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New Italian Migration in the People’s Republic of China

100%
Chirivì M., Moffa G.
Academicus. International Scientific Journal
|
2022
|
vol. 13
|
issue 26
47-59
EN
In the panorama of international migration statistics, there is a progressive growth of registrations of Italian citizens residing abroad. In particular, the steady increase in consular registrations based in the People’s Republic of China is striking. The expression “new emigrations” is an increasingly recurrent among scholars to highlight the quantitative and qualitative changes that have characterised Italian emigration abroad in recent years. The choice to emigrate depends on many factors, the very definition of new emigration calls into question aspects of the debate that imply a careful evaluation of the different components that characterize its profile. Which dimensions, above others, act on the choice to emigrate? Which aspects characterize the profile of Italians who decide to undertake an emigration experience in the People’s Republic of China, albeit temporary? New Italian migration in Shanghai is a Skilled Migration? In this article, we will focus on some results of a qualitative research conducted on the new Italian emigration to China1. More precisely, in the following pages we try to bring out which dimensions act in the choice to emigrate and which aspects characterize the profile of Italians who decide to emigrate to Shanghai.
2

Migracje wczoraj i dziś. Problematyka migracji przedakcesyjnych i poakcesyjnych z Polski

75%
Szast M.
Studia Polonijne
|
2016
|
vol. 37
5-24
XX
Głównym celem niniejszego artykułu jest ukazanie zagadnienia migracji jako zjawiska powszechnego, wieloaspektowego i szeroko rozpowszechnionego, które znane jest Polakom od dłuższego czasu. W artykule przedstawiono typologię migracji ze szczególnym naciskiem na migrację przed- i poakcesyjną, zwane również odpowiednio: starą migracją i nową migracją, w celu wykazania istotnych różnic w określaniu starych i nowych migracji. Ponadto autor stara się zobrazować historię migracji z Polski, które nie są niczym innym, niż strategią radzenia sobie z problemami i eliminacji zagrożeń życia codziennego. Napływ obywateli polskich do innych krajów w ciągu ostatnich lat przypomina „rwące potoki”, przede wszystkim z powodu wstąpienia Polski do Unii Europejskiej w dniu 1 maja 2004 r., a także po ratyfikacji Układu z Schengen, co niewątpliwie ułatwiło Polakom przemieszczanie się.
EN
The most significant aim of this article is to present the issue of migration as a complex, multi-faceted and widespread phenomenon known to Poles for an extended time. The migration typology is presented with particular emphasis on pre- and post-accession migration, also called old migration and new migration in order to show significant differences in defining old and new migrations. In addition, the author attempts to illustrate the history of migration from Poland which is not an innovative social issue other than a strategy through which people have constantly sought to solve the problems and risks accompanying their lives. Recent years have been the “steep streams” of migration of Polish citizens primarily due to the accession of our country into the European Union on 1st May 2004 as well as after the ratification of the Schengen Treaty – undoubtedly facilitated the movement of Poles.
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