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PL
Cel: Celem badania jest wykazanie związku pomiędzy obrazem ciała i satysfakcją seksualną oraz obrazem ciała i satysfakcją z życia. Materiał i metoda: Do analizy statystycznej wzięto pod uwagę 457 osób, od 18 do 40 roku życia (M = 24,54; SD = 5,23). Badanie zostało przeprowadzone online. Do pomiaru satysfakcji seksualnej zastosowano Kwestionariusz Satysfakcji Seksualnej, obrazu ciała Skalę Oceny Ciała (SOC), a do poczucia zadowolenia z życia Skalę Satysfakcji z Życia (SWLS). Wyniki: Wystąpiła umiarkowana korelacja pomiędzy satysfakcją seksualną a satysfakcją z życia oraz między obrazem ciała a satysfakcją z życia.  Wnioski: Satysfakcja z poszczególnych części ciała ma związek z zadowoleniem ze sfery seksualnej, zarówno u koiet jak i u mężczyzn. Pozytywny obraz ciała ma związek z wysokim poziomem satysfakcji z życia.
EN
Aim: The aim of the study was to examine the relationships between body image and sexual satisfaction, and between body image and life satisfaction. Material and method: The statistical analysis included 457 people aged 18 to 40 years (M = 24.54; SD = 5.23). The study was conducted online. The assessment tools included the Body Esteem Scale (BES) (body image), the Sexual Satisfaction Questionnaire (sexual satisfaction), and the Satisfaction with Life Scale (SWLS) (life satisfaction). Results: The study found a moderate correlation between sexual satisfaction and the body image, and between body image and life satisfaction. Conclusions: Both in men and women, satisfaction with individual parts of the body is related to the feeling of sexual satisfaction. A positive body image indicates a high level of life satisfaction regardless of gender.
EN
In this paper, we present a new questionnaire for the assessment of self-control as an individual trait. We describe the process of construction of this assessment tool. We also report the results of relevant validation studies. The questionnaire has two independent versions, one based on self-reports (NAS-50) and another one based on other-reports (NAS-40). The first version consists of five subscales (10 items each), called Initiative and Persistence (IP), Proactive Control (PC), Switching and Flexibility (SF), Inhibition and Adjournment (IA), and Goal Maintenance (GM). Seven samples of participants (N = 934 altogether) took part in the validation study. The second version has not been split into subscales. Both versions obtained satisfactory indices of internal consistency, assessed with Cronbach’s alpha (for NAS- 50 total score a = .861, for the subscales a between .726 and .867; for NAS-40 a = .844). The NAS-50 and NAS-40 scores were highly correlated with other measures of self-control, including Tangney, Baumeister, and Boone’s (2004) self-control scale. They also proved to be entirely independent of general intelligence. In conclusion, both versions can be regarded reliable and valid enough, and therefore suitable for the assessment of trait self-control for research purposes.
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