Search results - CEJSH

1

An early Netherlandish episode in the mural painting in the Church of St Barbara in Kutná Hora?

100%

Vlčková J.

Umění (Art)

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2012

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vol. 60

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issue 1

53-62

EN

The article examines the mural paintings in the Smíškovský Chapel in the Church of St Barbara in Kutná Hora to determine the probable origin and training of the unknown artist behind them. The paintings were created between 1488 and 1492 to decorate the burial chapel of Michal of Vrchoviště and they are among the most important painted monuments from late mediaeval Bohemia. They constitute a conceptually sophisticated representation of salvation, in which the central scene is the Crucifixion painted on the east wall. The paintings are the result of an intricate mixture of artistic influences and are evidence of the close ties that existed at that time between society in Kutná Hora and major central European cities. They show reflections of the works of the Early Netherlandish painters and Italianate themes, which may have served as sources of inspiration for the artist, who was probably based in the area of Southern Germany in the 1470s and 1480s, and there is clear evidence of his links to Nuremburg. Based on formal similarities identified in these paintings there are grounds to assume that the artist had some contact with the epigones of Rogier van der Weyden or their works. While it cannot be ruled out that the artist himself spent time in the Southern Netherlands, there is very little evidence of any direct ties to Italy. In the conclusion of the article the author attempts to identify the artist and puts forth two hypotheses that agree with a newly proposed dating for the paintings. The presence of the unknown artist in Kutná Hora coincides with the period during which Master Briccius was working as a stonemason on completing the Church of St Barbara. From this the author concludes that if Master Briccius, who was known in archival records not only as a stonemason, but also a painter, was not himself the creator of the paintings, then the artist could have been one of his immediate associates. Alternatively, the author suggests a North European painter in a group of Italian painters whom archival records indicate were working in Kutná Hora for King Vladislas II at the time the paintings were created.

2

Sympozjum naukowe: „Oblicze ideologiczne szkoły polskiej w latach 1944 -1956” - Lublin 6 maja 2002 r.

85%

Głowacka-Sobiech E.

Biuletyn Historii Wychowania

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2002

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issue 15/16

149-151

EN

Sympozjum naukowe: „Oblicze ideologiczne szkoły polskiej w latach 1944 -1956” - Lublin 6 maja 2002 r.

3

Literatura y política. Notas sobre la recepción de las traducciones de la poesía hispano-americana en Polonia en la segunda mitad del siglo XX

80%

Gaszyńska-Magiera M.

Estudios Hispánicos

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2016

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vol. 24

49-62

EN

The main objective of the article is to describe the main trends in the reception of the Hispano-American poetry in Poland in the second half of the 20th century. The analysis carried out on the basis of the bibliographical data demonstrated that political factors were more important than artistic ones when the decisions concerning the choice of works to be published were made. Therefore, the most well-known Hispano-American poet in Poland was Pablo Neruda, presented to the Polish reading public as a communist activist who used his poems as a weapon in the struggle for a better future. For the same reason the Cuban post-revolutionary poetry became popular in Poland. In general, Hispano-American poetry did not arouse much interest of critics nor readers.

4

Prejavy ideového pluralizmu a indoktrinácie Chladného-Hanoša v rokoch 1939-1945

80%

Lapošová M.

Społeczeństwo i Edukacja. Międzynarodowe Studia Humanistyczne

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2014

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issue 2(14)

37-45

EN

This article is an attempt to clarify the situation after the rise of Slovak State. Its politics, ideology and philosophy of nation. It is focused on philosophy of Š. Polakovič and M. Chladný-Hanoš from the perspective of dogmatism and pluralism in their thoughts. The paper analyse ‘ideology of slovakian national socialism’, which is faced with ‘Christ’s nationalism’ and ‘ German national socialism’.

5

Pozaideologiczne uwikłania. Ukryty program we współczesnej debacie edukacyjnej

80%

Pauluk D.

Kultura i Edukacja

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2013

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issue 2(95)

7-28

EN

The purpose of this article is to reconstruct a state of the debate ongoing for over a half of the century on the so-called the hidden program. The different theoretical positions are compared and presented – from those who take the hidden program as a central concept and category, to those denying its presence in social sciences. Contentious issues have been outlined, above all in the views of the nature, sources and results of this phenomenon. Vigorous discussions ongoing in the English literature, often having the ideological roots, are used by the author to present the own perspective of the hidden program as an important educational category, but ignored in Polish science, that may become an inspiration for theorists and practitioners and also may become a tool for diagnosis and critique.

6

Dyskursywne konstruowanie wizerunku władzy przez współczesną polską prawicę (wokół reformy emerytalnej i Euro 2012)

80%

Ciesek B.

Oblicza Komunikacji

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2014

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vol. 7

173-186

EN

In the article the author examines the conceptualisation of the notion of power by the contemporary right in Poland. Its methodological basis is provided by studies of the image of the world constructed from a specific point of view integrated with a discourse analysis. In this approach power is seen as a linguistic construct, while various profiles reveal close links to socio-cultural determinants as well as ideological codes. Discursive strategies employed in this case take advantage of the bipolarity of the assessment of social phenomena with stereotypical value judgements, emotionalisation of utterances and dichotomous division of the world.

7

Afrikaans: a language where ideology and linguistics meet

80%

Hamans C.

Scripta Neophilologica Posnaniensia

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2021

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vol. 21

15-92

EN

This paper summarizes the discussion about the origin and the status of Afrikaans. Two schools appear to be opposed to each other: the philological school and a creolistic view. The philological school tried to demonstrate with meticulous research of sources that Afrikaans is a full daughter of 17th century Dutch, which set foot ashore with van Riebeeck in 1652 at the Cape of Good Hope. Linguists who thought of a pattern of creolization in the formation of Afrikaans point to the influence of the languages of slaves brought to South Africa and to the influence of the original inhabitants, the Khoi and the San. This contribution mainly outlines the ideological background of these two schools of thought. For the philological school this is the system of Apartheid, while for the Creolist view the emphasis is more on decolonization.

8

„Piękniej niż w bajce”. Obóz pionierski w Arteku w polskim reportażu lat 30–50. XX wieku

80%

Żejmo B.

Acta Polono-Ruthenica

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2018

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vol. Tom 4 Nr XXIII

45-55

EN

The objective of the article is to analyze the image of the pioneer camp Artek in the Polish reportage of the 1930s–50s in the XX century. At the beginning of the 1930s, only one account about Artek, by Michał Suryc, appeared on the Polish publishing market. From the second half of the 1940s, when the communist Polish authorities began intense Stalinization, the press was enthusiastically reporting the next batch of Polish children spending wonderful and unforgettable moments in the Crimea. The most idealized picture of Artek was created by Marian Brandys in his book Journey to Artek (1953), an ideologized communist fairy-tale.

9

Legitymizacja władzy w okresie gomułkowskim — symbole, wyobrażenia, praktyki. Analiza wybranych narracji towarzyszących programowi obchodów Tysiąclecia Państwa Polskiego (1956–1966)

80%

Raczyńska M.

Oblicza Komunikacji

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2014

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vol. 7

187-199

EN

The purpose of this paper is to present and analyse a problem of legitimation of power during the Gomułka᾽s regime in the Polish People᾽s Republic. Political rhetoric and practices of that time led to constructing (not representing or recalling) a picture of the past in a collective imagination. The issues presented in this paper are connected with an anthropological category of myth and sacrum, and they allowed for the study of a question of identity and ideology connections. This text refers to the political background of the 1960s, which is necessary to analyse and explain some of the activities of the then government. The author of this article tries to show a different (antropological) perspective in studies of the 20th-century history, by focusing on the phenomenon of an official celebration of the 1000th anniversary of the Polish State.

10

Rzecz myśląca maszerująca. Przyczynek do krytyki teorii ideologii tout court

80%

Sokolski M.

Nowa Krytyka

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2012

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issue 29

267-286

EN

This paper is meant to be a brief account on Louis Althusser's theory of ideology formulated in Ideology and ideological state aparatusses and on its epistemic conditions of possibility. As such, it can also be seen as a sort of its critique in a Kantian sense. The author traces functional and structural analogies between Althusserian notion of "subject of interpellation" and Cartesian concept of subjectivity. In conclusion, Althusser's theory of ideology is shown to be strictly a post-Cartesian one. As such, it is perhaps not well suited to analyze non- or pre-Cartesian societies. But more importantly, we may ask: is it possible to think of some radically different, post-Cartesian, and thus post-capitalistic future while still using Cartesian categories?

11

The Language of Romanian Politics: Reifying the Other

80%

Marian P. I.

Messages, Sages and Ages

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2016

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vol. 3

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issue 2

64-69

EN

The dominant ideology of a society seems to possess the means to infiltrate an individual’s conscience with relative ease. From the perspective of the functions of language, we intend to investigate those fundamental characteristics of the ideological discourse that reify the left-right dichotomy in Romanian politics.

12

Marx Back in Schools: Multicultural Education as a Tool of a Better Society

80%

Danišková Z.

Journal of Pedagogy

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2010

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vol. 1

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issue 1

13-24

13

Uczony jako intelektualista publiczny. Przykład religioznawstwa

80%

Sztajer S.

Człowiek i Społeczeństwo

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2021

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vol. 52

165-180

EN

The article discusses the role of public intellectuals, with particular emphasis on scholars specializing in the study of religions. While various functions and aims of public intellectuals are taken into account, the article focuses primarily on risks related to scholars’ engagement in public discourse. The history of the academic study of religion shows that many of its representatives were involved in various ideological endeavors, including political ideologies. It is argued that the main role of the public intellectual in the study of religion is not to be a functionary of religious institutions nor even an interpreter of religious traditions, but a critical researcher who impartially popularizes knowledge about religions and highlights the mechanisms underlying the dynamics of the religious world.

14

Lewą naprzód. Ideologia i walka klas u młodego Zygmunta Baumana

80%

Czapnik S., Duda K.

Nowa Krytyka

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2015

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issue 34

123-142

EN

This paper shows the analysis of the Zygmunt Bauman’'s thought in his marxist period (1960s). Article starts with Bauman’'s statement on importance of social sciences and humanities in the building of socialist Poland’'s Peoples Republic. Then author analyzes category of „ideology”, a four main modern ideologies: conservative, liberal, ideology of christianity and communist. Next chapter is focused on the issue of class warfare. This paper contains also general characteristics of terms „alienation” and „commodity fetishism” in Marxian thought. Young Bauman was communist and radical follower of the marxism. In conclusion, author in short underlines, that ideology could be helpful in scientific enterprise, but only, if thinker is consciously choosing ideology and knows its strong and weak sides.

15

Textos introductorios a Krótka relacja o wyniszczeniu Indian: su carga ideológica y su posible influencia en la lectura del texto meta

80%

Kasperska I.

Estudios Hispánicos

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2015

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vol. 23

137-148

EN

This paper analyses two peritexts preceding a Polish version of Bartolomé de Las Casas’ A Short Account of the Destruction of the Indies, put to press in 1956 and 1988 by two catholic publishing houses, PAX and “W drodze”, respectively. Based on three basic criteria of contrastive analysis, i.e. content, interpretation suggested by their authors and verbal form, the study revealed that both paratexts are marked by the catholic orientation of Mieczysław Żywczyński and Wojciech Giertych, however to a different extent. They are also influenced by the historic moment in which they have been conceived. As far as the form is concerned, they turn out outdated because of some notable obsolete features used in introductions and references, unacceptable these days, but at the same time they keep an interesting historical mark.

16

Prejavy ideového pluralizmu a indoktrinácie vo filozofii Štefana Polakoviča a maximiliána chladného-hanoša v rokoch 1939 – 1945

80%

Lapošová M.

Prosopon. Europejskie Studia Społeczno-Humanistyczne

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2013

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issue 1(5)

137-148

EN

This article is an attempt to clarify the situation after the rise of Slovak State. Its politics, ideology and philosophy of nation. It is focused on philosophy of Š. Polakovič and M. Chladný-Hanoš from the perspective of dogmatism and pluralism in their thoughts. The paper analyse 'ideology of slovakian national socialism', which is faced with Christ's nationalism' and ' German national socialism'.

17

Mocenská rétorika panovníků Nové říše ve 2. polovině 18. dynastie

80%

Šichan D.

Pražské egyptologické studie (Prague Egyptological Studies)

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2014

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issue 12

51-55

EN

The text follows a previous article, published in this journal under the title “The rhetoric of power of the rulers of the New Kingdom in the first half of the 18th Dynasty”. The main aim is to conclude the topic and provide an outline for the second half of the 18th Dynasty (about 1400–1300 BC) which represents the peak of the ancient Egyptian foreign policy and particularly diplomacy as one of its tools, as well as the following gradual decline in Egyptian influence in the Near East towards the end of the Dynasty.

18

O młodych i starych we współczesnej literaturze serbskiej (Matija Bećković, Biljana Srbljanović)

80%

Chaszczewicz-Rydel M.

Slavica Wratislaviensia

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2016

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vol. 163

771-781

EN

The Serbian writers from recent decades try to investigate aquestion of old age, antagonisms between generations and periodisation of the life stages in contex of social changes in the modern Europe. That article intends to show two very different ways of thinking about that problems and their discoursive background.

BA

U stvaralaštvu savremenih srpskih pisaca teme uzrasta, starosti, antagonizma između generacija irazličitih načina periodizacije egzistencije se posmatraju ukontekstu aktuelnih društvenih promena uEvropi. Ovaj članak donosi analizu dva različita načina književnog govora onavedenim problemima atakođe onjihovom diskurzivnom tlu. Upitanju su savremena poezija Matije Bećkovicia istvaralaštvo Biljane Srbljanović.

19

Between Multiculturalism and Nationalism - A Discursive Construction of Britishness in theSpectatorin the Wake of the London Bombings

80%

Molek-Kozakowska K.

Lodz Papers in Pragmatics

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2008

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vol. 4

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issue 2

293-309

EN

In his interdisciplinary work Ideology (1998), Teun A. van Dijk proposes to study ideology as a cognitive, social and linguistic enterprise. Such an integrative approach is assumed to model interfaces between social structure and cognition through discourse. The notion of ideology it presupposes may be described as shared social representations (group self-schemata), which become a group's defining attributes, and govern its ideological expression in discourse. It seems that this approach can be productively applied to a study of ideological relations in the discourses of multicultural societies, such as Britain.In the wake of the London bombings in July 2005, the British rightwing quality weekly the Spectator published a series of articles raising alarming questions about the misguided ideological priorities of modern Britain, and envisioning a deepening crisis of national identity. According to the magazine, the heritage and values of mainstream British society are being endangered by the political promotion of multiculturalism. This in turn has instigated terrorist threats from Islamic extremists, who have been nurtured by the British welfare state and emboldened by its permissive policies. Thus the increasing ideological split between the militancy of the non-integrated Muslim minority in Britain and the decadence of national culture has become the subject of a number of articles. As a result, one of the pervasive discursive mechanisms emerging in the publication has been an ideological confrontation between "us" and "them"The aim of the present study is to survey the pragmatic and rhetorical devices used to construct the image of British society tied in a discursive struggle to define its modern identity-oscillating between the ideals of multiculturalism and the ideology of nationalism. The material for the study is taken from over fifteen articles that come from three subsequent issues of the Spectator published on 16, 23, and 30 July 2005. The methodological framework of the study draws on the research procedures of Critical Discourse Analysis accommodated to the analysis of ideological discourse in the press.

20

Powtarzalność i zmiana typów argumentacji w debacie parlamentarnej... Porównawcza analiza dyskursu nad ustawodawstwem dotyczącym uboju rytualnego z 1936 i 2013 roku

80%

Mikołajczyk M.

Annales Universitatis Paedagogicae Cracoviensis. Studia Politologica

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2014

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issue 13

220-244

EN

ideology parliament discourse religious minorities ritual slaughter

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