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RESULTS OF SUSTAINABLE FARMS IN POLAND

100%
Wrzaszcz W.
Zagadnienia Ekonomiki Rolnej
|
2008
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issue 4(317)
17-37
EN
The paper presents the production and economic results of sustainable farms against the total of individual farms characterised by significant commercial production. The group of sustainable farms has been selected from among all individual agricultural farms conducting their accounting within the FADN (Farm Accountancy Data Network) system. Sustainable farms are those, which meet all the selected environmental and production criteria. Each of the farms characterised by a specific structure of crops and population of animals in the farm has been assumed as meeting the criteria of environmentally-friendly farm. Production and economic results of sustainable farms and of all individual farms are presented in unified groups in terms of their production potential. In order to distinguish between competitive groups of agricultural farms, selected indicators were used in the survey, taking account of the level of unit material cost of final production value (gross), share of subsidies in total in the income from a family agricultural farm and income from a family agricultural farm per one full-time employed family member (family farm income per family work unit (FFI/FWU)).
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Zrównoważenie środowiskowe versus zrównoważenie ekonomiczne indywidualnych gospodarstw rolnych

100%
Wrzaszcz W.
Problemy Rolnictwa Światowego
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2011
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vol. 11(26)
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issue 2
PL
Polskie rolnictwo musi się zmierzyć z jednym z podstawowych dylematów rozwojowych, jakim jest wybór dalszej ścieżki rozwoju. Obecnie rysują się dwie nadrzędne koncepcje dalszego rozwoju rolnictwa, a mianowicie model rolnictwa industrialnego, który silniej akcentuje zwiększanie intensywności gospodarowania zasobami produkcyjnymi w rolnictwie oraz model rolnictwa zrównoważonego, uwzględniający mocniej wymogi środowiskowe i zdrowotne jako warunki brzegowe produkcji. W związku z powyższym podjęto próbę pomiaru zrównoważenia na poziomie mikroekonomicznym, tzn. gospodarstwa rolnego, zarówno w zakresie przyjazności produkcji rolnej dla środowiska, jak i dochodowości.
EN
Polish agriculture must face one of the fundamental dilemmas of development which is the choice of further direction of development. There are two main directions of development, i.e. the industrial and the sustainable model of agriculture. The first model means a higher intensity of farming, the second one takes into consideration the environmental conditions of production. Therefore, the sustainability level of small agricultural holdings, both in the environmental and the economic aspects was determined.
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