Full-text resources of CEJSH and other databases are now available in the new Library of Science.
Visit https://bibliotekanauki.pl

Refine search results

Results found: 1

first rewind previous Page / 1 next fast forward last

Search results

Search:
in the keywords:  diachronia a panchronia
help Sort By:

help Limit search:
first rewind previous Page / 1 next fast forward last
PL
W artykule dokonujemy krytycznej oceny wybranych tez, jakie powszechnie stawia się w odniesieniu do badań etymologicznych. Te tezy odnajdujemy w dominującym modelu etnolingwistyki i nazywamy go strukturalistycznym. Poddajemy go redefinicji w duchu etnolingwistyki kognitywnej, przede wszystkim zaś pytamy o rzekomo diachroniczny wymiar etymologii. Inspirację znajdujemy w pracach Yakova Malkiela, które następnie odnosimy do praktyki badawczej szeregu lubelskich etnolingwistów. W naszej argumentacji (i) uznajemy zasadność etymologicznego programu etnolingwistyki kognitywnej, jak i (ii) uzasadniamy potrzebę rozstania się z etymologią strukturalistyczną (także: sensu stricto, porównawczohistoryczną, formalną, systemową).
EN
A critical appraisal is attempted of the three structurally-designated theses that are typically voiced  in relation to what etymology is and what it consists in: (i) etymology is diachronic in scope, (ii) etymology involves the reconstruction of proto-forms and proto-senses, and (iii) etymology is based on the earliest possible attestations. The examination is guided and motivated by Yakov Malkiel's etymological research as well as by selected studies of the Lublin-based cognitive ethnolinguists. It is, then, concluded that etymological investigations are more likely to be productive and successful if (i) the temporal perspective employed is that of panchrony, not of the diachrony-synchrony distinction, (ii) the reconstruction aims at identifying ways of cross-generational conceptualisation (mentalities), rather than original forms, and (iii) the examination includes the whole of the historical spectrum of attestations, not just earliest records. This all leads to a full appreciation of the kind of etymology that feeds on texts, not words or lexemes, and on cognitive and experiential contexts, not on purely linguistic abstractions.
first rewind previous Page / 1 next fast forward last
JavaScript is turned off in your web browser. Turn it on to take full advantage of this site, then refresh the page.