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1

Vývoj místního jména Česká Lípa

100%

Panáček J.

Acta onomastica

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2013

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vol. 54

217-228

EN

Much attention has not been given to the name of the city Česká Lípa. As the first reliable source, the predicate “Chenco de Lipa” from 1277 must be considered. From the beginnings, the name Lipa in various transcriptions is used practically in all Latin sources for the castle and then the town. New townspeople probably adapt the old name of the village to Czech due to the population of locators and settlers from Zittau. So that the original Czech “Lipa” changed to “Leipa” over the German vernacular form of the name. The name of the city with attribute “Česká” first appeared in 1568 on the map of Meissen and Bartolomeo’s Sculteta Lusatia called “Bem. Leipe”. Up to the 20th century, the name “Böhmisch Leipa” or just “Leipa” was used. Despite numerous efforts to change the name, none of the proposals of the City Council (1883 Leipa, 1910 Deutsch Leipa, 1938–1939 Leipa an der Polzen) were approved. So “Böhmisch Leipa” became permanently Česká Lípa after the end of the Second World War.

2

Virumaa vanasonad ja konekaanud

88%

Baran A.

Mäetagused

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2017

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vol. 66

139-160

EN

The article tackles short forms of folklore in one of Estonian regions – Virumaa. The discussion maps the close ties that exist between old parishes in terms of folk material, characterised by archaic and dialectal traits as well as by a strong influence from the traditional folk songs in runo verse (regilaul). Another regional characteristic is the influence of kindred peoples who once lived in the same area as well as from neighbouring peoples. The proverbs and sayings display a richness of unique expressions but also the first mentions of well-known Estonian traditional expressions. Next to folk sayings, humour related to neighbours as well as pejorative sayings based on place names are also discussed, with a specific focus on regional characteristics.

3

Ойконімна ретро- і перспектива Подільського воєводства

63%

Kupczynśka Z.

Studia Ucrainica Varsoviensia

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2016

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vol. 4

153-173

PL

The article describes the retro- and perspective of place names in the Podil’s’ke voievodstvo. Studies show that this area belongs to Ukrainian territories settled a very long time ago but because of geographical, social, historical, economic and other reasons this area is represented by the archaic place names of a later period. Derivational stems of place names demonstrate their archaic origins besides their historical ascertainment. The analyzed materials demonstrate that there is a small percentage of place names formed from composite words. This is the evidence that these place names could be lost because of the circumstances: the decline of settlements under the infl uence of anthropogenic factors, the renaming of geographical objects, a change of name because of different language factors (substantivation) and social factors (the change of the formant of the place name when its derivational stem is the same) etc. It is possible that a lot of the archaic place names are not registered in historical sources. In fact, the area of the Podil’s’ke voievodstvo is represented by place names of an archaic type of the 13th century. The amount of place names has increased every century. Some of them have declined but many more place names have been saved upto today.

4

Nazwy miejscowe Kresów Wschodnich w zapomnianej polskiej frazeologii

63%

Piela A.

Język Polski

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2023

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vol. 103

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issue 3

101-113

PL

Artykuł wpisuje się w nurt badań nad frazeologią i onomastyką. Przedmiotem opisu są występujące w dawnej polszczyźnie związki, które mieszczą w swoim składzie komponent ojkonimiczny dotyczący obecnie Ukrainy. Analizie poddane zostały połączenia z rzeczownikami proprialnymi będącymi nazwami dużych lub znanych miast oraz mniejszych miejscowości i wiosek oraz z derywowanymi od nich przymiotnikami, np.: Berdyczów (Pisuj na Berdyczów), Brusiłów (brusiłowska biblioteka), Humań (humański dureń), Kamieniec Podolski (Kamieniec do Polski klucz). Celem rozważań jest bliższe spojrzenie na występujące w przeszłości frazeologizmy i przysłowia stanowiące świadectwo wiekowych powiązań historyczno-kulturowych między Polską i Ukrainą oraz wskazanie przyczyn zaniku opisywanych konstrukcji słownych. Omawiane połączenia stanowią ciekawy dokument językowy życia w odległych epokach. Zapisane w nich minione realia odzwierciedlają niegdysiejsze polsko-ukraińskie kontakty językowe.

EN

The article represents a trend of research in phraseology and onomastics. It describes obsolete phraseological combinations which contain an oikonymical component which currently refers to Ukraine and it analyses combinations which feature proper names which refer to major or well-known cities as well as other places and villages along with adjectives which are derived from them, e.g.: Berdyczów (Pisuj na Berdyczów [lit. trans. Write to Berdyczów]), Brusiłów (brusiłowska biblioteka [lit. trans. Library of Brusiłów]), Humań (humański dureń [lit. trans. a fool from Humań]), Kamieniec Podolski (Kamieniec do Polski klucz [lit. trans. Kamieniec – a key to Poland]). The purpose of these considerations is to closely examine phraseologisms and proverbs which were used earlier and which constitute testimony to many centuries of historical and cultural links between Poland and Ukraine as well as to indicate the reason why the lexical constructions became obsolete. The lexical combinations which were described constitute a worthwhile linguistic account of the life in remote periods of history. The realia of the past documented in this account reflect former Polish‑Ukrainian linguistic contact.

Refine search results

1 Acta onomastica

1 Język Polski

1 Mäetagused

1 Studia Ucrainica Varsoviensia

1 Baran A.

1 Kupczynśka Z.

1 Panáček J.

1 Piela A.

1 2023

2 2017

1 2013

Vývoj místního jména Česká Lípa

Virumaa vanasonad ja konekaanud

Ойконімна ретро- і перспектива Подільського воєводства

Nazwy miejscowe Kresów Wschodnich w zapomnianej polskiej frazeologii