Search results - CEJSH

1

Ways of Promoting the Print Media in Poland

100%

Mikosz J.

Journal of Applied Cultural Studies

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2016

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vol. 2

EN

The goal of this article is to identify and describe ways of promoting print media, and demonstrate their effectiveness. The geographical scope of the research was the territory of Poland The thesis is an attempt to describe the above factors, all of which have an impact on the promotion of print media. The thesis is an attempt to describe the above factors, all of which have an impact on the promotion of print media. The main tool used to research the contents of the press was an analysis of non-verbal content and an attempt to determine the proportions between them.

2

Reportorial or Essayistic Paradigm? – a Few Remarks about the Sports Report

80%

Siekiera R., The University of Lodz F. o. P., rafal.siekiera@onet.eu

Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Litteraria Polonica

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2016

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vol. 35

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issue 5

EN

The article attempts to decide whether the sports report is more about the information or the commentary. On the basis of an analysis of press material, the author examines different characteristics of the genre and tries to determine their compatibility with the news canon. As the analysis shows, the contemporary sports report is less about news and more about commentary, interpretation and evaluation. Journalists tend to summarize the competition and briefly describe the course of events. It makes the sports report similar to press comment and review.

3

Tytuły w dawnej prasie popularnonaukowej (na przykładzie „Nowych Wiadomości Ekonomicznych i Uczonych” 1758–1761)

80%

Szczaus A.

Poznańskie Studia Polonistyczne. Seria Językoznawcza

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2020

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vol. 27

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issue 2

221-231

EN

The article analyses the structure and functions of seventy-three titles extracted from the first Polish-language popular-science journal, i.e. Nowe Wiadomości Ekonomiczne i Uczone. It was determined that the examined titles included both uninomial and binomial titles (25) as well as multinomial ones (48). Uninomial titles relate only to relatively short texts whose publication fell within a single issue of the journal. Long texts, divided into several parts and published in subsequent issues of the journal, had multinomial titles. The analysed titles (just as in the case of the titles of strictly-scientific modern articles) fulfilled the informative and substantial function. However, they did not perform the pragmatic and persuasive functions typical of the headlines present in modern popular-science press.

4

Regionalista z pasją dalekich podróży, czyli Filip Sulimierski i jego „Wędrowiec”

80%

Domarańczyk D., Uniwersytet Łódzki W. F.-H., Daria Domarańczyk – absolwentka historii (2012) d. i. k. s. n. U. Ł. o. p. a. n. U. W. D. h. n. W. F.-H. U. Ł. I. s. h. s. X. w., ddomaranczyk@wp.pl

Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Litteraria Polonica

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2015

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vol. 29

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issue 3

EN

The article focuses on an outstanding Polish publisher and ethnographer – Philip Sulimierski (1843–1885). Although trained as a mathematician, he was a traveler at heart and edited the magazine “Wędrowiec”. It was the first illustrated tourism and travel magazine in Poland. This 19th century-magazine was so original for its time that the format of “National Geographic” was based on it. Sulimierski was also the creator and editor of the “Dictionary of the Polish Kingdom and other Slavic Countries”, which to this day remains an invaluable resource for geographers, ethnologists and historians.

5

Polskie nekrologi w prasie – sposoby wartościowania językowego (na przykładzie „Gazety Wyborczej”)

80%

Jakosz M.

Postscriptum Polonistyczne

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2010

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issue 2(6)

219-235

EN

The author of the article analyzes Polish obituary notices published in „Gazeta Wyborcza” (the nationwide newspaper published daily). In the beginning the characteristic features and types of this genre has been discussed. The author attempts to explain also how valuation is understood in linguistic context and through which means it is realized. He has fully ana-lyzed selected obituary notices regarding them from linguistic and axiological perspective. His aim has been to show what was being valuated in obituary notices and how it was mani-fested in different elements of such texts (initial formula, identification and characteristics of a person who died, the ending of the obituary notice).

6

„Gazeta Krakowska” wobec NSZZ „Solidarność”: wrzesień 1980 – grudzień 1981

80%

Juchowski P.

Pamięć i Sprawiedliwość

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2019

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issue 33

82-102

PL

P owstanie Niezależnego Samorządnego Związku Zawodowego „Solidarność” po fali strajków na Wybrzeżu w sierpniu 1980 r. spowodowało polaryzację w Polskiej Zjednoczonej Partii Robotniczej. Artykuł przedstawia stosunek redakcji krakowskiego dziennika PZPR, „Gazety Krakowskiej” (do 31 grudnia 1980 r. – „Gazety Południowej”) do „Solidarności” od września 1980 r. (tj. zakończenia strajków na Wybrzeżu) do 13 grudnia 1981 r. (wprowadzenia stanu wojennego). Zawiera też opis podziału w par- tii. Na podstawie krytycznej analizy źródeł autor wyróżnił kilka problemów: poparcie dla działań „Solidarności”, promowanie umiarkowanego nurtu w NSZZ „Solidarność”, chęć mediacji pomiędzy PZPR a „Solidarnością” oraz nawoływanie do odejścia od możliwości konfrontacji siłowej z obu stron. W artykule została także przedstawiona krytyka działaczy partyjnych wobec stosunku „Gazety Krakowskiej” do „Solidarności”. Główne źródło do badań stanowią artykuły prasowe publikowane na łamach „Gazety Krakowskiej” od września 1980 r. do grudnia 1981 r. Ponadto artykuł oparty został na aktach przechowywanych w Archiwum Narodowym w Krakowie oraz Archiwum Instytutu Pamięci Narodowej w Krakowie. Autor przeprowadził również rozmowy z Jerzym Sadeckim i Zbigniewem Reguckim.

EN

T he emergence of the Independent and Self-Governing “Solidarity” Trade Union fol- lowing a wave of strikes on the Polish coast in August 1980 polarized the Polish United Workers’ Party. The article discusses the attitude of the editorial board of the Cracow magazine of the PUWP “Gazeta Krakowska” (“Gazeta Południowa” until 31 December 1980) towards “Solidarity” in the period from September 1980 (i.e. the end of the stri- kes on the coast) until 13 December 1981) (i.e. the introduction of martial law). It also describes divisions within the Party. Based on a critical analysis of source evidence, the author specifies several problems: support for “Solidarity’s” operations, the promotion of a moderate stream within the ISGTU “Solidarity”, the intention to mediate between the PUWP and “Solidarity” and the appeal to both parties to refrain from engaging in a power struggle. Furthermore, the article presents the critical opinions of party acti- vists about the approach of “Gazety Krakowska” toward the “Solidarity” movement. Research was mainly based on press articles published by “Gazeta Krakowska” during the period from September 1980 until December 1981. The article was additionally based on the files stored by the National Archive in Cracow and by the Archive of the Institute of National Remembrance in Cracow. The author also interviewed Jerzy Sadecki and Zbigniew Regucki.

7

Wizerunek Żyda na łamach "Echa Przemyskiego" - stereotyp inspirowany rzeczywistością

80%

Mendyka M.

Rocznik Przemyski

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2013

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vol. 49

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issue 3: Historia

61-96

EN

This article is a source study based on information published in Echo Przemyskie – a periodical coming out in Przemyśl at the turn of the 19th and 20th centuries. The literature on the subject, helpful in carrying out an analysis and comparing its results is based on studies by historians (both Polish and foreign) of different specializations, among others researchers of history of Jews, Przemyśl and the press. On the basis of the most frequent and typical descriptions the author attempts to reconstruct the image of a Jew depicted in the periodical in question during the first decade of its publication, often comparing his own conclusions with the results of analyses by other researchers. The structure of the article – after the initial part including the description of the newspaper in question and a brief outline of the reality of Przemyśl in the late 19th century – is based on the description of particular alleged characterological and physical features of Jewish people. In conclusion the author includes recapitulation based on an overall compilation of the previously described characteristics, which he attempts to depict against the background of mainstream Polish writing of that period.

8

Wartościowanie w poradnictwie kulinarnym w świetle przeobrażeń społecznych drugiej połowy XX wieku

80%

Smól J.

Język a Kultura

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2016

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vol. 26

69-80

EN

The article describes valuing in cooking tips presented in the weekly Przyjaciółka between 1950 and 2000. The first part shows the typical values of cooking tips in the period of the Polish Republic of Poland, while the second part describes those that predominated in post-1989 cooking advice. Women’s magazines of the socialism era valued efficiency, speed of cooking and simplicity in the preparation of dishes. In contrast, after 1989, the aesthetics of serving the dishes, their excellent taste, originality, health benefits and elegant character were emphasized. This reevaluation is associated with the increased standard of living, opening to the world and changes in the contemporary Poles’ consciousness about healthy eating.

9

PRESS OF THE GERMAN MINORITY IN POLAND IN 1989-2017

80%

Rachwał G.

Social Communication. Online Journal

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2018

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issue 1 (17)

64-76

XX

The aim of this article is to characterize the German minority press market in Poland in the period of 1989-2017. The article constitutes a discussion regarding terms that are key for the undertaken subject, i.e., “national minority”, “ethnic minority” and “the press of national and ethnic minorities”; furthermore, a typology of the functions of these media is presented. The analysis covered the socio- political framework of the functioning of minority media, as well as legal regulations at the level of publishing activities of national and ethnic minorities and the support of the Polish state towards publishing initiatives of minorities from 1989 to the present day. The article also constitutes an overview of German minority press issued in 1989 - 2017 in the Polish state. Characteristics of the periodicals contain information about their creation, presentation of graphic layout and publishing formula, as well as the thematic profile of the published contents. Approximating the German minority in Poland, the author attempts to answer the question of what role the German press once played in the Polish German society, and what is its role today, as well as who are the recipients of the German press in Poland today, what is its current condition and what are the prognoses for its development in the short and longer term. The conducted research applied technical analysis and analysis of press content. The study uses a number of sources. These include state documents published in journals of law, in various types of bulletins, reviews and in the on-line version.

10

Rok 1918 w publicystyce Bolesława Koskowskiego na łamach Kuriera Warszawskiego

80%

Chrószcz G.

Eunomia – Rozwój Zrównoważony – Sustainable Development

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2021

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issue 1(100)

103-115

EN

In 2018, we celebrated the 100th anniversary of Poland regaining its independence. The patronage over the solemn celebrations of the National Independence Day was taken by the Sejm of the Republic of Poland (lower house of the bicameral parliament). November 11, 1918 was conventionally adopted as the date of regaining independence by Poland as this date is used since. As a result of the Versailles decisions and geopolitical changes that took place after the end of World War I, Poland reappeared on the map of Europe after 123 years of partitions. The events taking place in 1918 were of great importance for the further fate of the reborn Polish state. Information on getting to know the atmosphere and spirit of the upcoming changes was published in newspapers. Representatives of the "fourth power" analyzed and commented on political and social events taking place on the international arena on an ongoing basis. At that time, the journalistic activity of Bolesław Koskowski in the pages of "Kurier Warszawski" and his active participation in the socio-political life of Warsaw deserves special attention. Koskowski was aware of this as an active political activist and journalist, participates in an epochal event of great importance for future generations of Poles.

11

W cieniu symbolicznego drzewa. O sygnecie drukarskim Macieja Wirzbięty

80%

Kiliańczyk-Zięba J.

Biuletyn Historii Sztuki

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2010

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vol. 72

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issue 1-2

93-112

EN

Maciej Wirzbięta was a Calvinistic printer active in Cracow in the years 1555-1605. Throughout the period his publishing house operated, Wirzbięta consistently marked his books with a device representing a willow-tree. This was an obvious reference to the printer’s surname (the Polish word wierzba meaning willow-tree), and it provides an example from Poland of the then widely practiced application of puns among printers. It may, therefore, appear that the meaning of Maciej Wirzbięta’s device can be deciphered in a straightforward manner without seeking references to the Bible, Greek or Roman heritage, mediaeval compendia, emblem books or any of the many other sources of knowledge from which publishers frequently drew inspiration to create their devices. The device under discussion does, however, refer to the symbolic language of the Renaissance. It is possible to find Mediaeval illuminations and 16th-century engravings whose composition and content invoke associations with the woodcuts from Wirzbięta’s press.

12

„Ster” – pierwsze w Polsce radykalne czasopismo feministyczne przełomu XIX i XX wieku

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Domarańczyk D. A., Uniwersytet Łódzki W. F.-H., Daria Anna Domarańczyk – absolwentka studiów licencjackich i magisterskich z historii (specjalność regionalna) oraz magisterskich z dziennikarstwa i komunikacji społecznej (specjalność – specjalistyczne odmiany dziennikarstwa) Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego. Obecnie doktorantka na Wydziale Filozoficzno-Historycznym w Instytucie Historii – Katedrze Historii Polski XIX wieku Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego g. p. d. n. t. p. p. w. K. P. w. X. w., ddomaranczyk@wp.pl

Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Litteraria Polonica

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2014

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vol. 23

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issue 1

EN

The article tells the story of “Ster”, the first radical feminist magazine in Poland. It was first published in 1895–1896 in Lviv under the title “Ster. A magazine about the work and education of women”, and examined socio-cultural matters from the point of view of emancipated women. The editor-in-chief was Paulina Kuczalska-Reinschmit, and its writers included Eliza Orzeszkowa, Maria Konopnicka, Maria Dulębianka and Stefan Żeromski. After Kuczalska-Reinschmit moved to Warsaw, she reactivated the magazine as a bulletin for the Association of Emancipated Polish Women. It was then published from 1907 until the outbreak of World War I. The magazine presented the radical programme of Polish feminists. Among its later writers were P. Kuczalska-Reinschmit, Józefa Bojanowska and Romana Pachucka.

13

Rozwój prasy tadżyckiej – geneza, przemiany i cele

80%

Niechciał P., Olzacka E.

Przegląd Orientalistyczny

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2017

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issue 1-2

113-126

EN

The focus of this article is to describe how the press of Tajikistan was established and developed until the modern era. During the authors’ fieldwork in the Republic of Tajikistan, the evolution of the role of the Tajik written media in the historical context was researched, with a special focus on the development of the press at the beginning of the 1990s. During this period, called the “golden era” of Tajik journalism, a great variety of independent, politically and culturally involved titles were published, but this soon came to an end after the outbreak of the civil war.

14

The utilization of journalistic sources in the national press: Communicating in transformation from economic crisis to sustainable growth

80%

Maniou T., Photiou I., Eteokleous N., Seitanidis I.

Central European Journal of Communication

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2017

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vol. 10

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issue 1 (18)

98-113

15

Prasa i film II Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej wobec handlu białymi niewolnicami

80%

Suchenek R.

Studia Europaea Gnesnensia

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2015

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issue 11

123-146

PL

This article presents, from a historical perspective, the role that the press and film played in the fight against slave trade in 2nd Republic of Poland, in the years 1918-1939. Source material for the paper had been obtained from state archives (the Archive of New Acts in Warsaw, the State Archive in Poznań) and the Archdiocesan Archive in Poznań, as well as excerpted from magazines and films from the period. Articles and press statements which provided information on human trafficking, human traffickers, socio-political countermeasures employed in Europe and in Poland conveyed the image of Polish involvement in the fight against human trafficking, the victims of which were Polish women. Films (scientific, feature films) were the means of propaganda in the fight against human trafficking, the main goal of which was mostly raising public awarenesssłowa klucze

16

Reportorial or Essayistic Paradigm? – a Few Remarks about the Sports Report

80%

Siekiera R.

Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Litteraria Polonica

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2016

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vol. 35

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issue 5

103-113

EN

The article attempts to decide whether the sports report is more about the information or the commentary. On the basis of an analysis of press material, the author examines different characteristics of the genre and tries to determine their compatibility with the news canon. As the analysis shows, the contemporary sports report is less about news and more about commentary, interpretation and evaluation. Journalists tend to summarize the competition and briefly describe the course of events. It makes the sports report similar to press comment and review.

17

O internetowych wersjach zapowiedzi dziennikarskich

80%

Wojtak M.

Postscriptum Polonistyczne

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2014

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issue 2(14)

39-56

EN

The article presents the main genological determinants of announcements – such determinants result from the specific character of Internet communication (especially hypertextuality). The author of the article exposes common elements characteristic of both Internet announcements and traditional press announcements. She especially emphasizes genological (intertextuality) and discursive (interactive style of communication) conventions. The article also presents different variants of this genre found existing on the Internet. It also discusses the paradoxes of the genre, which are determined by a matrix¬ like character of websites, but at the same time it changes dynamically in order to both follow the readers’ expectations and continually transgress them.

18

GÓRNY ŚLĄSK W PUBLICYSTYCE BOLESŁAWA KOSKOWSKIEGO NA ŁAMACH KURIERA WARSZAWSKIEGO W LATACH 1918-1921

80%

Chrószcz G.

Eunomia – Rozwój Zrównoważony – Sustainable Development

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2020

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issue 2(99)

41-54

EN

This year we are celebrating the 100th anniversary of the Polish-Bolshevik war and the outbreak of the Second Silesian Uprising. Among results of the Versailles decisions a one redraw Poland on the map of Europe and the country was reborn after 123 years of partitions. These events had a huge impact on the further fate of the reborn Polish state. In the first years after Poland regained independence, the political and military authorities in the country focused on consolidating the pre-partition territories. Also the press played a significant role in this task. In the twenties, journalism was the primary source of knowledge about the surrounding world. Journalists played an important mission in promotion of the fighting spirit and shaping patriotic awareness in the lands of the former partitioning powers. Editorial point of view often strongly influenced the public opinion, becoming an effective weapon in the fight to strengthen the independence move. The journalistic activity of Bolesław Koskowski in the pages of "Kurier Warszawski" fits in a special way and deserves attention. In his numerous articles, we can find confirmation that Warsaw was not indifferent to the struggle to join Upper Silesia to the Motherland.

19

Reymont na Balu Prasy

80%

Bourkane M.

Poznańskie Studia Polonistyczne. Seria Literacka

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2022

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issue 43

133-138

EN

The article discusses an unpublished short manuscript by Władysław Stanisław Reymont. A note placed by the author of The Peasants on a ball ticket from 1922 constitutes a starting point for the reconstruction of a minor, although particularly interesting, episode from the late period in the artist’s life.

20

Siedlecka Temida i jej „klienci” w relacjach międzywojennej prasy

80%

Sowińska D.

Historia i Świat

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2013

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issue 2

141-159

EN

Among the many publications on the judiciary and the law may indicate little, in which it was subject matter of the social dimension of law. It leaves out the question of the role of sociological and psychological factors that affect the atmosphere of the courtroom, and the perception of the court – sovereign power by coming to him for justice. Pay attention to the topic of creating these factors by the media, whose voice grew in the interwar period louder and louder. Press releases from the courtroom appear quite often in the pages of the local press in Siedlce, aroused particular interest to readers. They were in fact a direct message from the “theater of life”, showed the true story of a man whose guilt had settled usually triple the jury. The accused was against the prosecutor, and sometimes also in the audience, who entered the trial as a real theater, with a ticket in hand. In the lobby we could hear comments on the matter, judge, prosecutor, defender, and above all, the accused and his family. A deep interest in Siedlce court case list is the fact that people often gathered here waiting for the outcome of late. Press information function in addition to meet the educational role. Journalists quickly noticed widely read topics on the right. For this reason, they uploaded more and more articles that explain the essence of the laws and regulations, knowledge of which they considered necessary in everyday life. Press releases related to the crimes committed. Vivid description of the event were acting on the imagination, which had warned the victim and deter potential criminals by showing them the consequences of breaking the law. Please ensure you fully appreciate the role of the press in shaping public opinion on the law, the drafting and enforcement.

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