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ПОНЯТИЯ «МОЛОДОСТЬ» И «СТАРОСТЬ» В РАССКАЗЕ АДОЛЬФА РУДНИЦКОГО "ШЕКСПИР"

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Piotrowska J.

Conversatoria Litteraria

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2017

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vol. 11

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issue XI

257-269

RU

The paper discusses Adolf Rudnicki’s story Shakespeare (1946) depicting the life of Jakub and Maciej, two representatives of so called “generation 1910”, for whom WWII became the end of youth and the beginning of their premature aging. Hence, the youth of the protagonists corresponds to a pre-war and the senility to a post-war stage of their life. The pre-war life histories of Jakub and Maciej contain autobiographical and biographical references, at the same time characteristics of writers of “generation 1910” are also brought to the foreground. But in the post-war life histories of the protagonists we can see two opposing paths of one man and consequently also interpret the story itself in two ways: as Rudnicki’s personal contemplation of the two potential variants of his own further biography or as a reflection on two possible paths of Polish writers, in particular of Jewish origin, who have experienced WWII.

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РУССКИЕ И ПОЛЬСКИЕ ЮМОРИСТИЧЕСКИЕ ЖУРНАЛЫ О ЗАВЕЩАНИИ ЛЬВА ТОЛСТОГО

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Piotrowska J.

Przegląd Rusycystyczny

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2016

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issue 3

PL

RUSSIAN AND POLIS H HUMOR MAGAZINESON THE WILL OF LEO TOLSTOYSummaryThe article discusses publications concerning Leo Tolstoy’s will, which appearedsoon after his death in Polish (“Mucha”, “Kolce”, “Nowy Szczutek”) and Russian(“Satirikon”, “Budilnik”) humor magazines. These publications focused on two topics- open letters by Lev Lvovich Tolstoy (the son of the writer accused VladimirChertkov of the death of his father and concealing the last version of the will fromTolstoy’s family) and plans for selling Yasnaya Polyana, which were described in thedaily press. An analysis of publications shows that Polish humor magazines, like theRussian ones, judged the heir to Tolstoy’s property critically, but the criticism ofPolish press was not as harsh. However, unlike Russian magazines, Polish periodicalsclearly compared the writer with his mercantile sons and - which is interesting- with his wife. At the same time Polish opinion of the will as such was ambiguous.русские

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Wyjazd Lwa Tołstoja z Jasnej Polany w prasie warszawskiej: pierwsze doniesienia

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Piotrowska J.

Przegląd Rusycystyczny

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2014

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issue 3

PL

Joanna Piotrowska Uniwersytet Warszawski, Warszawa, Poland j.piotrowska@uw.edu.pl WYJAZD LWA TOŁSTOJA Z JASNEJ POLANY W PRASIE WARSZAWSKIEJ: PIERWSZE DONIESIENIA Streszczenie Artykuł omawia pierwsze notatki i telegramy prasowe na temat wyjazdu Lwa Tołstoja z Jasnej Polany 28 października (10 listopada) 1910 r. opublikowane w gazetach warszaw-skich („Kurier Warszawski”, „Kurier Poranny”, „Gazeta Warszawska”, „Słowo”, dwu-edycyjny „Goniec”, „Nowa Gazeta”, „Polak-Katolik”). Analiza wymienionych publikacji pozwoliła zauważyć, że głównym źródłem informacji o „ucieczce” pisarza były materiały korespondentów gazet rosyjskich (m.in. „Russkoje słowo” i „Russkije wiedomosti”). Materiały te były nie tylko tłumaczone na język polski, lecz także redagowane, co z kolei niekiedy prowadziło do kreowania określonego obrazu Tołstoja (zamożny hrabia, człowiek bliski ludowi). Niemniej, dzięki takiemu materiałowi źródłowemu, publikacje w prasie warszawskiej są szczegółowe, choć nie brak w nich, podobnie jak w tekstach rosyjskich, różnego rodzaju nieścisłości i błędów. Natomiast w ocenach zachowania Tołstoja prasa polska i rosyjska znacznie się różnią. LEO TOLSTOY’S DISAPPEARANCE FROM YASNAYA POLYANA IN WARSAW PRESS: FIRST NEWS Summary The paper discusses the first news and telegrams about Leo Tolstoy’s disappearance from Yasnaya Polyana on 28th October, 1910 (Nov. 10, New Style), which were published in War-saw newspapers (“Kurier Warszawski”, “Kurier Poranny”, “Gazeta Warszawska”, “Słowo”, “Goniec” - the morning and evening edition, “Nowa Gazeta”, “Polak-Katolik”). An analy-sis of press publications mentioned above shows that materials from Russian newspapers correspondents (e.g. “Russkoe slovo” and “Russkie vedomosti”) were the main source of information about the writer’s “escape” for Polish journalists. Those materials were not only translated into Polish, but also edited, which led sometimes to creation of a certain image of Tolstoy (a wealthy count, a man close to the people). Nevertheless, thanks to such source materials, publications in Warsaw press are detailed, but at the same time they include, as the Russian texts, various inaccuracies and mistakes. However, opinions about Tolstoy’s act in the Polish and Russian press differ significantly.

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System wartości i jego typy a postawa fair play młodzieży u progu dorosłości

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Ziółkowski A., Zarańska B., Piotrowska J., Moska O.

Rozprawy Naukowe Akademii Wychowania Fizycznego we Wrocławiu

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2014

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vol. 45

3-11

EN

Background. A new era of youth and formation of a new system of values are much talked about. The aim of this study was to describe and explain the relationship between socioeducational factors and the growing popularity of the attitude of fair play among young people undertaking physical activity and at the same time experiencing the formation of a new system of values and morality. Material and methods. The study involved more than 600 senior high school students from 2 kinds of schools: sports-oriented and Christian. The study was conducted in Gdansk, Gdynia and Sopot in 2000, 2008 and 2012. Youth for testing were chosen randomly, regardless of affiliation to these schools. The variable that differentiated respondents from these schools was involvement of young people in sport. An auditory survey was used during a lesson in a special research room. Results. General value system in general is an important and significant predictor of attitudes of fair play. High evaluation of the higher-order values, such as the truth, the holy and the moral, are of particular importance for the development of sports morality. Conclusion. A way to change the negative trends in the axiosphere of today’s youth is educating young people in the values of fair play.

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ПОНЯТИЯ «МОЛОДОСТЬ» И «СТАРОСТЬ» В РАССКАЗЕ АДОЛЬФА РУДНИЦКОГО "ШЕКСПИР"

РУССКИЕ И ПОЛЬСКИЕ ЮМОРИСТИЧЕСКИЕ ЖУРНАЛЫ О ЗАВЕЩАНИИ ЛЬВА ТОЛСТОГО

Wyjazd Lwa Tołstoja z Jasnej Polany w prasie warszawskiej: pierwsze doniesienia

System wartości i jego typy a postawa fair play młodzieży u progu dorosłości