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From EU-centric approach to Multilevel governance: is it only the EU that holds the cards in the region? The role of international organizations and groupings in shaping the dynamics of process inherent in the region

100%

Grącik-Zajaczkowski M.

Reality of Politics

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2017

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issue 8

30-44

EN

This article focuses on the Central and Eastern European in the process of shaping their security relations. The aim of the paper is to present and analyze the evolution of security relations in the region under the aegis of the EU, NATO and the Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe (OSCE). The interplay of the institutions shows that the EU is not a single power in the European security system thus the maintenance of stable and peaceful relations depend mostly on cooperation between a number of institutions and groupings. The EU and NATO’ s role was central due to their policies of enlargement and the stabilization effects on third partner countries. The OSCE with its well promising position in Europe has been weaken due to decline of interests of major power states and its functions performed simultaneously by the EU and NATO. Both organizations have taken to a large extent the place of the OSCE.

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THE SIGNIFICANCE OF THE WHITE BOOK ON DEFENCE OF THE SLOVAK REPUBLIC TO ENSURE NATIONAL SECURITY AND DEFENSE

72%

ĎURKECH B., ŠVARNÝ J.

Kultura Bezpieczeństwa. Nauka – Praktyka – Refleksje

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2016

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vol. 22(22)

147-166

EN

Main prerequisite for any state to maintain its sovereignty and territorial integrity is defined by its ability to maintain its security and defense. By doing so, states define through their strategic security documents their security environment, security interests, security and in the end their security and defense policies. Same applies for Slovak Republic (SVK). Within its security system, developed in order to implement security and defense policies, Armed forces of the Slovak Republic (AF SVK) play crucial role. AF SVK significantly contributes to the process of maintaining peace, security, sovereignty, territorial integrity and fulfillment of international obligations by which Slovak republic is committed. Within the need to maintain auto reproductive function of the AF SVK, Ministry of Defense of the Slovak Republic prepared strategic document assessing development of capabilities of AF SVK and requirements for future development – The White Book. Government of SVK approved this document on 26 of June 2013 under number 326/2013. As such it created basic environment for future development of AS SVK in order to boost their capabilities within security system of SVK. Nowadays actualization of the White Book is considered, which will adjust requirements for development within AF SVK after changes to security environment of SVK established in 2013.

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The importance of the United States in Poland’s military security policy in the context of the war in Ukraine

72%

Jureńczyk Ł.

Nowa Polityka Wschodnia

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2023

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issue 1(36)

56-68

RU

Предметом статьи является значение США в политике военной безопасности Польши в связи с войной на Украине. Статья начинается с введения, в котором обсуждаются ее основные положения и в синтетической форме представлена историческая подоплека важности США для Польши и ее безопасности. Основная часть статьи разделена на две части, в первой из которых обсуждается значение США в политике военной безопасности Польши после холодной войны. Вторая часть посвящена изменению значения США в этой политике в связи с началом войны на Украине и основным факторам, определяющим это изменение. Цель статьи – выявить и проанализировать изменение значения США в польской политике военной безопасности в результате начала войны на Украине в 2022 году. Основная проблема исследования заключается в том, возросло ли в результате войны значение США в политике военной безопасности Польши, и если да, то за счет каких основных факторов? Тезис статьи заключается в том, что война на Украине повысила значение США как основного внешнего гаранта безопасности и обороны Польши. Это связано с ведущей ролью США в оказании военной поддержки Украине и укреплении восточного фланга НАТО, включая Польшу, в отсутствие лидерства со стороны западноевропейских держав. В рамках исследования были проведены интервью с учеными и аналитиками исследовательских центров Вашингтона и Нью-Йорка.

EN

The subject of the article is the importance of the United States in Poland’s military security policy in relation to the war in Ukraine. The article begins with an introduction discussing its main assumptions and a synthetic historical background of the importance of the US for Poland and its security. The main part of the article is divided into two parts, the first one discussing the importance of the US in Poland’s military security policy after the Cold War. The second part is devoted to the change in the importance of the US in this policy in connection with the outbreak of the war in Ukraine and the main factors that determine this change. The aim of the article is to identify and analyze the changes in the importance of the United States in the Polish military security policy as a result of the outbreak of the war in Ukraine in 2022. The main research problem is whether the importance of the US in Poland’s military security policy increased as a result of the war, and if so, because of what main factors? The thesis of the article states that the war in Ukraine increased the importance of the US as the main external guarantor of Poland’s security and defense. This is due to the leading role played by the United States in military support for Ukraine and strengthening NATO’s eastern flank, including Poland, in the absence of leadership from Western European powers. The research included interviews with scientists and analysts from research centers in Washington and New York.

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1 Kultura Bezpieczeństwa. Nauka – Praktyka – Refleksje

1 Nowa Polityka Wschodnia

1 Reality of Politics

1 Grącik-Zajaczkowski M.

1 Jureńczyk Ł.

1 ĎURKECH B.

1 ŠVARNÝ J.

1 2023

1 2018

1 2017

From EU-centric approach to Multilevel governance: is it only the EU that holds the cards in the region? The role of international organizations and groupings in shaping the dynamics of process inherent in the region

THE SIGNIFICANCE OF THE WHITE BOOK ON DEFENCE OF THE SLOVAK REPUBLIC TO ENSURE NATIONAL SECURITY AND DEFENSE

The importance of the United States in Poland’s military security policy in the context of the war in Ukraine