrażenia przyimkowe z rzeczownikami 'miara', 'sposób', 'stopień', 'sens' na drodze do leksykalizacji

84%
Kisiel A.
Linguistica Copernicana
|
2022
|
vol. 18
225-246
EN
The author analyzes the level of lexicalization of the expressions that take the form of a prepositional phrase such as w _ mierze, do _ stopnia, w _ stopniu, w _ sposób, na _ sposób, na _ sposoby, w _ sensie. These expressions are compared with instrumental phrases _INSTR miarą and _INSTR sposobem, _INSTR sposobami that are regarded in lexicography as synonymous with the former. The analysis is based on tracing the restrictions imposed on a descriptive element and its position in the phrase. Even though most of the analysed expressions show preferences for a certain kind of a descriptive element, only few of them can be recognized as lexicalized. Those are mainly the ones taking the form of a prepositional phrase and including a pronominal descriptive element.
PL
Autorka analizuje stopień leksykalizacji wyrażeń o postaci frazy przyimkowej w _ mierze, do _ stopnia, w _ stopniu, w _ sposób, na _ sposób, na _ sposoby, w _ sensie na podstawie ograniczeń nałożonych na element określający i jego położenia wobec elementów o postaci przyimka i rzeczownika. Wyrażenia te są zestawione z uznawanymi w leksykografii za synonimiczne frazami narzędnikowymi _INSTR miarą i _INSTR sposobem, _INSTR sposobami. Z punktu widzenia przyjętych kryteriów można uznać jedynie nieliczne z badanych wyrażeń za zleksykalizowane (mimo że większość z nich wykazuje preferencje względem wyrażenia określającego). Są to przede wszystkim wyrażenia o postaci frazy przyimkowej z zaimkowym elementem określającym.
5
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WARTOŚCI TRADYCYJNE (BÓG, HONOR, OJCZYZNA) W ŻYCIU LICEALISTÓW DOTKNIĘTYCH BEZROBOCIEM SWOICH RODZICÓW

67%
MAŁGORZATA W.-D.
Scientific Bulletin of Chełm - Section of Pedagogy
|
2017
|
issue 1
99-116
EN
Human life is a continuous process of realizing values that reflect the meaning, the way of functioning in the world and thinking about it. The preferred system of values depend on the specific unit. Once prized traditional values - "God, Honor, Country" were the recession and had created in the society nihilism and skepticism. Considered canon medieval knight undoubtedly gradually gives way to the values of consumption, instrumental. In particular, it becomes clear that in young people, who increasingly represent the lack of real recognition of the value of higher education.
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