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PL
Rodziny wychowujące dzieci z niepełnosprawnościami napotykają wiele codziennych problemów. Są akceptowane przez społeczeństwo, a niekiedy są odrzucane lub traktowane obojętnie. W prezentowanych badaniach starano się rozpoznać, jak rodziny wychowujące dzieci z różnymi niepełnosprawnościami radzą sobie w codziennym życiu i jak postrzegają swoje problemy, oraz jak traktowane są ich dzieci przez innych ludzi. Wyniki badań wskazują, że poza wsparciem psychicznym i emocjonalnym dla badanych rodzin ważne jest wsparcie materialne, utrzymanie rodziny przy dodatkowych kosztach związanych z rehabilitacją, specjalistyczną opieką medyczną, zakupem lekarstw i odpowiedniego sprzętu medycznego utrudnia bowiem ich codzienną egzystencję.
PL
School burnout is defined as a reaction to experiencing chronic stress resulting from educational failures of previously strongly engaged students. This leads to psychological discomfort, physical and psychological exhaustion, as well as withdrawal. The syndrome contains three components: emotional exhaustion (the pupil experiences exhaustion with regard to schoolrelated requirements); cynicism (depersonalisation, characterised by a feeling of detachment from and indifference to tasks imposed on pupils by the school) and a feeling of inadequacy (the pupil feels inadequate with regard to the fulfilment of school requirements). Exhaustion due to school activities has negative impact not only on current functioning, but also on future educational and occupational plans. It causes many problem behaviours (such as truancy, violence, psychoactive substance abuse, delinquency), serious health problems (depression, heart disease, psychosomatic illness). The study investigated the links between school burnout and functioning as a school pupil and the quality of relationships among lower secondary school students.
EN
Families raising children with disabilities face many everyday problems. They are or accepted, or sometimes rejected by the society or the society is indifferent to them. The presented research attempts to identify how families raising children with various disabilities cope in everyday life and how they perceive their problems and how their children are treated by other people. Research results indicate that apart from psychological and emotional support for the surveyed families, material support is important because maintaining the family at additional costs related to rehabilitation, specialist medical care, buying medicines and appropriate medical equipment hinders their daily existence.
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