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PL
Służba Więzienna jest grupą dyspozycyjną, a sam zawód funkcjonariusza więziennego obarczony wieloma trudnościami wynikającymi ze specyfiki środowiska instytucji totalnej, zagrożeń ze strony więźniów oraz niezbyt wysokim prestiżem i szacunkiem społeczeństwa. Nasuwa się pytanie, jakimi motywami kierują się osoby podejmujące decyzję o wstąpieniu do służby i zawodowe związanie się z więziennictwem. W opracowaniu zaprezentowano badania własne z zakresu struktury motywacji zawodowej przeprowadzone wśród nowo przyjętych funkcjonariuszy w latach 2012 oraz 2017. Oprócz analizy natężenia kierunków motywacji dokonano porównań pomiędzy grupami funkcjonariuszy przyjętych w roku 2012 i 2017, biorąc pod uwagę przemiany społeczno-ekonomiczne zaistniałe w ciągu pięciu lat, a zwłaszcza zmiany ustawy emerytalnej funkcjonariuszy służb mundurowych.
EN
The Prison Service is a disposable group, and the occupation of a prison officer is burdened with many difficulties resulting from the specificity of the institution’s environment, threats from prisoners, the job’s lowly-perceived prestige and lack of respect from the wider society. This raises the question of what motivations are guided by those who make the decision to join the service and to become involved in the prison system. The study presents the author’s own research on the structure of professional motivation conducted among newly- qualified officers in 2012 and 2017. In addition to the analysis of the intensity of motivation directions, comparisons were made between groups of officers adopted in 2012 and 2017, taking into account socio-economic changes occurring within five years, and especially changes to the pension act of officers in the uniformed services.
EN
The purpose of serving a prison sentence is not isolating but inducing the perpetrators of crimes to refrain from committing offences in the future. This is possible when there are positive changes in their attitudes, and in particular when they create a need to respect the legal order and a sense of responsibility for their actions. For this purpose, in addition to other means of influence such as work, education, social contacts, cultural and educational activities and sports, or therapy, it is proposed to the detainees to participate in group resocialization programs. The article presents an example of resocialization program dedicated to convicted juveniles entitled “Butterfly Effect”. It presents the theoretical foundations of the program, the spectrum of objectives and results, the methods to achieve them, and scenario activities.
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