Search results

1

BEZPIECZEŃSTWO IMPREZ MASOWYCH — WYBRANE ZAGADNIENIA

100%

Popławski A.

Colloquium Wydziału Nauk Humanistycznych i Społecznych AMW

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2016

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issue 3

133-145

EN

Ensuring the security of mass events rests with the various entities of public administration, the police, other services and institutions. Mass events both past and in today’s days require multiple coordinated action on the part of the organizer as well as other entities in order to ensure the safety of participants. This article discusses the issues related to the thematic area of security events. In this case, have been described and presented basic definitions relating to the concept of the safety and security of mass events, also characterized the competence of some of the services responsible for security during the event. In addition, the article presents the danger that may occur during the mass event.

2

СУБЪЕКТИВНОЕ И ОБЪЕКТИВНОЕ В ОПРЕДЕЛЕНИЯХ ПОНЯТИЙ «ОПАСНОСТЬ» И «БЕЗОПАСНОСТЬ»

100%

Zaplatynskyy V.

Kultura Bezpieczeństwa. Nauka – Praktyka – Refleksje

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2013

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vol. 14(14)

284-303

EN

In the article the analysis of essence of notion “danger” is made. It is proved, that a “danger” is a subjective notion. The corrected new formulation of determination of danger is resulted. Notion “safety” is formulated on the basis of notion “danger”, and also on a new determination on the basis of the desired state of object. The analysis was made of used in Ukraine term technical safety and a new its determination is done.

3

Active shooter – challenge for law and tactics in Europe

100%

Częścik R., Truchan J. R.

Security Dimensions: International & National Studies

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2013

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vol. 10(10)

12-19

EN

The article presents one of the current threats, i.e. active shooter. Described are features, causes of the phenomenon and the most important examples of events including an active shooter. Presented is also active shooter’s definition and ways of tackling the problem.

4

Some aspects of the general theory of relativity danger and security

100%

ZAPLATYNSKYI V.

Kultura Bezpieczeństwa. Nauka – Praktyka – Refleksje

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2015

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vol. 17(17)

203-211

EN

The article describes the theory of relativity danger and sесurity (safety). It is shown that the danger and safety is always relative and is determined by the subject of the evaluation. Introduced new concepts - “the subject of the danger (risk) assessment and subject safety assessment”. It is shown that the assessment of the possible actions on the subject of his danger associated with the goals and desires of the subject of evaluation, research, social attitudes and other factors. The article disclosed the meaning of some terms and definitions. Some of these concepts, which are widely used in the science of sесurity, have been refuted. Other concepts were confirmed.

5

THE NEED FOR COMPREHENSIVE AND INTERDISCIPLINARY ACTION TO CONTEMPORARY SECURITY IN THE CONTEXT OF SECTORAL RISKS

100%

Czop P., Czop A.

Kultura Bezpieczeństwa. Nauka – Praktyka – Refleksje

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2016

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vol. 22(22)

95-111

EN

The authors in their article took up issues of contemporary threats, of which the most important were: • Activities of Islamic state, inspiring and making attacks in Europe. • Uncontrolled wave ofrefugeesfrom war zonesto European Union countries. • Imperial and aggressive policy of Russia. • Anti-democratic developments in Turkey, after a failed coup. Based on the indicated specific situations they explained the risks and meaning we give to the concept of security today. They discussed many aspects and complexities of these issues using the classification introduced by Barry Buzan, the main representative of the so-called School of Stockholm. He expressed the view that because of the subject of interest, security as well as the threat is of a sectoral nature. The authors pointed out that despite the separation of the various security sectors the efforts to ensure security must be comprehensive and interdisciplinary. This is due to the fact that there are no risks that would exist only in one area. Usually they penetrate the different spheres of social and economic life. In their view, the lack of such broad and diverse activities can lead to a situation in which, despite activities in neutralizing threats the desired affects are not achieved. Authors using an example such as this one from Western countries on the imperial policy of Russia prove the thesis that the lack of multisector activities in relation to Russia’s aggressiveness means that they are ineffective. They also point to the specific undertakings that could be taken to ensure the security of NATO countries and Russia to refrain from the escalation of threats, especially for their nearest neighbors, including Poland.

6

Introduction to the theory of security

88%

Prońko J.

Security Dimensions: International & National Studies

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2014

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vol. 11(11)

122-131

EN

The article contains the base of theory of security based on of humanistic sociology. The main elements are: the definitions of basic concepts (security, danger, crisis), the determinants of personal security, strategies of creating security in the dimension personal, social and organizational. The proposed definition of security appears to considerably regroup and arrange knowledge in the field of security, stimulate in a new way the understanding of the notion of security, provides foundation for quantitative and qualitative research and in some measure allows for mathematisation of this field of knowledge.

7

Russian minority and the security of the Republic of Kazakhstan

88%

Pachucki-Włosek K.

Bezpieczeństwo. Teoria i Praktyka

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2022

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vol. XLVI

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issue 1

67-80

EN

This article examines the dangers posed by the presence of a large Russian minority in the territory of the Republic of Kazakhstan. The detailed analysis of the situation in the period from 1991 to 2021 has made it possible to identify not only the dangers, but also the ways in which the Kremlin takes advantage of this issue to exert major pressure on Kazakhstan’s political decision makers to promote Russia’s vital interests. The paper looks at the measures taken by the authorities in Nur-Sultan, the main purpose of which is to limit Russian influence in the republic, as well as the negative impact of the adopted mechanisms on the growth of participation of ethnic Kazakhs in the socio-political life of the state.

8

Współczesne zagrożenia dla zdrowia psychicznego młodzieży – nowymi wyzwaniami edukacyjnymi

88%

Łuczak E.

Kwartalnik Pedagogiczny

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2019

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vol. 64(2 (252))

150-162

PL

The article focuses on two fundamenta\l issues, which are primarily related to modern threats resulting from mental disorders analysed mainly in terms of addiction (both substantial and behavioural) as well as educational interactions, applicable in preventing and minimising mental disorders. Apart from the issues mentioned in the study, the article presents the approximate rate and determinants of the phenomenon of mental disorders in the Polish society.

9

O przestępnym i nieprzestępnym zaniechaniu udzielenia pomocy w niebezpieczeństwie w ujęciu kodeksu karnego z 1997 r. Część II

75%

Kokot R.

Nowa kodyfikacja prawa karnego

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2013

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vol. 30

45 - 54

EN

The article (part two) raises the issue of evaluation, under criminal law, of the failure to provide assistance to a person in immediate danger of death or serious injury. It refers to the catalogue issue and legal character of the circumstances defined in Article 162 of the Polish Criminal Code excluding the legal liability in case of failure to provide such assistance. The article analyzes such circumstances and approaches the view of the doctrine and judicature for their interpretation. According to general rules, exemption from legal liability for failing to render assistance draws the line for the entities non-liability, on whom rests that particular, legal duty of concern about the good of the ones in danger (guarantor).

10

O przestępnym i nieprzestępnym zaniechaniu udzielenia pomocy w niebezpieczeństwie w ujęciu kodeksu karnego z 1997 r.

75%

Kokot R.

Nowa kodyfikacja prawa karnego

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2013

|

vol. 29

45 - 72

EN

The article (part one) raises the issue of evaluation, under criminal law, of the failure to provide assistance to a person in immediate danger of death or serious injury. It presents the origins and development of Polish criminal law regulations in this regard. The study focuses on the controversy around interpretations of the statutory definition of crime pursuant to Article 162 of the Polish Criminal Code. When discussing the polarity of views concerning the statutory approach, the author presents not only the position of the criminal law, but also numerous examples from the case law. The article highlights the legal nature of the obligation under Article 162 and the limits of its applicability. In this context, it refers to the liability of persons with a legal duty of prevention as well as entities without such a status. The study also provides comments on accessory and principal liability for the offence of failing to render assistance and possible overlapping of regulations and types of offences.

11

Glosa do postanowienia Sądu Najwyższego z dnia 20 stycznia 2017 r. (IV KK 438/16)

75%

Kulik M.

Annales Universitatis Mariae Curie-Skłodowska, sectio G (Ius)

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2017

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vol. 64

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issue 1

EN

The commentary concerns the assessment of the directness of going to the commission as the sign of the criminal attempt. The author criticizes the view of the Supreme Court, according to which the endeavor of the criminal attempt is to pose a direct danger to the interest protected by the law.

PL

Glosa dotyczy oceny bezpośredniości zmierzania do dokonania przy usiłowaniu. Autor krytykuje pogląd Sądu Najwyższego, zgodnie z którym cechą usiłowania jest spowodowanie bezpośredniego zagrożenia dla dobra prawnego.

12

Analiza zadań realizowanych przez siły zbrojne w ramach współpracy z KSRG

75%

Lenard S.

Studia Administracji i Bezpieczeństwa

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2017

|

issue 3

153-167

PL

Artykuł jest próbą metodologicznego (w ujęciu strategicznym) podejścia do analizy mającej na celu określenie możliwych oczekiwań w stosunku do administracji niezespolonej, jaką są siły zbrojne Rzeczpospolitej Polskiej, w odniesieniu do zagrożeń, jakie mogą mieć miejsce na terenie województwa lubuskiego i oczekiwań organów administracji wykonujących funkcje kierownicze i dowódcze w systemie zarządzania kryzysowego okresu pokojowego. Autor jest wykładowcą na Wydziale Administracji i Bezpieczeństwa Narodowego Akademii im. Jakuba z Paradyża w Gorzowie Wielkopolskim, z praktyką w systemach zarządzania kryzysowego.

EN

The article is a try methodological approach (in strategic terms) of analysis aimed at identifying possible expectations for the armed forces of the Republic of Poland in relation to the threats that may occur in the Lubuskie province and the expectations of the executive organs in the crisis management system of the Peaceful period. The author is a lecturer at the Faculty of Administration and National Security of The Jacob of Paradies University in Gorzow Wielkopolski, with practice in crisis management systems.

13

Prekariat – narastające zagrożenia dla bezpieczeństwa socjalnego?

75%

Jagusiak B., Leszczyńska I.

Studia Administracji i Bezpieczeństwa

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2017

|

issue 3

9-29

PL

Coraz większą wagę przykłada się do badań poświęconych szeroko rozumianemu bezpieczeństwu. Najogólniejsza definicja ujmuje bezpieczeństwo jako egzystencjonalną, pierwotną potrzebę człowieka, grupy ludzi oraz państwa. Węższym zagadnieniem jest bezpieczeństwo socjalne, które zostanie omówione w artykule. Autorzy artykułu postarają się przybliżyć problematykę związaną z występowaniem zjawiska prekariatu we współczesnym świecie oraz to, jak ono wpływa na bezpieczeństwo socjalne ludzi i dlaczego może okazać się niebezpiecznym zjawiskiem.

EN

We observe more attention given to the topic of widely understood topic of safety. The most general definition of safety reveals it as an existential, brief need of mankind, group of people or state. The social safety is narrower topic, which will be further discussed. The authors of this article will further discuss and broaden the topic of precariat in the modern world. They will asses the influence of precariat on social security of people and make an attempt to explain the risk of occurrence of that phenomenon.

14

European security in the perspective of historical and contemporary threats to Poland and Ukraine

75%

Krzeniowski L. F.

Securitologia

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2014

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issue 2(20)

7-13

EN

The article is delivered in Ukrainian at the conference of the European Association of Science on Security and International Socio-State Programme of UNESCO "ADULT EDUCATION OF UKRAINE" September 14, 2014, in the press center of the Ukrainian News Agency "Capital" in Kiev (Ukraine). This sketch does not aspire to any attempts to analyze international relations in Europe. It is only an attempt to assess the present situation from the perspective of the experience of the European association of science safety, whose members include representatives from 23 countries of Europe, including Poles, Russians and Ukrainians.

15

Realizacja celów edukacji dla bezpieczeństwa na przykładzie Liceum Ogólnokształcącego Służb Mundurowych w Bielicach

75%

Stankiewicz D.

Kultura Bezpieczeństwa. Nauka – Praktyka – Refleksje

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2023

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vol. 43

32-45

EN

This bachelor thesis has been written in order to establish the way of realization of the program assumptions for Education for Safety in the Uniformed Services High School in Bielice. The answer for the thesis asked in this project is most likely that, the examined school is implementing the aims of Education for Safety by using the technical solutions, furthermore is using practical and activating methods of learning.

PL

Praca została napisana, aby ustalić sposoby realizacji założeń programowych przedmiotu edukacja dla bezpieczeństwa w Liceum Ogólnokształcącym Służb Mundurowych w Bielicach. Prawdopodobną odpowiedzią na poruszony w pracy problem badawczy będzie stwierdzenie, że badana szkoła realizuje cele edukacji dla bezpieczeństwa posługując się technicznymi środkami wspierania procesu dydaktycznego, w tym o multimedialnym charakterze, oraz stosując praktyczne i aktywizujące metody nauczania.

16

Migranci a zagrożenie bezpieczeństwa państwa na przykładzie RFN.

75%

Bojenko-Izdebska E.

Krakowskie Studia Międzynarodowe

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2015

|

issue 1

159-170

EN

One of the concomitants of migration is the danger posed by armed conflicts which are transposed from the country of origin of the migrants to the territory of the receiving country. The article analyses this issue by presenting the current situation in Germany. It discusses the conflict between the Turks and Kurds which took place in the 90s and the danger posed by the radicalisation of Muslim communities, especially the Salafis. Several internal threats can be identified: the recruitment of foreigners and German nationals to fight for the Islamic State, the return of welltrained terrorists who are willing to continue jihad in Germany, and also the so-called individual jihad, that is terrorist attacks committed by people not affiliated with any organization. The current situation is responsible for a rise in ‘anti-Islamic’ feelings and the inception of such new movements as PEGIDA, LeGIDA or HoGeSa (Hooligans Against Salaﬁ s), which in turn leads to further rioting and unrest. The State defends against this threat by increasing the surveillance of suspects, banning the activities of radical organisations, counteracting recruitment, blocking collection of money, restricting freedom of movement abroad and so on. However, due to the peculiarity of radical movements and the nature of their activities, it is necessary to implement a more comprehensive strategy, as even the best integration programmes fail to succeed.

17

Międzynarodowy wymiar dziedzictwa kulturalnego

63%

CHARYMSKA E.

Acta Scientifica Academiae Ostroviensis. Sectio A, Nauki Humanistyczne, Społeczne i Techniczne

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2016

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issue 7(1)/2016

174-187

PL

Artykuł poprzez analizę aktów normatywnych ukazuje dziedzictwo kulturalne, jako bezcenne świadectwo odzwierciedlające dorobek kulturowy minionych pokoleń. Podkreśla fakt, że stanowi ono zbór myśli, pracy i talentu wielu społeczności, stanowiąc tym samym o materialnym i niematerialnym dowodzie dziejów każdego narodu świadczącym o ciągłości i kolejach jego istnienia. Niniejszy artykuł porusza także kwestię wzrostu świadomości społeczeństw, areny międzynarodowej w zakresie dziedzictwa kulturalnego i jego ochrony. Świadczy o tym chociażby ilość dokumentów prawnych ukazujących dążenie zarówno państw, jak i organizacji międzynarodowych do wypracowania jak najbardziej precyzyjnego określenia tego, co ma być chronione poprzez regulacje prawne.

EN

The article by analyzing the normative acts shows the cultural heritage as a priceless testimony reflecting the cultural heritage of past generations. It highlights the fact that it is a congregation of thought, work and talent of many communities. Thus providing of tangible and intangible proof of the history of every nation. Demonstrating the continuity and railways of its existence. This article also addresses a growing awareness of the international arena societies in the field of cultural heritage and its protection. About as evidenced by the number of legal documents. Showing the desire of both countries as and international organizations to develop the most precise definition of what is to be protected by the regulations.

18

Harmonia axyridis – zagrożenie dla środowiska (wstępne badania)

63%

Jaworska J.

Zagadnienia Doradztwa Rolniczego

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2009

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vol. 56

|

issue 1

124-127

EN

Harmonia axyridis, also known as the harlequin or harlequin (from the English name Harlequin lady beetle) or the Asian ladybug, is an invasive species. It belongs to the ladybird family (Coccinalidae). It comes from the region of eastern and central Asia from Altai to the coast of the Pacific Ocean and from southern Siberia to southern China. The first documented appearance of Harmonia axyridis in Poland was recorded in September 2006 in Poznań - Ogrody, and then in October of the same year in Mokrz near Wronki, then in Zielona Góra, Wrocław and Mazovia. In 2008, the appearance of the Asian ladybug was also found in Gdańsk, it is expected in the eastern part of Poland.

PL

Harmonia axyridis zwana arlekinem lub harlekinem (od angielskiej nazwy Harlequin lady beetle) lub biedronką azjatycką jest gatunkiem inwazyjnym. Należy do rodziny biedronkowatych (Coccinalidae). Pochodzi z rejonu wschodniej i środkowej Azji od Ałtaju po wybrzeża Oceanu Spokojnego i od południowej Syberii do południowych Chin. Pierwsze udokumentowane pojawienie się Harmonia axyridis w Polsce odnotowano we wrześniu 2006 roku w Poznaniu - Ogrodach, a następnie w październiku tego samego roku w Mokrzu koło Wronek, później kolejno w Zielonej Górze, we Wrocławiu i na Mazowszu. W 2008 roku pojawienie się biedronki azjatyckiej stwierdzono również w Gdańsku, oczekuje się jej we wschodniej części Polski.

19

Zagrożona praca socjalna – o uwarunkowaniach orientowania działań pracowników socjalnych

63%

Jarkiewicz A. B.

Annales Universitatis Mariae Curie-Skłodowska, sectio J – Paedagogia-Psychologia

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2017

|

vol. 30

|

issue 4

EN

The article contains the conclusions from two research projects which concern the social work actions with clients. The author’s point is to describe non-professional conditions what have an impact on social work actions taken by social workers. The analysis will be focused on the conditions that are danger for social work, autonomy of social workers but for autonomy of clients as well.

PL

Artykuł zawiera wnioski pochodzące z dwóch projektów badawczych, których – najogólniej mówiąc – celem było odkrycie uwarunkowań dla orientowania pracy socjalnej. W niniejszym opracowaniu zostały opisane nieprofesjonalne konteksty, które oddziałują na pracownika socjalnego oraz mają znaczenie przy podejmowaniu przez niego profesjonalnych decyzji. Uwarunkowania te autorka nazywa zagrażającymi pracy socjalnej, autonomii pracownika socjalnego, a nawet autonomii klienta.

20

Breaking a car window to rescue a child or animal locked inside: a dogmatic analysis of the legal grounds for excluding criminal liability

63%

Wala K.

Ius Novum

|

2023

|

vol. 17

|

issue 1 ENG

24-38

PL

The purpose of the article is to analyse possible grounds, within the criminal sphere, for legalisation of behaviour involving damage to someone else’s property motivated by the desire to save a child or an animal left in a locked warming car. It is quite common to treat this type of event as one matching the features of the state of superior necessity. However, such an approach may raise some doubts of a dogmatic nature. From the point of view of the statutory shape of the existing countertypes, one can look for the possibility of assuming in such cases (when the owner of the damaged property and the perpetrator of leaving a living creature in such conditions is the same person) the occurrence of an assault justifying, after meeting all the required conditions in the form of directness, lawlessness and reality, taking teps within the right to necessary defence. The adoption of such a concept has its own tangible practical significance, as it makes it unnecessary to refer to the principle of subsidiarity and proportionality, which guarantees broader protection from criminal liability for those who damage other people’s property in order to take out a living creature left in a locked car in a situation of danger to its life or health.

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BEZPIECZEŃSTWO IMPREZ MASOWYCH — WYBRANE ZAGADNIENIA

СУБЪЕКТИВНОЕ И ОБЪЕКТИВНОЕ В ОПРЕДЕЛЕНИЯХ ПОНЯТИЙ «ОПАСНОСТЬ» И «БЕЗОПАСНОСТЬ»

Active shooter – challenge for law and tactics in Europe

Some aspects of the general theory of relativity danger and security

THE NEED FOR COMPREHENSIVE AND INTERDISCIPLINARY ACTION TO CONTEMPORARY SECURITY IN THE CONTEXT OF SECTORAL RISKS

Introduction to the theory of security

Russian minority and the security of the Republic of Kazakhstan

Współczesne zagrożenia dla zdrowia psychicznego młodzieży – nowymi wyzwaniami edukacyjnymi

O przestępnym i nieprzestępnym zaniechaniu udzielenia pomocy w niebezpieczeństwie w ujęciu kodeksu karnego z 1997 r. Część II

O przestępnym i nieprzestępnym zaniechaniu udzielenia pomocy w niebezpieczeństwie w ujęciu kodeksu karnego z 1997 r.

Glosa do postanowienia Sądu Najwyższego z dnia 20 stycznia 2017 r. (IV KK 438/16)

Analiza zadań realizowanych przez siły zbrojne w ramach współpracy z KSRG

Prekariat – narastające zagrożenia dla bezpieczeństwa socjalnego?

European security in the perspective of historical and contemporary threats to Poland and Ukraine

Realizacja celów edukacji dla bezpieczeństwa na przykładzie Liceum Ogólnokształcącego Służb Mundurowych w Bielicach

Migranci a zagrożenie bezpieczeństwa państwa na przykładzie RFN.

Międzynarodowy wymiar dziedzictwa kulturalnego

Harmonia axyridis – zagrożenie dla środowiska (wstępne badania)

Zagrożona praca socjalna – o uwarunkowaniach orientowania działań pracowników socjalnych

Breaking a car window to rescue a child or animal locked inside: a dogmatic analysis of the legal grounds for excluding criminal liability