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EN
The article concerns the manuscript books from the collection of Józef Wandalin Mniszech (1670–1747), Grand Marshall of the Crown in the years 1713–1742, and Cracow castellan from 1742. It was one of the largest collections of that kind, developed in the Saxion times by a State dignitary; it amounted to approximately 50–60 manuscripts. The studies, mostly from autopsy, are concluded with the statement that the core of the collection consisted of manuscripts concerning current public life, as well as those relevant for Mniszech’s official functions, wrote in his environment since at least the 20ties of the 18th century, but also acquired by donations (presumably also purchases) from different persons. Moreover, a valuable part of the collection includes manuscripts from the 16th–17th centuries inherited from his father, Jerzy Jan (died 1692), Volyn voivode, concerning mostly historical and political topics. The main part of this collection is now stored in the Ossoliński National Institute Library in Wrocław, the Scientific Library of the Polish Academy of Arts and Sciences and Polish Academy of Sciences in Cracow, and in Central State Historical Archives of Ukraine in Kyiv
PL
Artykuł dotyczy kolekcji książek rękopiśmiennych, znajdujących się w posiadaniu Józefa Wandalina Mniszcha (1670-1747), w latach 1713-1742 marszałka wielkiego koronnego, a od 1742 r. kasztelana krakowskiego. Była to jedna z większych kolekcji tego rodzaju, zgromadzona w czasach saskich przez dygnitarza państwowego; liczyła około 50-60 ręko-pisów. Badania, oparte na przede wszystkim rozpoznaniu rękopisów z autopsji, pozwoliły ustalić, że trzon kolekcji stanowiły rękopisy zawierające materiały dotyczące bieżącego życia publicznego oraz przydatne Mniszchowi do pełnienia funkcji urzędowych, tworzone w jego otoczeniu co najmniej od lat 20. XVIII w., a także pozyskiwane drogą darów (a możliwe, że także zakupów) od różnych osób. Poza tym cenną część kolekcji stanowiły rękopisy z XVI-XVII w. oddziedziczone po ojcu, Jerzym Janie (zm. 1693), wojewodzie wołyńskim, głównie o tematyce historycznej i politycznej. W głównym zrębie rękopisy te znajdują się obecnie w Bibliotece Zakładu Narodowego im. Ossolińskich we Wrocławiu, Bibliotece Naukowej Polskiej Akademii Umiejętności i Polskiej Akademii Nauk w Krako-wie oraz w Centralnym Archiwum Historycznym Ukrainy w Kijowie.
EN
According to acts by the founder of Ossolineum Józef Maksymilian Ossoliński the tasks of the literary (i.e. scientific) curatorship included managing and supervising the activities of the institution most of all in the scope of administrative-proprietary and personal matters. The position of the literary curators was taken by fee-tail heirs of the Lubomirski family form Przeworsk in years 1827–1944 (Henryk in years 1827–1859, Jerzy – 1847–1851 and 1869–1872 and Andrzej – 1882–1944) or legal guardians of the Przeworsk fee tail (Kazimierz Krasicki in years 1872–1882) except for the years 1851–1869 when the Austrian authorities trusted this position to Maurycy Dzieduszycki for political reasons. The main merit of the literary curatorship was to maintain the character of this institution as it was specified by Ossoliński as a Polish national establishment in the period of the anti-Polish policy realized by the Austrian administration in Galicia in the 1830s. Literary curators also took merit for gaining additional sources of funds for Ossolineum (among others, through obtaining the right to print school textbooks in 1876). In years 1847–1913 literary curators and vicecurators appointed by them took the responsibility of direct management of this institution. Although it caused competence conflicts with consecutive directors of Ossolineum, namely August Bielowski and Wojciech Kętrzyński, but at the same time it allowed them to focus on scientific works and elaborating library resources. Henryk Lubomirski and his son Jerzy also took merit in multiplying museum collections donating their vast collection of paintings, graphics and numismatics being the basis to launch their Museum in Ossolineum in 1869. A negative aspect of the literary curatorship of Andrzej Lubomirski was treating the Ossolineum building as a kind of private seat with harm to the literary and museum needs of the institution and making at times too arbitrary and thoughtless decisions in its matters.
PL
W artykule skupiono się na przedstawieniu charakterystyki „Roczników Bibliotecznych” i aktualnych problemów pracy redakcyjnej w ostatnim dziewięcioleciu, głównie w związku z ministerialnymi ewaluacjami czasopisma dokonywanymi od 1998 r. oraz aktualną sytuacją dyscypliny naukowej bibliologia i informatologia. W związku z zachodzącymi przemianami w organizacji i kierunkach rozwoju nauki polskiej najważniejszym wyzwaniem dla czasopisma staje się jego umiędzynarodowienie i od realizacji tego postulatu będzie zależeć jego dalszy rozwój.
EN
The article focuses on presenting the characteristics of the “Library Annuals” („Roczniki Biblioteczne”) and the editorial problems in the last nine years, mainly related to the ministerial evaluations of the journal carried out since 1998 and the current situation of the scientific discipline “Bibliology and Information Science”. Regarding the ongoing changes in the organization and development directions of Polish science, the most important challenge for the journal is its internationalization, as its further development shall depend on the implementation of this postulate.
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