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EN
Robert Sokolowski writes that biblical words activate God’s presence. However, is it appropriate to speak about the sacramentality of the Word of God analogous to the sacrament itself? The article presents reflections on the word of God “becoming present” intra mysteriorum celebrationem. This issue is related to the topic of the relationship between the past and the present in the Eucharist, which Sokolowski deals with. The article recapitulates the philosopher's views on the Eucharistic presence, then, in dialogue with him, it reflects on the presence of Christ in the word of God. The “Passover centeredness” of Scripture implies a kind of re-presentation of God's anticipatory self-giving in the events witnessed to in the inspired texts. The liturgy of the Word must lead to the climax of the Easter event and its sacramental re-presentation. There can be no question of “two presences” of the Lord during the Holy Mass. The words of institution uttered at the Last Supper play a role in the actualization of the Passover, while the inspired words are not in the same way “institutive”. Only in their interior orientation do they lead to the mystery of Christ present in the Blessed Sacrament.
PL
Robert Sokolowski pisał, że biblijne słowa uaktywniają obecność Boga. Czy można jednak mówić o sakramentalności słowa analogicznej do samego sakramentu? W artykule zebrano refleksje na temat „uobecnienia” słowa Bożego intra mysteriorum celebrationem. Kwestia ta wiąże się z tematem związku przeszłości z teraźniejszością w Eucharystii, którym zajmował się Sokolowski. W artykule zrekapitulowano poglądy filozofa dotyczące obecności eucharystycznej, w dialogu z którym dokonano następnie namysłu nad obecnością Chrystusa w słowie Bożym. Z „paschalnocentryczności” Pisma Świętego wynika jakiegoś rodzaju uobecnienie antycypacyjnego wydania się Boga w wydarzeniach zaświadczonych w natchnionych tekstach. Liturgia słowa musi prowadzić do kulminacyjnego wydarzenia Paschy i jego sakramentalnego uobecnienia. Nie może być mowy o „dwóch obecnościach” Pana w czasie Mszy Świętej. Słowa ustanowienia z Ostatniej Wieczerzy pełnią rolę w aktualizacji Paschy, zaś natchnione słowa nie są w taki sam sposób słowami „ustanawiającymi”. Dopiero w ich wewnętrznym ukierunkowaniu prowadzą do misterium Chrystusa obecnego w Najświętszym Sakramencie.
EN
The aim of the article is to discuss the main assumptions of the Directory of the Polish Bishops’ Conference on the Celebration of the Holy Mass Broadcast on Television published on 14 March 2017 and to answer the question about the difference between watching the Holy Mass on television and direct participation in the Eucharist. The liturgy is the work of the Holy Trinity, a constant “sacred exchange” of blessings, a dialogue in which the people of God participate. The dialogical (relational) structure of the liturgy demands, therefore, an authentic relationship between man and God. God “needs,” as it were, the human “you” to whom He speaks and who responds to Him. The recipient of the broadcast liturgy, unlike the members of the liturgical congregation, who form a real community, does not participate directly in the anamnestic narration of the events of the Cenacle and Golgotha, because ritual anamnesis demands the unity of place and time, that is, the current, physical presence in the place of remembrance. There is, therefore, a fundamental difference on the ontological-sacramental level between the Holy Mass in which we participate and the transmitted image of it. The “mediatized” Eucharist is not and never will be the Holy Mass. Listening to and watching the Mass is not tantamount to direct participation in it, and therefore does not allow one to fulfill the obligation to participate in the Mass on Sundays and the prescribed feasts. Nevertheless, the broadcasts of the Mass have pastoral value, since they enable the sick and elderly who are unable to go to the place where the Eucharist is celebrated to establish a spiritual bond with the faithful who participate in the Eucharist in a particular church. They are, therefore, an integral part of the pastoral care of the sick. The broadcasts of liturgy in media also have evangelistic and formative dimensions since they are a carrier of evangelical content and can also serve as a bridge for people who do not know the Church or who have lost contact with it, enabling them to have contact with the Word of God and with the liturgy. The preparation of a Mass broadcast on television requires multifaceted, harmonious and creative collaboration of both those involved in the liturgy itself and the media team so that it can fulfill its pastoral purpose.
EN
The issue of permanent genesis of the Church in the perspective of the Word of God is not an alternative to contemporary historic-redemptive understanding of the process of Church establishment but it is its widening. The thesis determined in the title has its foundation mainly in the reality of the Word of God and in a special relation of the Church and the Word, thus in the effective character of the Word of God and the action of the Holy Spirit in the Church. The expression of the constant origin of the Church out of the Word of God will be an endless God’s message to man and his answer to the Word of God in faith – in faith means communion with Christ, which finds its concrete expression in a constant dialogue with Him and in ecclesial realization of its communal (dialogic) direction. Manifestations of permanent ecclesiogenesis are also an anamnetic and participatory action of the Word, first of all in the liturgy (of the Word) and the convergence of the contents of Word of God with the deepest desires of man. The secondary manifestation is the Church’s ability to renew in the areas where she finds fulfillment and carries out her vocation (martyria, leiturgia i diakonia).
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