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FR
Les paroles du Livre des Actes des Apôtres évoquent les temps de l’Église primitive de Jérusalem lorsque cette Église n’était pas encore divisée: « Ils étaient assidus à l’enseignement des apôtres, et à la communion fraternelle, à la fraction du pain, et aux prières » (Ac 2:42). C’est pourquoi les premiers chrétiens persévéraient dans l’unité, d’une façon unanime et avec vigueur. La persévérance dans la foi suppose la stabilité, suppose que l’on (conserve) jusqu’à la fin l’idée première, malgré des tentations de désespoir ou de résignation. Être assidu dans l’enseignement des Apôtres signifiait pour les premiers chrétiens la construction de la foi en s’appuyant sur la Parole. Dans le cadre des efforts vers l’unité visible de l’Église, le Concile Vatican II a défini l’état de l’Église existante depuis le début aussi bien que le statut et la nature des communautés chrétiennes. Cela a été fait en utilisant le terme – subsistit in (demeure en) : «une seule Église du Christ (…) établie et organisée en ce monde, en tant que communauté demeure et persévère dans l’Église catholique (…) ». L’unité visible de l’Église est la réalisation de l’Église à venir. La constance de la foi est une attitude fondamentale pour persévérer dans le Christ et dans l’Église. Elle implique une sorte de kénose, qui se manifeste dans l’abandon de l’incrédulité et de la mentalité païenne. Cette constance de la foi est assurée lorsqu’un disciple de Jésus nourrit régulièrement son esprit et son cœur de la Parole de Dieu: du kérygme et de la catéchèse. La constance de la foi des disciples du Seigneur détermine leur persistance dans la Communauté de l’Église, qui, en elle-même, durera de toute manière.
FR
Les paroles du Livre des Actes des Apôtres évoquent les temps de l’Église primitive de Jérusalem lorsque cette Église n’était pas encore divisée: « Ils étaient assidus à l’enseignement des apôtres, et à la communion fraternelle, à la fraction du pain, et aux prières » (Ac 2:42). C’est pourquoi les premiers chrétiens persévéraient dans l’unité, d’une façon unanime et avec vigueur. La persévérance dans la foi suppose la stabilité, suppose que l’on (conserve) jusqu’à la fin l’idée première, malgré des tentations de désespoir ou de résignation. Être assidu dans l’enseignement des Apôtres signifiait pour les premiers chrétiens la construction de la foi en s’appuyant sur la Parole. Dans le cadre des efforts vers l’unité visible de l’Église, le Concile Vatican II a défini l’état de l’Église existante depuis le début aussi bien que le statut et la nature des communautés chrétiennes. Cela a été fait en utilisant le terme – subsistit in (demeure en) : «une seule Église du Christ (…) établie et organisée en ce monde, en tant que communauté demeure et persévère dans l’Église catholique (…) ». L’unité visible de l’Église est la réalisation de l’Église à venir. La constance de la foi est une attitude fondamentale pour persévérer dans le Christ et dans l’Église. Elle implique une sorte de kénose, qui se manifeste dans l’abandon de l’incrédulité et de la mentalité païenne. Cette constance de la foi est assurée lorsqu’un disciple de Jésus nourrit régulièrement son esprit et son cœur de la Parole de Dieu: du kérygme et de la catéchèse. La constance de la foi des disciples du Seigneur détermine leur persistance dans la Communauté de l’Église, qui, en elle-même, durera de toute manière.
EN
The church is in service to mankind – this fundamental conviction, which seemingly has been losing its value due to the ideological manipulation of the Church’s voice or by depriving it of its right to realize this service, spurs the increased reflection on the theological rudiments of this belief. The point is to direct the real actualization of fundamental and brave problematics concerning the mutual relations of the Church and the world, which was greatly emphasised by Second Vatican Council in the pastoral constitution Gaudium et spes. It appears that when trying to find grounds for ministerial role of the Church with respect to the world, we should bear in mind the triple relation of the Church and the world, which may be described schematically by three appropriate principles, close to each other in terms of their formulation, but semantically suiting well the issue in question. They are: the principle of communion, the principle of autonomy and the principle of transcendence. The meaning and restrictions of each of these principles manifest themselves when they are considered in general perspective, which is determined by redemptive aim of the Church, which can be fully attained only beyond earthly stage of its existence. This article focuses on the three mentioned principles, pointing at their specificity and ecclesiological meaning.
5
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Kościół w służbie zbawienia

63%
EN
Based on the biblical sources, the writings of the II Vatican Council and the theological literature the article’s aim is to present the elementary factors, which decide about our membership within the Christ’s Church and consequently about the capabilities of being saved. Among others they are: the personal relationship of faith with Christ and resulting from it the attitude of love towards the needy. The last one is vital, because it opens the possibility of salvation for those who, for various reasons, do not believe in Christ or God and are not part of Christ’s Church. Moreover, it emphasises the irreplaceable role of the Church, which becomes reliable support for everyone who within the human community is moving towards salvation. Even though it is possible to find salvation outside the visible structures of the Church, for someone who is an active member of the Church, not only with the flesh but with the heart, the road towards salvation seems to be much easier and more reliable. Therefore, it is significant that every member of the Church pays attention in order to build up his/her bonds with the Church, and equally the Church should continue the missionary activity and try to reach out to those who do not belong to it as yet, to offer them good saving instruments with which it has been equipped.
6
Publication available in full text mode
Content available

Kościół w służbie zbawienia

63%
EN
Based on the biblical sources, the writings of the II Vatican Council and the theological literature the article’s aim is to present the elementary factors, which decide about our membership within the Christ’s Church and consequently about the capabilities of being saved. Among others they are: the personal relationship of faith with Christ and resulting from it the attitude of love towards the needy. The last one is vital, because it opens the possibility of salvation for those who, for various reasons, do not believe in Christ or God and are not part of Christ’s Church. Moreover, it emphasises the irreplaceable role of the Church, which becomes reliable support for everyone who within the human community is moving towards salvation. Even though it is possible to find salvation outside the visible structures of the Church, for someone who is an active member of the Church, not only with the flesh but with the heart, the road towards salvation seems to be much easier and more reliable. Therefore, it is significant that every member of the Church pays attention in order to build up his/her bonds with the Church, and equally the Church should continue the missionary activity and try to reach out to those who do not belong to it as yet, to offer them good saving instruments with which it has been equipped.
EN
The church is in service to mankind – this fundamental conviction, which seemingly has been losing its value due to the ideological manipulation of the Church’s voice or by depriving it of its right to realize this service, spurs the increased reflection on the theological rudiments of this belief. The point is to direct the real actualization of fundamental and brave problematics concerning the mutual relations of the Church and the world, which was greatly emphasised by Second Vatican Council in the pastoral constitution Gaudium et spes. It appears that when trying to find grounds for ministerial role of the Church with respect to the world, we should bear in mind the triple relation of the Church and the world, which may be described schematically by three appropriate principles, close to each other in terms of their formulation, but semantically suiting well the issue in question. They are: the principle of communion, the principle of autonomy and the principle of transcendence. The meaning and restrictions of each of these principles manifest themselves when they are considered in general perspective, which is determined by redemptive aim of the Church, which can be fully attained only beyond earthly stage of its existence. This article focuses on the three mentioned principles, pointing at their specificity and ecclesiological meaning.
10
63%
13
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Content available

Kościół w Janowej Ewangelii

51%
PL
Im Johannesevangelium finden wir keine ausgeprögte Ekklesiologie. Jedoch die Kirche als konkrete Gemeinde wird angesprochen. Kirche gestallten alle die an Christus glauben und diesen Glauben in der Tat verwirklichen. Das wird anhand der Jüngerschaft plausibel gemacht. Es gibt nur eine Kirche, die durch den „zweiten” Paraklet weiter geleitet wird, den Christus der Kirche gesandt hat.
14
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Content available

Kościół pośród świata

51%
PL
L'articolo affronta il problema del rapporto tra l'autorita ecclesiale e l'autorita laica. Non si tratta di un dualismo tra esse, poiche ambedue sono da rispettare nei suoi fini, scopi e mezzi, e in effetti esse dovono rispettarsi reciprocamente. Per dimostrare il carattere specifico delle due autorita si presenta alcune conseguenze delle situazioni in cui una o altra autorita cerca di dominare nella societa.
PL
Teologia si trova da qualche tempo di fronte a una sfida legata alla questione dell'identita de l cristianesimo e della Chiesa nel contesto del postmodemismo, del pluralismo nonche della molteplicita delle religioni, il quale fatto richiede a livello teologico un'interpretazione adeguata della situazione. L' articolo pone al centro della riflessione la persona di Gesu Cristo in quanto inseparabilmente legata alla Chiesa. L'agire del Cristo al di fuori dei confini visibili della Chiesa ha anche il carattere ecclesiale, dato che il ruolo del Capo della Chiesa descrive la sua identita propria come lo indicano la Lettera agli Efesini e ai Colossesi. Pertanto il ruolo teologico della Chiesa non e stato mai visto, a partire dal testo del NT, in base ai dati statistici riguardanti la comunita ecclesiastica, non e stato mai dipendente dalle coordinate quantitative, ma scaturisce esclusivamente dal suo legame con Cristo-Capo, il che deve essere preso in considerazione a qualsiasi tentativo di reinterpretare lo status teologico della Chiesa e delle religioni non-cristiane.
Verbum Vitae
|
2006
|
vol. 10
157-172
PL
Pięć alegorii przedstawionych w niniejszym artykule wprowadza nas w świat wczesnochrześcijańskiej symboliki na usługach teologii. Ojcowie Kościoła i średniowieczni komentatorzy Biblii widzieli w niej nie tylko wydarzenia historyczne, które miały miejsce przed wiekami, ale przede wszystkim Słowo Boga, który mówi do nich wciąż w sposób aktualny. Prowadzili swoisty dialog z tekstem Pisma świętego: na słowo Boże odpowiadali własnym słowem, a więc skojarzeniami, które tekst biblijny wywoływał w ich wyobraźni. Te skojarzenia były nieraz zaskakujące, a dziś mogą być niejednokrotnie trudne do przyjęcia dla współczesnego człowieka, niemniej jednak stworzyły one fascynującą aurę wokół pierwotnego, historycznego sensu Biblii. Zastanawiając się nad miejscem narodów świata oraz Izraela w historii zbawienia, wczesnochrześcijańska symbolika pomaga nam zrozumieć ich wzajemną relację w oczach starożytnego i średniowiecznego Kościoła. Może to ubogacić nasze współczesne postrzeganie związku pomiędzy Kościołem a Narodem Żydowskim i wpisać je w wielowiekowy nurt tradycji chrześcijańskiej.
The Biblical Annals
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1997
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vol. 44
|
issue 1
139-146
PL
Der Verf. des Artikels behandelt kritisch zwei Fragen, die in der Forschung über das Entstehen der Kirche vor Ostern Einfluss hatten: Loisy und Lohfing. Der Fehler beider beruht daran, dass sie nicht Jesus und sein Wirken als Neuheit erblicken konnten. Der Erweis de Texte des Neuen Testament liegt auf der Hand.
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