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Occupational risk resulting from exposure to mineral wool when installing insulation in buildings

100%

Kupczewska-Dobecka M., Konieczko K., Czerczak S.

International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health

2020

vol. 33

issue 6

757-769

Mineral wool is widely used for thermal and sound insulation. The subject of the study is to identify hazards for employees resulting from exposure to mineral wool, when it is used to insulate buildings, and to assess the risk arising from this exposure. When installing mineral wool insulation, respirable mineral fibers, dust, and volatile organic compounds may pose a hazard at workplaces. Based on the results of concentration measurements, it was assessed that the probability of adverse health effects related to the work of insulation installers, resulting from exposure to mineral wool fibers, is low, but for dust associated with exposure, an average health risk was estimated. An additional threat may be the sensitizing effect of substances used as binders and additives improving the utility properties of mineral wool, for example, phenol formaldehyde resins. The paper also contains some information on the labeling of mineral wool; this is very important because the label allows downstream users to recognize mineral wools, the composition and properties of which cause that they are not classified as carcinogens.

Strasburskie kryteria dotyczące izolacyjnego środka zabezpieczającego a prawo polskie

84%

Srogosz T.

Studia Prawnicze: rozprawy i materiały

2018

issue 1(22)

33-46

The legal basis for the decision of the insulating safety measure are articles 93a–d and 93g of the Criminal Code. The content of the prerequisites laid down therein is based, inter alia, on the standards developed in ECHR case law. Therefore, it is important to approximate in the light of the Strasbourg case law these prerequisites, as well as the rules for this insulating security measure, including: the principle of legal certainty, no arbitrariness, court order, principle of necessity (ultima ratio), principle of proportionality, mandatory nature of objective expert opinion.

Podstawę prawną orzeczenia izolacyjnego środka zabezpieczającego stanowią art. 93a–d i art. 93g k.k. Treść uregulowanych tam przesłanek opiera się między innymi na standardach wypracowanych w orzecznictwie ETPC. Dlatego też istotne jest przybliżenie w świetle orzecznictwa strasburskiego tych przesłanek, jak i zasad dotyczących izolacyjnego środka zabezpieczającego, do których zaliczyć należy: zasadę pewności prawa, zakaz arbitralności, nakaz wyrokowania przez organ sądowy, zasadę konieczności (ultima ratio), zasadę proporcjonalności i obligatoryjność obiektywnej opinii biegłych.

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1 International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health

1 Studia Prawnicze: rozprawy i materiały

1 Czerczak S.

1 Konieczko K.

1 Kupczewska-Dobecka M.

1 Srogosz T.

1 2020

1 2018

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Occupational risk resulting from exposure to mineral wool when installing insulation in buildings

Strasburskie kryteria dotyczące izolacyjnego środka zabezpieczającego a prawo polskie