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Pourquoi nessun / nessuno en italien mais *auque / aucun en français?

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Floricic F.
Studia Linguistica Universitatis Iagellonicae Cracoviensis
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2009
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vol. 126
PL
The aim of the paper is to analyse the phenomenon of the allomorphism of the Italian indefinite pronoun nessun and its lack in its French equivalent aucun. Whereas the former appears in the variant forms nessun / nessuno, the latter remains unchanged irrespective of the syntactic function it performs. Having analysed the phonological hypothesis, the author attempts to demonstrate that the alternation is not exclusively limited to phonological conditions, but is also caused by syntactic aspects: the autonomy of the full form and the dependence of the shorter form. It is also hypothesised here that the lack of the form *auque in contemporary French stems from the very nature of the negation process of which the form aucun is an exponent.
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Remarques sur la négation connexionnelle en occitan languedocien

100%
Floricic F.
Studia Romanica Posnaniensia
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2006
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vol. 33
113-132
FR
The aim of this paper is to offer a description of sentence negation in the Languedocian variety of Occitan. After a brief overview of the general properties of negation in Occitan, it will be shown, on the basis of unpublished dialectological data gathered in the 60's and 70's, that in some localities within the Occitan area the negative marker pas has cliticized. However, gapping structures show that in the dialects in which pas has acquired clitic status, it is still possible to use the tonic form, thus pointing to the conclusion that in these dialects sentence negation has two allomorphs. The last part of the paper deals with cliticization as a general phenomenon, and questions Witold Manczak's view according to which there is no basis for a distinction between tonic and atonic forms. The problem of frequency will be discussed, and it will be argued that the cliticization phenomena presented in this paper should not be analyzed as a consequence of this factor.
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