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Implementation of the State Research and Technology Policy as a Basis for Management of the Scientific Processes in the Region

100%

Nosachevskaya E.

Olsztyn Economic Journal

2013

vol. 8

issue 1

75-85

At present, one of the most important lines of state policy is regulation of development of scientific, research and innovative sphere, which is to a large extent reasoned by significant influence of scientific processes on modernization of the present economy. In this connection, issues of effective management of scientific activity both at the federal and at the regional levels become the most important ones. Inter alia, we speak of creation of system for stimulation of interaction of economic entities and scientific organizations with the purpose of development, testing and implementation of advanced Russian technologies into production processes. Individual regions in the framework of their powers frequently use their own stimulation mechanisms, and as a result of implementation thereof, significant differentiation of innovative activity level of Russian enterprises in various subjects of the Russian Federation takes place. Peculiarities of state scientific and engineering policy, preconditions and lines of improvement of state regulation of development of scientific activity in Russia are considered in the article. The author paid special attention to development of recommendations on improvement of this mechanism at the regional level under the current conditions.

Programming as a Development Tool of Russian Science: Evolution, Features and Application Prospects

63%

Bilchak V., Nosachevskaya E.

Olsztyn Economic Journal

2012

vol. 7

issue 2

157-169

Currently, the most important preconditions for efficient development of the Russian economy include improvement of production infrastructure, use of advanced technologies and scientific support of economic processes, both nationally and in certain regions. In this connection, scientific development, the performing of fundamental and applied research, activation of innovative activity of Russian enterprises and integration of science and production have become the most relevant issues. As it is proved in practice, programming is an efficient tools for management of sectorial processes and may be effectively applied in coordination of the development of scientific processes in a certain territory. Aspects of programming evolution and the peculiarities and prospects of the use of this toolset under modern economic conditions are considered in this article, along with recommendations for improvement of management of Russian scientific and research activity. The authors also designed an algorithm for a scientific and research activity development program at the regional level that produces a systemic vision of the conditions necessary for implementation of scientific and innovative potential of the development of the economy of a certain territory. This algorithm produces a detailed understanding of the conditions necessary for implementation of the scientific and innovative potential of the development of a regional economy. Moreover, this algorithm assists in forming an efficient toolset for management of scientific and research activity and improving the competitiveness of the territorial economy.

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2 Olsztyn Economic Journal

2 Nosachevskaya E.

1 Bilchak V.

1 2013

1 2012

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Implementation of the State Research and Technology Policy as a Basis for Management of the Scientific Processes in the Region

Programming as a Development Tool of Russian Science: Evolution, Features and Application Prospects