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EN
Since Covid 19 – social isolation process started, 131 femicides and 95 suspicious deaths occurred from April to August 2020 in Turkey. In this context, it can be construed that digital public relations and online event managements have become increasingly crucial in terms of improved social awareness. The research objective is to implement a scale, which has been developed for digital public relations, online events and awareness concepts, on persons who participated in 7 different Webinars themed on women and violence, hence to put forward the power of creating any behavioral change in awareness extent of online events in the scope of digital public relations. Methods: For this research study, a scale has been devised based on the online event model designed as per digital public relations. In this context, the survey method, one of the quantitative research method, has been used. The Cronbach Alpha measure and the Kaiser-Meyer-Olkin statistic have been used in order to test reliability and adequacy of the survey, respectively, thus the reliability-adequacy measures have been determined. Results: Research findings reveal that the higher online event driven awareness is the more behavioral changes are in digital public relations; that women, when compared to men, are more responsive to digital public relations applications, and have a better level of awareness by comparison; that 18-25 age group is more responsive with better level of awareness to digital public relations applications when compared to 26-33 age group; and that parents’ educational background makes no difference in this. Conclusions: In light of the research findings, it can be seen that digital public relations applications help to create awareness in terms of online events, and also pave the way for behavioral changes. In this context, it needs highlighting that digital public relations applications should be further improved in particular matters such as violence against women in which creating awareness is crucial.
EN
Aim: The study investigated the awareness of Ebola Virus Disease (EVD) and information seeking behaviour of rural dwellers in Nigeria. Methods: The survey type of the descriptive research design was used in conducting the study and the study group comprised adult rural dwellers (18 years and above) residing in six communities (Peretoru, Ekeremor, Obrigbene, Enougbene, Amabulou, and Aya-ama) in Bayelsa state, Nigeria. Data were collected from 600 respondents who were randomly selected from the six communities. The data from the study were then analysed using frequency count and percentages. The results were presented in charts (and graphs). Results: The study revealed that rural dwellers possess low awareness of EVD and many of them do not bother to seek EVD information because they do not believe it exists. Conclusion: Consequently, the study noted the need for the federal government to enhance structures that promote community engagements, especially at the time of the epidemic.
PL
Cel: W badaniu zbadano świadomość choroby wywołanej wirusem Ebola (EVD) oraz podejście w poszukiwaniu informacji wśród mieszkańców wsi w Nigerii. Metody badawcze: W badaniu wykorzystano ankietę o charakterze badania opisowego, a badaną grupą byli dorośli mieszkańcy wsi (18 lat i więcej) zamieszkujący sześć społeczności (Peretoru, Ekeremor, Obrigbene, Enougbene, Amabulou i Aya-ama) w stanie Bayelsa w Nigerii. Dane zebrano od 600 respondentów, którzy zostali losowo wybrani z sześciu społeczności. Dane z badania zostały następnie przeanalizowane przy użyciu liczby częstotliwości i wartości procentowych. Wyniki przedstawiono na wykresach. Wyniki: Badanie ujawniło, że mieszkańcy wsi mają niską świadomość na temat EVD, a wielu rdzennych mieszkańców nie zadaje sobie trudu szukania informacji o EVD, ponieważ nie wierzą, że to istnieje. Wnioski: W konsekwencji badanie zwróciło uwagę na potrzebę wzmocnienia przez rząd federalny struktur promujących zaangażowanie społeczności, zwłaszcza w czasie epidemii.
DE
Ziel: In der Untersuchung ergründete man das Bewusstsein der durch das Ebola-Virus ausgelösten Erkrankung (EVD) sowie der Einstellung der Dorfeinwohner in Nigeria zur entsprechenden Informationssuche. Forschungsmethode: Im Beitrag nutzte man die Umfrage in Form einer beschreibenden Untersuchung, und die untersuchte Gruppe bildeten die erwachsenen Dorfeinwohner (18 Jahre und mehr), die sechs Gemeinschaften (Peretoru, Ekeremor, Obrigbene, Enougbene, Amabulou und Aya-ama) im Bundesstaat Bayelsa in Nigeria angehörten. Die Angaben kommen von 600 Befragten, die aus sechs Gemeinden frei ausgewählt wurden, und wurden nachher anhand der Anzahl der Häufigkeiten und Prozentsätze analysiert. Die Ergebnisse werden in den Diagrammen dargestellt. Ergebnisse: Die Untersuchung bewies, dass die Dorfeinwohner ein niedriges Bewusstsein der EVD haben, und viele der ortsansässigen Einwohner sich keine Mühe geben, die Informationen über die EVD auszusuchen, weil sie daran nicht glauben. Schlussfolgerung: Im Resultat wies die Untersuchung auf das Bedürfnis hin, die Strukturen, die das Engagement der Gemeinschaften besonders in den Epidemie-Zeiten fördern, bundesweit zu unterstützen.
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