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Safety & Defense
|
2018
|
vol. 4(1)
|
issue 1
1-4
EN
The article presents inspirational methods of command, which might be helpful in the decision making process on the battlefield on tactical and operational levels. The methods allow activating subordinates as well as delegating authority. They also carry qualities and functions that allow taking full advantage of the knowledge and wisdom of subordinates. They may also become useful in the implementation of the training process and current activities.
EN
The article describes the use of air simulators in the process of training and further professional development of personnel. Aviation tasks are realized in an environment which is difficult for the human being. The process of training and flight enhancement is supported, to a larger extent, by simulation training. The process of theoretical and practical training must take place in conditions which are close to the situation occurring in real world as much as possible.
EN
The article presents the importance of technological development in the context of the new possibilities of using the air force on a complex digital network battlefield. The role of continuous 3D surveillance of a battlefield while gaining air supremacy was described. It was demonstrated how the use of the precision weapons, weapons based on new achievements in physics, and revolution in propulsion systems are changing the face of future combat and of the role of the use of aviation.
EN
The aim of this article is to analyse the evolution of the American CRAF (Civil Reserve Air Fleet) programme as well as the reasons for implementation of this type of civil-military cooperation and its advantages. In addition, Polish legal files relating to this type of cooperation and the possibilities of domestic carriers have been briefly discussed.
EN
The purpose of this paper is to present a historical outline of defence against air assets and its development over the years. The authors discuss the goal and tasks that anti-aircraft defence performs in the protection of a country’s airspace. An important present aspect is that anti-aircraft defence systems support Armed Forces in protecting territories of their countries. It is in the United States that the use of modern solutions in this field was initiated, with their rocket systems fulfilling the task. The purchase and implementation of the Patriot system in Poland is currently one of the most frequently discussed topics in the Ministry of Naional Defence. The paper presents the configuration of the ordered system, the benefits of deploying the system in the Republic of Poland, and the costs of its implementation.
EN
The paper discusses the purpose and implementation of the Air Policing missions, i.e. military surveillance of allied airspace. The authors present the basis of collective defence as described in Article 5 of the Washington Treaty as well as the main tasks of the NATO Integrated Air and Missile Defence System. In addition, existing procedures of emergency response in case of violation of the Polish airspace by civil or military aircraft are presented.
EN
Studying the environment of security in the first decades of XXI century, this article discusses phenomena which may lead to rising threats and socio-military conflicts in the contemporary world. The paper presents the character and the course of future military conflicts. It discusses the correlation and impact of the development in weaponry systems as well as in military technique on the capability and quality of armed forces. In accordance with civil and military scientists, the authors predict that by 2030 changes will have occurred in a few fields, the most significant of which are: wireless computer networks, miniaturizing and robotizing, as well as a dynamic development of biological sciences. This material discusses new abilities of armed forces. It presents competences and legal regulations concerning the functioning of the army both in the national and international arena. It has been shown how a brilliant thought, effective rules of tactic, operational as well as strategic use of armed forces influence the battlefield results. It has also been proven how implementing new technologies, devices and equipment leads to a decrease in the number of armed forces together with an increase in their potential. Finally, the paper discusses the required, according to the authors, skills of the RP Armed Forces in 2030.
PL
W artykule, analizując środowisko bezpieczeństwa pierwszych dekad XXI wieku, przedstawiono zjawiska, które mogą spowodować powstanie zagrożeń i konfliktów społeczno-militarnych w nowoczesnym świecie. Zaprezentowano charakter i przebieg przyszłych konfliktów zbrojnych. Opisano zależności i wpływ rozwoju systemów uzbrojenia i techniki wojskowej na zdolności i cechy sił zbrojnych. Autorzy, zgodnie z naukowcami cywilnymi i wojskowymi prognozują, że do 2030 roku nastąpią zmiany w kilku dziedzinach, z których do najważniejszych można zaliczyć: bezprzewodowe sieci komputerowe, miniaturyzację i robotyzację oraz dynamiczny rozwój nauk biologicznych. W materiale zaprezentowano nowe zdolności sił zbrojnych. Przedstawiono kompetencje i przepisy prawne regulujące funkcjonowanie armii w kraju oraz na arenie międzynarodowej. Wykazano, jak błyskotliwa myśl, skuteczne zasady taktycznego, operacyjnego oraz strategicznego użycia sił zbrojnych wpływają na efekty pola walki. Wykazano również, jak zastosowanie nowoczesnych technologii, urządzeń i sprzętu wojskowego prowadzi do zmniejszenia liczebności sił zbrojnych z jednoczesnym przyrostem ich potencjału bojowego. Kończąc rozważania, wskazano wymagane, zdaniem autorów, zdolności Sił Zbrojnych RP 2030 roku.
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