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EN
The purpose of this article is to develop the concept of R. C. Higgins sustainable corporate growth to the form applicable under conditions of unstable prices (inflation/deflation) and increasing assets to sale ratio. According to the proposed formulas, the level of sustainable growth rate is not only depending on a level of return on sales, intensity of asset management, capital structure and solutions in the field of net profit distribution, but also on price level changes, assets structure and comparative increasing expenditure on fixed assets.
EN
The main aim of this paper is an attempt to identify the different strategies of private equity funds divestments carried out through stock exchange. The purpose of this study has been achieved by empirical verification of hypothesis which stipulates that the private equity funds implement heterogeneous strategies of divestment by the initial public offering. The research on disinvestment of private equity funds through initial public offering has shown that this method of exit from investment may take a wide range, different dynamics and bring various effects. The empirical studies have been carried out on a group of 26 private equity backed companies in which the divestment process had been carried out by the initial public offering and the first listing on the Warsaw Stock Exchange had taken place between 2002 and 2010.
EN
This article should be treated as the contribution to take up the discussion about the choice of return on equity. In accordance with the subject literature, return on equity is the ratio of net profit to equity capital. The calculation of return on equity based on the growth of retained profits seems to in more adequate to reality way point at the possibility of achieving higher benefits by stockholders in the future. The essential aim of this article is to present several scholarly reflections resulting from the analysis of return on equity with the use of two it’s measures i. e. profitability estimated by the net profit and the growth of retained profits. The realization of the appointed goal has been done with taking advantage of data from financial statements of KGHM company in the years 2007–2011, drown up by International Financial Reporting Standards/ International Accounting Standards.
EN
Increasing the share capital in joint stock companies is a complex process. The multiplicity of methods for increasing the company's share capital raises the necessity to analyze the purpose and function of which is to meet this capital in the operational and strategic activities. The recapitalization of the company makes it possible to raise funds primarily for the development of its activities, and to enhance the credibility among stakeholders. The purpose of this article is to analyze the diversity of functions and objectives of the increasing share capital in the joint-stock company, in particular the economic and legal context. The empirical studies have been included in selected construction sector companies quoted in the Warsaw Stock Exchange in the period 2002–2011.
EN
In 1983 Tottenham Hotspurs became the first football club in Europe, whose shares have traded on the stock exchange. Since then, many football clubs, mostly in England, decided to allocate their shares for public offering. In the early 90’s Twentieth century, when the shares of football clubs were floated on the stock exchange, investors eagerly bought them hoping for a high rate of return. As it subsequently turned out, most of them suffered a clear loss. The main objective of the football club is not to maximize financialprofits, but to achieve the best results in sport competition. This is a key factor differentiating sports clubs from typical commercial enterprises. From the perspective of fans, football clubs were and will remain a social or cultural institutions, but not a business companies. The main objective of this paper is to investigate the impact of sports results on the share prices of sports joint-stock companies. For research purposes a hypothesis assumes that „the achievement by the football clubs satisfactory sports results contribute to increasing the prices of their shares”. In order to verify the above hypotheses examined sports achievements of Dutch Ajax Amsterdam and Turkish Fenerbahce Istambul in the national football leagues in the season 2010/2011. Then reference sports scores obtained by these clubs and confronted them with changes of their share prices during the analyzed period.
EN
The main objective of this paper is to present the results of carrying out a capital restructuring in the company using share buy-backs done by companies listed on the Warsaw Stock Exchange. This article focuses on the essence of capital restructuring in relation to the buy-back operations, as well as it presents the conditioning factors of the capital restructuring conducted by repurchasing of its shares. The empirical part of the paper presents the results of analysis on the impact of share buyback conducted by public companies listed on the Warsaw Stock Exchange on the capital structure of a company.
EN
The main goal of this paper is analysis the range of differentiation in the level of the ability of the transport, forwarding and logistic enterprises to obtain and maintain the financial condition which is favourable for continue their business activity. For the realization of fundamental goal of the article it has been put the research hypothesis stating that forwarding companies retain a higher level of operational financial security in relation to other companies from the TSL sector. The recognition of this diversification range of the analysed variable has been done with using of the basic descriptive statistics (i.e., the mean and median) and Kruskal-Wallis Test in SPSS.
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