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Metoda wyodrębniania odtwarzalnych konstrukcji werbo-nominalnych języka rosyjskiego z korpusów tekstowych

100%

Fedorushkov Y., Dzienisiewicz D.

Studia Rossica Posnaniensia

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2019

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vol. 44

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issue 2

379-394

PL

The article describes an extraction method of Russian verbal-nominative structures from electronic texts with the use of grammatical annotation and regular expressions syntax. The stages of the retrieval process are outlined. The list of extracted structures can be subsequently verified for the presence of reproducible units (phrasems).

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Zwroty czasownikowo-rzeczownikowe o tematyce futbolowej w słowniku rosyjsko-polskim/polsko-rosyjskim

86%

Fedorushkov Y.

Studia Rossica Posnaniensia

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2018

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issue 43

45-62

RU

A football lexicon contains a lot of unregistered phrasemes. The text of the article is devoted to the input method of verbal-nominative phrases from the text corpora into the bilingual (Russian-Polish / Polish-Russian) pocket dictionary of soccer.

3

Номинации социологических страт: коннотации и оценка

86%

Фролова О.

Studia Rossica Posnaniensia

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2018

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issue 43

63-76

PL

The article examines the semantics of social status nominations in the Soviet and post-Soviet periods. The values of nouns of the nobility, peasants, serfs, merchants, courtiers, and intellectuals are analyzed. Using material from the National Russian Corpus, word combinations with these adjectives are considered, which allows us to reveal the connotations of social status. The adjective 'courtier' has formed the meaning 'close to the power and serving its interests', because it is freely combined with the names of professions whose representatives are deprived of an independent position: journalist, sociologist, director.

4

Les équivalences discursives et les suites préconstruites

72%

Gross G.

Neophilologica

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2020

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vol. 32

21-58

EN

A given predicate is defined by a set of properties which combine and which automatically generate all the sentences it allows. Among them, we note the number and the semantic class of the arguments which characterize it, the adjectival and adverbial modifiers which can be added tothe scheme of arguments as well as all the transformations which affect each of these units. The speaker is responsible for attributing to sentences the set of all the forms that language allows him to generate. What has just been said can be considered as a definition of syntax.But this situation is far from exhausting the description of a language. J. Dubois and especially Maurice Gross have devoted large-scale work to fixed expressions, that is to say, to the restrictions relating to the combinatorics usually observed around a given predicate. These studies have focused on the limitations of grammar rules as they are generally described. These two authors have drawn up lists of tens of thousands of “fixed” verbs and have highlighted the limits of this fixing. However, they made an observation without highlighting the causes of the fixing, which is a much more complex linguistic fact than this work suggests. The purpose of this article is twofold. On the one hand, it emphasizes what can be called discursive equivalences: in a given situation, the same idea can be translated by expressions which have no obvious link between them, as in: con comme la lune, con comme un balai, con comme une baleine, con comme une bite, con comme une valise. Another example: voici belle lurette, voici longtemps, voici un temps fou, voici une paille, voici une paye. It goes without saying that the speaker is not master of these expressions, because they are written in the language. This article shows that these equivalences are very numerous. On the other hand, I. Mel’čuk initiated important work on pragmatemes. Again the “regular” syntax is defective. All these cases are in fact examples of pre-constructed sequences, of which this article attempts to make a first classification. These sequences are explained by specific communication conditions as seen with these examples:a) Doubt or reluctance in the face of information that one can hardly believe:à d’autres !, à d’autres mais pas à moi !, à d’autres mais pas à nous ! b) Criticism of a work that is considered null and uninteresting:c’est de la bouillie pour les chats, c’est de la bricole, c’est de la briquette, c’est de la couille,c’est de la merde, c’est de la piquette, c’est du flan, c’est du pipeau, c’est du vent.This is long-term work, which allows us to renew certain theoretical perspectives.

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Automatyzacja wizualizacji grafowej synonimów dla potrzeb dydaktyki języków obcych (na przykładzie przymiotników rosyjskich z prefiksem „без-”/„бес-”)

71%

Dzienisiewicz D., Fedorushkov Y.

Kultury Wschodniosłowiańskie - Oblicza i Dialog

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2014

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issue 4

33-48

EN

The article presents methods for application of lexicographic data for the purposes of foreign language teaching and linguistic studies. The automated graph visualization technique is introduced. Both the retrieval and the visualization of linguistic data in form of directed graphs have been conducted with the use of available computer software. The material on which the above-mentioned operations have been performed comprises the group of Russian adjectives with без- / бес- prefixes and the synonymic chains initiated by them. The automated extraction with the use of regular expressions, the steps leading to the edition of the generated database and the import of the final data base into a visualization software are described in the article. The grammatical and semantic characteristics of the sample group of lexemes are not the focus of this article, although further analysis of the selected vocabulary units is planned to be conducted in future studies.

PL

The article presents methods for application of lexicographic data for the purposes of foreign language teaching and linguistic studies. The automated graph visualization technique is introduced. Both the retrieval and the visualization of linguistic data in form of directed graphs have been conducted with the use of available computer software. The material on which the above-mentioned operations have been performed comprises the group of Russian adjectives with без- / бес- prefixes and the synonymic chains initiated by them. The automated extraction with the use of regular expressions, the steps leading to the edition of the generated database and the import of the final data base into a visualization software are described in the article. The grammatical and semantic characteristics of the sample group of lexemes are not the focus of this article, although further analysis of the selected vocabulary units is planned to be conducted in future studies.

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3 Studia Rossica Posnaniensia

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1 Neophilologica

3 Fedorushkov Y.

2 Dzienisiewicz D.

1 Gross G.

1 Фролова О.

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Metoda wyodrębniania odtwarzalnych konstrukcji werbo-nominalnych języka rosyjskiego z korpusów tekstowych

Zwroty czasownikowo-rzeczownikowe o tematyce futbolowej w słowniku rosyjsko-polskim/polsko-rosyjskim

Номинации социологических страт: коннотации и оценка

Les équivalences discursives et les suites préconstruites

Automatyzacja wizualizacji grafowej synonimów dla potrzeb dydaktyki języków obcych (na przykładzie przymiotników rosyjskich z prefiksem „без-”/„бес-”)