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PL
The article deals with the problems of Comenius’ pansophism in his interpretation and in the research of selected contemporary Polish scholars. One of the significant differ-ences between the author of the above dissertation and other contemporary researchers is the treatment of pansophism as a primary concept in relation to didactic solutions. The argu-ments cited in the dissertation justify the importance of pansophism as the basis of Comenius’ work. The characteristics of pansophism present in synthesis the richness of its meanings that are not commonly perceived in the source literature. Authors who pondered over this issue have noticed its historical evolution. However, pansophism is not a historical artifact, but carries numerous consequences that, at least in part, are close to contemporary trends in scientific research.
EN
This outline is an attempt to answer the questions concerning the scientific foundation and, above all, the inspiration of modern didactic and pedagogical concepts of John Amos Comenius by works of authors whose pedagogical and philosophical solutions appeared in the first half of the 17th century, especially the legacy of Sebastian Petrycy of Pilsen, in the context of foreign languages specifications and plans for teaching them. Educational, cultural and social contexts, as well as the media revolution of the 17th and 21st centuries, are the starting point for these considerations. Analysis of some excerpts from Sebastian Petrycy's Przydatki, comeniologists', contemporary educators’, scientists’ and a Nobel Prize winner's works are essential in an attempt to formulate answers to these questions. Establishing the extent of inspiration which appeared to be important to Comenius may prove to be significant in the context of studying the significance of this great pedagogue's ideas for the development of science and education.
PL
Szkic stanowi próbę odpowiedzi na pytania o znaczenie rozstrzygnięć pedagogiczno-filozoficznych Sebastiana Petrycego z Pilzna powstałych w pierwszej połowie XVII wieku w kontekście rozważań z pogranicza teorii wychowania formułowanych w XXI wieku. Punktem wyjścia podjętych rozważań jest kontekst międzynarodowy, społeczny, a także ten związany z politycznymi zawirowaniami z wieku XVII, XVIII czy XXI. W próbie sformułowania odpowiedzi na te pytania niezbędne okażą się analizy fragmentów Przydatków Petrycego, tekstów twórców polskiego oświecenia, a także współczesnych dydaktyków i naukowców. Ustalenie, jakie elementy składały się na renesansowe, oświeceniowe i składają na współcześnie rozumiane wychowanie obywatelskie i patriotyczne, może okazać się znaczące w kontekście badania znaczenia idei tego wielkiego pedagoga dla rozwoju współczesnej nauki i wychowania.
EN
The aim of the sketch is to answer the questions concerning the philosophical and pedagogical concepts introduced by Sebastian Patrycy of Pilzno in the first half of the 17th century in the context of the theories of upbringing and education coined and promoted in the 21st century. The international and social context as well as the political perturbations of the 17th, 18th and 21st century are the starting point of the considerations. The analysis of “Supplements” by Sebastian Petrycy of Pilzno, the works of the Polish Enlightenment authors along with the works of the contemporary educators and scientists seem very crucial to make pronouncements regarding the questions and ideas mentioned above. It is required to decide what ideas have determined the Renaissance, Enlightenment and modern concept of patriotic and civic education, which may appear to be essential in the context of the importance of the ideas introduced by this great educator as well as his key contribution to the modern science and upbringing progress.
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