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Sustainable Wastewater Treatment Solutions for Rural Communities’: Public (Centralized) or Individual (On-Site) – Case Study

100%

Boguniewicz-Zabłocka J., Capodaglio A. G., Paradowska M., Platje J. J., Słodczyk J.

Economic and Environmental Studies

2017

vol. 17

issue 44

1103-1119

The implementation of Water Framework Directive, speaking about the need to achieve good water status, and thus the corresponding sewage treatment caused the problem of waste water management has become a very important starting from the municipal level, through the national and the European ending. Sustainability, although not explicitly mentioned in the relevant EU or national legislation, it is key to implement wastewater systems. Their main objectives are to protect and promote human health by providing a clean environment, and breaking the cycle of disease. In this paper sustainability of wastewater collection and treatment options in the rural communities’ in Poland, are discussed in the context of recent infrastructure investments. The paper presents an attempt to evaluate the implemented solutions for wastewater management in rural areas considering sustainable development criteria. Advantages and disadvantages of proposed system has been analysed with the focus to the question of selecting the right strategy that would fulfil both population and environmental needs.

Wdrożenie Ramowej Dyrektywy Wodnej, mówiącej o potrzebie osiągnięcia dobrego stanu wód, i w związku z tym odpowiedniego oczyszczenie ścieków spowodowało, iż problem gospodarki ściekowej stał się bardzo ważny poczynając od szczebla gminnego, poprzez narodowy na europejskim kończąc. Zrównoważony rozwój choć nie został wyraźnie wymieniony w odnośnym prawodawstwie krajowym i europejskim jest kluczowy dla wdrażania programów oczyszczania ścieków. Głównym celem jest ochrona i promowanie zdrowia ludzi poprzez zapewnienie czystego środowiska. Zrównoważony rozwój przy wyborze systemów oczyszczania ścieków na terenach wiejskich w Polsce omówiono w kontekście niedawnych inwestycji infrastrukturalnych. W artykule przedstawiono próbę oceny wdrożonych rozwiązań dla gospodarki ściekowej na terenie wiejskim biorąc pod uwagę kryteria zrównoważonego rozwoju. Wady i zalety proponowanych systemów oczyszczania ścieków analizowano z naciskiem na kwestie wyboru właściwego systemu, który zaspokoi potrzeby ludności i nie wpłynie negatywnie na środowisko.

Economic costs due to workers’ sick leave at wastewater treatment plants in Bulgaria

100%

Toseva E. I., Stoyanova R., Turnovska T.

Medycyna Pracy

2018

vol. 69

issue 2

129-141

Background The compensatory mechanisms of social security include expenses for sick leave. The aim of the study is to determine the economic cost due to sick leave among workers in wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs), comparing with the same economic indicators of the National Social Security Institute (NSSI) in Bulgaria. Material and Methods The sick leave of 111 workers at 3 WWTPs was studied in the period 2012–2014 on the grounds of registered absences from work due to temporary incapacity for work. The economic indicators of the NSSI, the gross salary at WWTPs, payable social security contributions and compensatory payments for sick leave have been used for economic cost calculation for temporary incapacity of the workers. Results The frequency of cases and the frequency of lost days due to temporary incapacity were increased in the observed period at WWTPs and in Bulgaria, and it is significantly higher for the employed at WWTPs. The percentage share of workers equivalent to 1.66% at WWTPs have not worked for an entire year as a result of temporary incapacity in 2012, 2.76% – in 2013, and 4.61% – in 2014. The economic burden due to sick leave at WWTPs was raised from EUR 4913.02 in 2012 to EUR 16 895.80 for 2014 for employers and the NSSI. Conclusions The frequency of cases and the frequency of lost days due to temporary incapacity were increased in the observed period at WWTPs and in Bulgaria, and it is significantly higher for the employed at WWTPs. The economic burden was equally distributed between employers and the NSSI. Med Pr 2018;69(2):129–141

Efektywność pracy oczyszczalni ścieków w gminie Kaczory

84%

Stankiewicz M., Stankiewicz B.

Zeszyty Naukowe ZPSB Firma i Rynek

2020

issue 2(58)

36-51

Celem niniejszego artykułu jest ocena efektywności pracy oczyszczalni ścieków w Kaczorach po przebudowie na podstawie wyników badań fizykochemicznych ścieków surowych oraz ścieków oczyszczonych. Dane pomiarowe zbierano od momentu zakończenia prac budowlanych w 2017 roku. W pracy przeanalizowano wskaźniki zanieczyszczeń zebrane do 2020 roku, a w oparciu o uzyskane wyniki uzyskano potwierdzenie, że przebudowana oczyszczalnia funkcjonuje w sposób prawidłowy i wysoce wydajny.

The purpose of this article is evaluation of work efficiency of wastewater treatment plant in Kaczory after reconstruction, based on the results of physicochemical tests of raw wastewater and treated wastewater. Measurement data was collected since the completion of construction works in 2017. The study analyzed the collected pollution indicators in the period to 2020 year and on the basis of the obtained results, it was confirmed that the rebuilt sewage treatment plant is functioning properly and highly efficiently.

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1 Economic and Environmental Studies

1 Medycyna Pracy

1 Zeszyty Naukowe ZPSB Firma i Rynek

1 Boguniewicz-Zabłocka J.

1 Capodaglio A. G.

1 Paradowska M.

1 Platje J. J.

1 Stankiewicz B.

1 Stankiewicz M.

1 Stoyanova R.

1 Słodczyk J.

1 Toseva E. I.

1 Turnovska T.

1 2020

1 2018

1 2017

Search results

Sustainable Wastewater Treatment Solutions for Rural Communities’: Public (Centralized) or Individual (On-Site) – Case Study

Economic costs due to workers’ sick leave at wastewater treatment plants in Bulgaria

Efektywność pracy oczyszczalni ścieków w gminie Kaczory