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Turyzm
|
2012
|
vol. 22
|
issue 1
11-20
EN
The purpose of this article is the identification of changes to urban and tourism space due to the revitalization of the industrial wastelands in selected cities of Western Europe. The first section presents problematic aspects of this issue whereas the second constitutes empirical research on two cities: Lyon and Manchester. Typical characteristics of these cities include their differing ‘tourism biographies’ as well as their diverse spatial and functional structures. Furthermore, different ways of implementing the revitalization of central area former industrial land have been followed which have been extremely significant in forming the new tourism space in both cities.
PL
Celem autora artykułu jest wskazanie roli obiektu poprzemysłowego we współczesnym krajobrazie kulturowym oraz w kształtowaniu przestrzeni turystycznej historycznego miasta o rodowodzie średniowiecznym i znacznym nagromadzeniu niezwykle cennych obiektów architektury. W tym celu do szczegółowej analizy wybrano Toruń. Wartość zespołu urbanistycznego Starego i Nowego Miasta w Toruniu jest potwierdzona obecnością na Liście Światowego Dziedzictwa Kulturowego i Przyrodniczego UNESCO. Praca powstała w oparciu o studium przypadku dawnego zbiornika gazowni miejskiej w Toruniu, który został zaadaptowany na planetarium. Jest to jeden z najwcześniejszych i najbardziej udanych przykładów przekształceń funkcjonalnych obiektu postindustrialnego w Polsce. Znaczenie Planetarium konsekwentnie wzrasta w przestrzeni turystycznej Torunia i aktualnie jest jedną z najchętniej odwiedzanych atrakcji turystycznych tego miasta. Również budynek, zajmowany przez placówkę, wpisał się na stałe w kulturowy krajobraz Starego Miasta w Toruniu, mimo odmiennej genezy w porównaniu z otaczającą go zabudową.
EN
The aim of the author was complex. First, he showed the importance of post-industrial buildings in contemporary cultural landscape of a city with medieval origin. The second aim was to define their role in shaping tourism space of such a city with a concentration of significant and valuable architecture. According to those guidelines, Toruń in Poland was selected for a detailed analysis. The value of the urban complex of the Old and New Town in Toruń was acknowledged by the UNESCO World Heritage List. The paper is based on a case study of the former municipal gasworks in Toruń, which has been converted into a planetarium. It is one of the earliest and most successful examples of functional transformation of post-industrial facility in Poland. The importance of the Planetarium has been consistently increasing in the tourism space of Toruń and currently it is one of the most popular tourist attractions of the city. Also the former municipal gasworks building has been permanently inscribed in the cultural landscape of the Old Town in Toruń, even though it has different origins than the urban surroundings.
EN
Revitalization of post-industrial urban areas is essential for public space transitions as it can contribute to modification of historically formed hierarchy of central space of current European cities. In order to identification of the repercussions of this processes the Author applied his own method concerned on evaluating the intensity of morphological and functional transformation of post-industrial sites as well as changes in the level of the development and the integrity of public space structure in central space.
PL
Rewitalizacja terenów poprzemysłowych ma zasadnicze znaczenie dla przekształceń przestrzeni publicznej i może prowadzić do modyfikacji historycznie wykształconej hierarchii terenów współtworzących przestrzeń centralną współczesnych miast europejskich. W celu identyfikacji reperkusji rewitalizacji w świetle postawionego problemu badawczego wykorzystano autorską metodę oceny intensywności przekształceń morfologiczno-funkcjonalnych terenów poprzemysłowych oraz zmian poziomu rozwoju i integralności struktury przestrzeni publicznej nowej i starej przestrzeni centralnej.
Turyzm
|
2010
|
vol. 20
|
issue 1
11-16
EN
The aim of this article is a classification of monuments and memorial plaques located in the area of Łódź-Śródmieście (the city centre district) in terms of their tourism value. The author, based on research and analysis, estimates their value as present or potential sites of interest for tourists visiting Łódź and their possible use for tourism aims.
Tourism
|
2010
|
vol. 20
|
issue 1
11-16
EN
The aim of this article is a classification of monuments and memorial plaques located in the area of Łódź-Śródmieście (the city centre district) in terms of their tourism value. The author, based on research and analysis, estimates their value as present or potential sites of interest for tourists visiting Łódź and their possible use for tourism aims.
Tourism
|
2012
|
vol. 22
|
issue 1
11-20
EN
The purpose of this article is the identification of changes to urban and tourism space due to the revitalization of the industrial wastelands in selected cities of Western Europe. The first section presents problematic aspects of this issue whereas the second constitutes empirical research on two cities: Lyon and Manchester. Typical characteristics of these cities include their differing ‘tourism biographies’ as well as their diverse spatial and functional structures. Furthermore, different ways of implementing the revitalization of central area former industrial land have been followed which have been extremely significant in forming the new tourism space in both cities.
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